Things To Do
in Türkistan

Türkistan, Kazakhstan is a historic city known for its rich cultural heritage and significance as a spiritual center for the Turkic people. It is home to the mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi, a UNESCO World Heritage site, which attracts pilgrims and tourists alike. The city blends ancient architecture with modern developments, creating a unique atmosphere that reflects its storied past.

With its vibrant bazaars and hospitable locals, Türkistan offers an authentic glimpse into Kazakh traditions and history.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Day 1: Exploring the Heart of Türkistan
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the Mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi, exploring the intricate designs and learning about its historical significance.

afternoon
:

Stroll through the nearby Historical Park, where you can see various monuments and enjoy the peaceful gardens.

evening
:

Head to a local restaurant to savor traditional Kazakh cuisine, followed by a leisurely walk along the river.

day 2
Day 2: Culture and Nature
morning
:

Visit the Türkistan Regional Museum to gain insights into the local history and culture.

afternoon
:

Explore the vibrant local bazaars, where you can shop for souvenirs and try street food delicacies.

evening
:

Enjoy a cultural performance at a local theater or community center, showcasing traditional music and dance.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍽️Meal at a mid-range restaurant$10
Coffee at a cafe$2
🚇One-way local transport ticket$0.50
🛒Groceries for a week$30
🏨Hotel room per night$25

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and history
  • Warm hospitality from locals
  • Unique architectural sites and beautiful landscapes
  • Limited nightlife options
  • Language barrier for non-Kazakh speakers
  • Hot summers may be uncomfortable for some travelers
  • "Сәлем!" - Hello!
  • "Рақмет!" - Thank you!
  • "Кешіріңіз" - Excuse me/Sorry
  • "Қайда?" - Where?
  • "Мен түсінбеймін" - I don't understand

Places to Visit in Türkistan

Visit one of these nice places.

Mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi

An architectural masterpiece with stunning turquoise domes and intricate tile work, perfect for capturing the essence of Türkistan.

Historical Park

Offers beautiful landscapes and monuments, providing a picturesque backdrop for photography.

The Arystan Bab Mausoleum

This lesser-known site features beautiful architecture and a tranquil environment for capturing serene moments.

Culinary Guide

Food in Türkistan

Türkistan offers a delightful culinary experience, blending traditional Kazakh flavors with local specialties.

Türkistan Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Beshbarmak

A traditional dish consisting of boiled meat (usually lamb or beef) served over wide noodles, often accompanied by a rich broth.

Must-Try!

Kuyrdak

Fried liver and other organ meats, seasoned and served as a hearty dish, popular among locals.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Azat Market

A bustling local market where you can find fresh produce, spices, and traditional Kazakh street food like baursaks (fried dough) and shashlik (skewered meat).

Climate Guide

Weather

Türkistan experiences a continental climate with four distinct seasons. Summers (June to August) are hot, often exceeding 30°C (86°F), while winters (December to February) can be quite cold, with temperatures dropping below -10°C (14°F). Spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) are mild, providing comfortable weather for outdoor activities.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for Elders

It is customary to greet and show respect to elders, often by standing when they enter a room.

Hospitality

Kazakh culture places great emphasis on hospitality; accepting offers of food and drink is considered polite.

Dress Modestly

While Türkistan is relatively liberal, dressing modestly is appreciated, especially when visiting religious sites.

Safety Guide

Safety

Türkistan is generally safe for travelers, with low crime rates. However, it is advisable to take standard precautions such as avoiding poorly lit areas at night and keeping valuables secure. Always stay aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded places.

Tipping in Türkistan

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Customs

Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory; rounding up the bill or leaving a 10% tip is common practice.

Payment Methods

Cash is widely accepted, while credit cards are increasingly used in larger establishments; it's advisable to carry some cash for small vendors.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Temperatures are mild, making it a great time for outdoor exploration and photography with blooming flowers.

Summer

Expect hot weather, ideal for visiting shaded parks and early morning or late evening activities to avoid heat.

Autumn

Cooler temperatures and colorful foliage create a beautiful atmosphere, perfect for cultural events and outdoor activities.

Winter

Cold weather can be expected, but the city is less crowded, allowing for a more intimate experience of local culture.

Nightlife Guide

Türkistan at Night

Türkistan's nightlife is relatively low-key compared to larger cities, focusing on social gatherings and cultural events. Locals often enjoy spending time in cafes and restaurants, where live music or cultural performances may be featured. There are also a few bars and lounges where you can enjoy local drinks and socialize with residents.

Hiking in Türkistan

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Charyn Canyon

Located about 3 hours from Türkistan, this stunning canyon offers various trails with breathtaking views and unique rock formations, perfect for hiking enthusiasts.

Aksu-Zhabagly Nature Reserve

Approximately 100 km away, this nature reserve features diverse flora and fauna, with well-marked hiking trails and opportunities for wildlife watching.

Airports

How to reach Türkistan by plane.

Turkistan International Airport (TSE)

Located about 15 km from the city center, this airport offers domestic flights and limited international connections, making it convenient for travelers.

Getting Around

Walkability

Türkistan is quite walkable, especially in the historical center where many attractions are within walking distance. Sidewalks are generally well-maintained, and the park areas provide pleasant paths for leisurely strolls. However, be cautious of traffic when crossing streets, as local driving habits may differ from those in other regions.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Kazakh Ethnic Group

The majority ethnic group in Türkistan, known for their rich traditions, language, and culture.

Russian Community

A significant minority in the region, contributing to the diverse cultural landscape and often bilingual in Russian and Kazakh.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Soccer (Football)

Soccer is immensely popular in Kazakhstan, with many local teams and enthusiastic fans supporting matches.

Wrestling

Traditional wrestling is a celebrated sport, often featured in cultural festivals and events, showcasing the country's rich heritage.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Türkistan is generally light, making it easy to navigate by car or on foot. Public transportation options include buses and taxis, with taxis being the most convenient for tourists. However, it is advisable to agree on fares before starting a taxi ride.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Türkistan.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian Options

While meat is a staple in Kazakh cuisine, many restaurants offer vegetarian dishes such as salads, soups, and bread.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare facilities in Türkistan are basic, with a few hospitals and clinics available. For minor ailments, local pharmacies can provide over-the-counter medication. However, for serious medical issues, travelers are advised to seek treatment in larger cities like Shymkent or Almaty, where better medical facilities are available.

Discover Kazakhstan

Read more in our Kazakhstan 2025 Travel Guide.

Kazakhstan Travel Guide