Things To Do
in Central African Republic

The Central African Republic (CAR) is a landlocked country in the heart of Africa with dense rainforests in the south and savanna in the north. Its cultural landscape is diverse, with many ethnic groups, traditional communities and the national lingua franca Sango alongside French. Much of the country's appeal for travelers lies in remote wildlife reserves like Dzanga‑Sangha, Boali Falls and river landscapes along the Ubangi.

Infrastructure is limited outside Bangui and parts of the country are affected by instability, so travel requires careful planning and up‑to‑date security information.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Bangui Discovery
morning
:

Wake up to the gentle light over the Oubangui River as pirogues drift past. Sample a hearty French-inspired breakfast at a riverside café with freshly baked baguettes and tropical fruit. Chat with local fishermen as they prepare their nets for the day.

afternoon
:

Take a guided walking tour through Bangui’s colorful markets, picking up handicrafts and exotic spices. Visit the Boganda Cathedral and learn about its striking architecture. Enjoy lunch at a local taverna, savoring grilled fish and roasted plantains.

evening
:

Head to a riverside bar for sunset cocktails overlooking the water. Listen to live Central African rhythms from a local band under swaying palms. Dine at a traditional restaurant, tasting cassava leaves stew and sweet ginger juice.

day 2
Boali Waterfalls & Local Villages
morning
:

Depart at dawn for the lush Boali region, winding through verdant forest roads. Arrive at the twin waterfalls as the mist creates vibrant rainbows over the plunging water. Capture stunning photos and listen to the thunderous roar echoing through the canyon.

afternoon
:

Savor a picnic lunch on a shaded rock ledge overlooking the falls, featuring fresh fruit and grilled chicken. Then visit nearby Songo-Mbang village, meeting artisan potters shaping clay and women weaving baskets. Observe local farming practices and chat with elders about traditional life.

evening
:

Retreat to a cozy eco-lodge nestled in the forest, where lantern-lit paths lead to wooden chalets. Gather around a communal fire to sample palm wine and roasted plantains. Fall asleep to the symphony of frogs and cicadas under the tropical canopy.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$3-6
🍺Local beer (bottle)$1-3
🚕Short taxi ride (city)$2-5
🏨Midrange hotel (double)$40-100
💧Bottled water (1.5L)$0.50-1

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich, remote natural areas and wildlife (Dzanga‑Sangha, Boali Falls).
  • Diverse cultural traditions and opportunity for authentic community experiences.
  • Off‑the‑beaten‑path destination for adventurous travelers seeking low tourism density.
  • Significant security risks and political instability in many regions.
  • Limited infrastructure, healthcare and reliable transport outside Bangui.
  • Visa, permit processes and logistics can be complicated; language barriers for non‑French speakers.
  • "Bonjour" - Hello / Good morning (French)
  • "Bonsoir" - Good evening (French)
  • "Merci" - Thank you (French)
  • "S'il vous plaît" - Please (French)
  • "Na yeke sango?" - Do you speak Sango? (useful phrase; many people speak Sango and/or French)

Places to Visit in Central African Republic

Visit one of these nice places.

Boali Falls

A dramatic waterfall north of Bangui with good viewpoints for landscape photos; best visited during or shortly after the rainy season for stronger flows.

Ubangi River waterfront (Bangui)

River scenes, pirogues, markets and floating life provide atmospheric early‑morning and late‑afternoon photo opportunities.

Dzanga‑Sangha Reserve

Dense rainforest, forest elephants and BaAka communities offer wildlife and cultural photography — always photograph respectfully and with permission, following guide directions.

Bangui streets and Central Market

Candid street photography capturing daily life, colorful market stalls and local crafts — ask permission before photographing people.

Culinary Guide

Food in Central African Republic

Central African cuisine is simple and based on staples like cassava, plantains, rice and maize, often combined with sauces made from groundnuts, palm oil and leafy greens. Meals tend to be hearty and locally sourced, with river fish and chicken common in towns. Urban areas like Bangui have restaurants that serve both local dishes and French‑influenced cuisine. Outside the capital food options are basic, so bring snacks and water when traveling long distances.

Central African Republic Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Foufou / Fufu (cassava or plantain paste)

A starchy staple made from pounded cassava or plantain, eaten with sauces or stews; you’ll find it at local homes and simple restaurants.

Must-Try!

Sauce de feuilles (cassava leaves stew / pondu style)

A green leafy stew often cooked with palm oil, peanuts and fish or meat; widely available in markets and family restaurants.

Grilled fish and brochettes

Fresh river fish grilled over charcoal and meat skewers sold at street stalls and markets — a common, flavorful choice.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Marché Central (Bangui Central Market)

The largest market in Bangui where you can sample fresh produce, grilled fish, brochettes, beignets and local drinks; good for photography and tasting street foods in daylight and when security allows.

Riverside stalls and small markets

Informal stalls along the Ubangi and smaller town markets sell fried snacks, grilled fish and fruit — hygienic standards vary, so choose freshly cooked items.

Climate Guide

Weather

CAR has a tropical climate with a distinct wet season and dry season. The southern and central regions are humid with significant rainfall during May–October, while the north has a more pronounced dry season and can be hotter. Temperatures are generally warm year‑round, with the hottest months in March–April; nights can be cooler during the dry season.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings and respect

Greet people with a handshake and use French or Sango greetings when possible; show respect to elders and community leaders. A brief, polite greeting before conversation is appreciated.

Photography and privacy

Always ask permission before photographing people, homes or rituals — some communities are sensitive about images and may request a small fee or decline.

Dress and behavior

Dress modestly, especially outside urban areas and in villages. Avoid loud or provocative behavior and be discreet when discussing politics or security issues.

Safety Guide

Safety

Security is a major concern in many parts of CAR due to armed groups, intercommunal violence and crime. Check current travel advisories from your government before planning travel and register with your embassy. Travel with reputable guides, avoid travel after dark, secure permits where required, and expect military or UN checkpoints in some regions. Ensure evacuation and medical insurance that covers emergency airlift; carry a satellite phone or reliable communication means when traveling to remote areas.

Tipping in Central African Republic

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping is not mandatory but small tips are appreciated for good service in hotels, by guides and drivers (a few dollars or local equivalent). For community guides and lodge staff, tipping in cash at the end of your stay is customary.

Payment Methods

Cash (Central African CFA franc, XAF) is king — carry enough local currency because ATMs are scarce outside Bangui and card acceptance is limited to a few hotels. Bring euros or US dollars for exchange and use small denominations; always check current exchange rules and rates.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Rainy season (roughly May–October)

Expect heavy rains, muddy and sometimes impassable roads, high humidity and excellent birdlife and lush landscapes; many rural tracks become difficult for travel and some lodges may be inaccessible by road.

Dry season (roughly November–April)

Drier roads make travel easier, especially to reserves and waterfalls; daytime temperatures can be hot (peaking in March–April) while evenings are more comfortable. Wildlife viewing on riverbanks can be good as animals concentrate around water sources.

Hot season (March–April)

Hottest and dustiest time of year before the main rains begin — carry sun protection, drink plenty of water and avoid strenuous midday activities.

Nightlife Guide

Central African Republic at Night

Nightlife is limited compared with larger African capitals; Bangui offers the most options including a few hotel bars, guesthouse gatherings and occasional live music at reputable venues. Nightclubs and bars can be found but operate with variable hours and security; avoid wandering at night and use trusted transport. Outside Bangui nightlife is minimal — evenings are typically relaxed at lodges or community centers.

Hiking in Central African Republic

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Boali Falls trails

Short to moderate hikes around the waterfall and nearby viewpoints; paths can be slippery after rain so wear appropriate footwear.

Dzanga forest trails (Dzanga‑Sangha)

Guided forest walks and trails for wildlife and birdwatching — arranged through lodges or local guides experienced in tracking forest animals.

Local village and riverside walks

Gentle walks around riverside communities and market towns to observe daily life and riverside scenery; best done with a local guide for language and safety.

Airports

How to reach Central African Republic by plane.

Bangui M'Poko International Airport (BGF)

The main international gateway located north of Bangui; limited scheduled international flights and facilities, with ground transport into the capital by taxi or hotel transfer. Flights can be irregular — confirm schedules in advance.

Berbérati Airport (BBT)

A regional airport serving the southwest (access point for travel toward Dzanga‑Sangha region via road or charter connections); services are limited and often reliant on charter operators.

Bangassou / Bambari regional airstrips

Small regional airstrips provide limited domestic/charter connectivity to central and eastern regions; expect basic facilities and infrequent service.

Getting Around

Walkability

Walkability is reasonable in central Bangui neighborhoods and market areas but sidewalks can be uneven and pedestrian infrastructure is limited. Outside the capital, towns are not designed for pedestrians and distances between points of interest often require motor transport. Always be cautious when walking at night and avoid poorly lit or unfamiliar areas.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Banda and Gbaya peoples

Among the larger ethnic groups in the central and southern regions with distinct languages and cultural practices.

BaAka (Pygmy) communities

Forest‑dwelling peoples in the southwest known for their deep ecological knowledge and cultural traditions; respectful, ethical interaction is essential.

Muslim and Christian communities

Religious makeup includes a mix of Christian denominations, Islam and indigenous beliefs, often coexisting within local communities.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Soccer)

The most popular sport nationwide — local matches draw community interest and informal street games are common.

Traditional games and wrestling

Various traditional sports and wrestling exist at a community level and are part of cultural festivals and ceremonies.

Transportation

Traffic

Road conditions are often poor, with many unpaved roads, potholes and seasonal washouts. Travel times can be long even for short distances, especially during the rainy season. Public transportation options are limited: shared taxis, minibuses and motorcycle taxis may be available in towns, but schedules are informal and reliability varies. Use reputable drivers and avoid night driving on rural roads.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Vegetarian options exist but can be limited outside Bangui; request vegetable stews, plantains, cassava preparations and rice. Specify 'je suis végétarien(ne)' in French; in practice ask cooks about meat or fish stock in sauces.

Vegan / Gluten‑free

Vegan and strict gluten‑free diets are more difficult to maintain because many sauces use peanut or fish stock; bring snacks and be explicit about restrictions in French. Pack allergy cards in French if you have severe allergies.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare facilities are limited: Bangui has a few private clinics and hospitals that can handle routine care but complex medical treatment and specialist care are limited. Outside Bangui medical services are minimal; serious cases require evacuation to neighboring countries or airlift. Ensure you have comprehensive travel and medical evacuation insurance, confirm availability of malaria prophylaxis, bring essential medications and vaccinations (yellow fever is required for entry).

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Central African Republic.