Things To Do
in Phnom Penh

Phnom Penh is the vibrant capital city of Cambodia, known for its rich history and cultural heritage. It is situated at the confluence of the Tonle Sap and Mekong rivers, offering picturesque views and a lively atmosphere. The city is a blend of traditional Khmer architecture and French colonial buildings, making it an intriguing destination for travelers.

Visitors can explore historical sites, indulge in local cuisine, and experience the warm hospitality of its residents.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Day 1: Historical Exploration
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the Royal Palace, where you can admire the stunning architecture and the Silver Pagoda.

afternoon
:

Head to the National Museum to learn about Cambodian history and culture, then take a leisurely stroll along the riverside promenade.

evening
:

Enjoy dinner at a local restaurant and then visit the night market for some shopping and street food.

day 2
Day 2: Cultural Immersion
morning
:

Begin your day at the Killing Fields of Choeung Ek, a poignant memorial site that provides insight into Cambodia's tragic history.

afternoon
:

Visit the Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum to gain further understanding of the Khmer Rouge era.

evening
:

Experience the nightlife at a rooftop bar, where you can enjoy cocktails with a view of the city skyline.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍜Meal at local restaurant$3
🏨Budget hotel per night$15
🚕Taxi ride within the city$4
Coffee at a cafe$2
🛍️Souvenir at local market$5

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and history.
  • Delicious and diverse local cuisine.
  • Friendly and welcoming locals.
  • Traffic congestion can be challenging.
  • Some areas may have safety concerns.
  • Humidity can be uncomfortable during the rainy season.
  • "Soursdey" - Hello
  • "Arkun" - Thank you
  • "Chhnang" - Sorry
  • "Soksabbay" - How are you?
  • "Knyom​ chea..." - I am...

Places to Visit in Phnom Penh

Visit one of these nice places.

Royal Palace

The stunning architecture and lush gardens provide a picturesque backdrop for photography.

Wat Phnom

The hilltop temple offers panoramic views of the city, perfect for capturing sunset shots.

Sisowath Quay

The riverside promenade is lively and colorful, showcasing street life and the beauty of the Mekong River.

Culinary Guide

Food in Phnom Penh

Phnom Penh offers a tantalizing array of flavors and dishes that reflect the country's culinary heritage.

Phnom Penh Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Amok

A traditional Cambodian curry made with fish, coconut milk, and a blend of spices, typically served in a banana leaf.

Must-Try!

Lok Lak

Stir-fried beef served with rice, salad, and a tangy dipping sauce made of lime and pepper.

Bai Sach Chrouk

A popular breakfast dish consisting of grilled pork served over rice with pickled vegetables.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Central Market

A bustling market where you can find fresh produce, food stalls, and local delicacies.

Street Food Stalls

Scattered throughout the city, these stalls offer a variety of snacks and meals, perfect for sampling local flavors.

Climate Guide

Weather

Phnom Penh's climate is tropical, characterized by a distinct wet and dry season. The dry season (November to April) is marked by warm temperatures and little rain, making it ideal for outdoor activities. The wet season (May to October) brings heavy rainfall and humidity, particularly in September and October. Overall, temperatures generally range from 25°C (77°F) to 35°C (95°F) throughout the year.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respecting Monks

When encountering monks, especially in religious sites, women should not touch them and should maintain a respectful distance.

Dress Code

When visiting temples, wear modest clothing that covers shoulders and knees as a sign of respect.

Greetings

A traditional Khmer greeting involves a slight bow with hands together in a prayer position; a simple smile is also appreciated.

Safety Guide

Safety

Phnom Penh is generally safe for tourists, but it's important to take standard precautions. Avoid displaying valuables in public and be cautious when using ATMs. It's advisable to stick to well-lit areas at night and to use reputable transportation options. Additionally, staying informed about local customs and laws can enhance your safety during your visit.

Tipping in Phnom Penh

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Customs

Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory; rounding up the bill or leaving a small amount is common in restaurants.

Payment Methods

US dollars are widely accepted; ATMs dispense both riel and dollars, but it's wise to carry small denominations for markets.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (November to April)

This is the best time to visit, with warm temperatures and little rain, ideal for outdoor activities.

Rainy Season (May to October)

Expect heavy rains, especially in September and October, which can disrupt travel plans but also keep the city lush and green.

Cool Season (December to February)

Temperatures are mild, making it comfortable for exploring the city and its attractions.

Hot Season (March to May)

Temperatures can soar above 35°C (95°F), so it's advisable to stay hydrated and seek shade.

Nightlife Guide

Phnom Penh at Night

Phnom Penh's nightlife scene is vibrant and diverse, offering everything from lively bars and clubs to cultural performances. The riverside area is popular for its rooftop bars, where you can enjoy cocktails with scenic views. For those seeking a more local experience, night markets and street food stalls come alive in the evenings, providing a taste of Cambodian culture. Additionally, live music venues and traditional dance performances can be found throughout the city, catering to a variety of tastes.

Hiking in Phnom Penh

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Phnom Bokor National Park

Located about 2 hours from Phnom Penh, this park offers hiking trails through lush forests and stunning views from the Bokor Hill.

Kirirom National Park

Approximately 2.5 hours from Phnom Penh, this park features pine forests and various hiking routes suited for different skill levels.

Airports

How to reach Phnom Penh by plane.

Phnom Penh International Airport (PNH)

Located about 10 km from the city center, this airport serves as the main gateway for international and domestic flights, offering various amenities for travelers.

Getting Around

Walkability

Phnom Penh is moderately walkable, particularly in the central areas near the riverside and major attractions. Sidewalks vary in quality, and some streets can be congested with traffic. However, walking is a pleasant way to explore the city's vibrant neighborhoods, local markets, and street food stalls. It's advisable to stay aware of your surroundings and be cautious at busy intersections.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Khmer People

The majority ethnic group in Cambodia, they have rich traditions and a deep connection to their cultural heritage.

Expatriate Community

A growing population of foreigners residing in Phnom Penh, including business professionals, NGO workers, and retirees.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Soccer)

Football is immensely popular in Cambodia, with local leagues and international matches drawing large crowds.

Traditional Martial Arts (Bokator)

Bokator is an ancient martial art of Cambodia, and many locals participate in training and competitions.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Phnom Penh can be quite congested, especially during peak hours. Motorbikes and tuk-tuks are common modes of transportation, and navigating the streets may require patience. Public transportation options are limited, but ridesharing apps are increasingly popular among residents and tourists. It's advisable to avoid driving if you're unfamiliar with the local traffic rules.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Phnom Penh.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian/Vegan Options

Many restaurants offer vegetarian and vegan dishes, but it's advisable to inquire about ingredients, as fish sauce is commonly used.

Gluten-Free Options

Gluten-free options are available, but it's essential to communicate your dietary needs clearly.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare in Phnom Penh is improving, with several private hospitals and clinics offering quality services. Some hospitals cater specifically to expatriates and tourists, providing English-speaking staff. However, public healthcare facilities may lack adequate resources, so it's advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical needs. For serious conditions, medical evacuation to neighboring countries may be necessary.

Discover Cambodia

Read more in our Cambodia 2025 Travel Guide.

Cambodia Travel Guide