Things To Do
in El Qâa

El Qâa, also known as Al-Qaa, is a small border town in Lebanon's Beqaa Governorate perched near the Syrian frontier at coordinates 34.3436, 36.4756. The surrounding Beqaa Valley unfolds in a mosaic of olive groves, orchards, and patchwork fields that define the rural landscape. The town blends traditional Levantine hospitality with a frontier ambiance, where farmers, traders, and locals go about daily life at a relaxed pace.

As a base for exploring northern Beqaa, El Qâa offers access to rural scenery, nearby ruins, and a sense of simple authenticity away from Lebanon's larger cities.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Arrival and Local Market Exploration
morning
:

Settle into your guesthouse in El Qâa and breathe in the gentle Bekaa valley air as local vendors open their stalls. Wander through vibrant souks, sampling fresh olives, cheeses, and warm pita straight from the oven. Chat with farmers and artisans to learn about regional produce and traditions.

afternoon
:

Enjoy a riverside picnic by the Orontes tributary with seasonal fruits and homemade labneh. Visit nearby family-run workshops to see traditional weaving and pottery demonstrations. Take a leisurely stroll along dusty lanes, observing women grinding coffee beans and elders playing backgammon under olive trees.

evening
:

Dine at a rooftop terrace overlooking distant hills, savoring mezze platters and freshly grilled lamb. As the sun sets, join locals in storytelling sessions around a fire pit, sharing legends of the Bekaa. Retreat to your room early to rest up for tomorrow’s adventure.

day 2
Aammiq Wetland Wildlife
morning
:

Rise at dawn to catch migratory birds taking flight over the Aammiq Wetland Reserve. Join a guided birdwatching tour, spotting herons, storks, and rare raptors in their natural habitat. Sip mint tea by the water’s edge while learning about conservation efforts from local ecologists.

afternoon
:

Embark on a boat ride through reed-lined channels, listening to croaking frogs and buzzing dragonflies. Photograph vibrant water lilies and observe turtles basking on sunlit logs. Meet researchers studying amphibians and discuss ways to support sustainable tourism.

evening
:

Return to El Qâa for a casual dinner at a family-run eatery serving goat cheese salad and lentil soup. Gather around a bonfire at the wetlands’ visitor center to share sightings and exchange stories. Drift off to sleep dreaming of tomorrow’s archaeological discoveries.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$10-15
Coffee or tea$2-4
🛏️Budget guesthouse per night$15-40
🚗Short taxi ride (local area)$3-8
🧺Groceries for a day$5-12

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Authentic rural Beqaa experience away from crowded tourist hubs
  • Warm hospitality and strong agricultural traditions
  • Scenic valley views and accessible hiking trails
  • Affordable costs and simple, flavorful cuisine
  • Limited nightlife and fewer Western-style amenities
  • Public transportation can be sparse and slower
  • Border proximity means occasional travel advisories
  • Some services may accept cash only or USD rather than local currency
  • "Marhaba" - Hello
  • "Shukran" - Thank you
  • "Min fadlik" - Please
  • "Kam al-thaman?" - What is the price?
  • "Ayna al-hammam?" - Where is the bathroom?

Places to Visit in El Qâa

Visit one of these nice places.

Olive groves at dawn

Soft morning light through rows of olive trees, with rustic trunks and distant hills as a backdrop.

Beqaa Valley overlook

Hilltop vantage point showing the patchwork valley and distant border ranges.

Old stone houses and alleys

Weathered limestone walls, narrow lanes, and doors painted in sun-washed colors.

Sunset by the border line

Silhouettes of distant border markers and the sky turning gold and pink over the valley.

Vineyard horizons

Rows of vines with rolling hills beyond, especially evocative in late afternoon light.

Culinary Guide

Food in El Qâa

Lebanese Beqaa cuisine centers on fresh produce, grilled meats, dairy, herbs, and shareable mezze. Expect vibrant flavors built on olive oil, lemon, garlic, sesame, and seasonal vegetables, with a emphasis on farm-to-table ingredients from valley farms.

El Qâa Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Kibbeh bil sanieh

Baked kibbeh with a crisp crust and spiced minced meat filling, often served as a main course with yogurt or salad.

Must-Try!

Mujadara

Lentils and rice cooked slowly with caramelized onions; typically served with a side of yogurt or salad.

Tabouli (Tabbouleh)

Parsley-centered salad with bulgur, tomato, cucumber, mint, lemon, and olive oil.

Fattoush

A fresh bread and vegetable salad flavored with sumac and lemon.

Warak Enab

Grape leaves stuffed with a herbed rice mixture, often served as part of mezze.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Qaa Local Market

Weekly market offering olives, dairy, herbs, bread, honey, and local produce; great for tasting fresh items straight from farmers.

Climate Guide

Weather

The climate in El Qâa is characterized by hot, dry summers and cool, wet winters due to its valley and elevation. Spring and autumn are mild and pleasant, ideal for outdoor activities. The Anti-Lebanon foothills can experience cooler temperatures and stronger winds at higher elevations.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

Acknowledge people with a warm hello or salaam. Men and women may greet differently; follow the other person's lead and be respectful.

Dress and public conduct

Dress modestly, especially in village centers and religious sites. Remove shoes when entering certain spaces if requested. Acceptable physical contact varies; when in doubt, observe locals.

Hospitality

Hospitality is valued; accepting offered tea or food is common courtesy even if you are not hungry.

Safety Guide

Safety

Be mindful of border-area advisories and avoid restricted zones near the Syria border. Petty theft can occur in busy markets, so keep valuables secure. Travel with a map, share your itinerary, and carry emergency numbers. If crossing into Syria, check current border policies and safety advisories.

Tipping in El Qâa

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

In restaurants, a 5-10% tip is common if service is not included. Small tips to cafe staff, taxi drivers, and guides are appreciated but not mandatory.

Payment Methods

Cash in local currency (LBP) is widely accepted; some places accept USD. Cards are increasingly accepted in larger hotels or tourist-oriented spots; carry cash for smaller vendors and rural areas.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Mild temperatures with blooming trees; great for walks and village photography. Expect occasional showers; carry a light jacket.

Summer

Hot and dry; sunscreen, hats, and plenty of water are essential. Lightweight clothing is comfortable; evenings are cooler on higher ground.

Autumn

Pleasant temperatures and harvest-time visuals in vineyards. A good time for longer outdoor explorations with clear skies.

Winter

Cool to cold with possible rain or light snowfall in higher areas. Pack warm layers; some roads can be rough after rain.

Nightlife Guide

El Qâa at Night

Nightlife in El Qâa is modest and family-friendly. Most evenings center on cafes with tea and shared mezze rather than loud bars. Weekends may bring a small gathering with music or a communal meal, offering a peaceful way to mingle with locals.

Hiking in El Qâa

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Anti-Lebanon Ridge Trail

Ridge trails along the eastern Beqaa foothills offering expansive views, with opportunities to see pine and olive groves and rural farms.

Valley Rim Walk

Gentle to moderate routes along the Beqaa Valley edge, ideal for photography and picnic stops.

Hilltop Lookout Paths

Shorter loops around hilltops just outside the village, perfect for sunset vistas and cityscape shots.

Airports

How to reach El Qâa by plane.

Beirut-Rafic Hariri International Airport (BEY)

Lebanon's main international gateway; roughly a several-hour drive from El Qâa depending on border traffic and road conditions.

Damascus International Airport (DAM)

Located in Syria; access is subject to cross-border regulations and current safety considerations. Not typically used for standard tourist travel from Lebanon without prior arrangements.

Getting Around

Walkability

El Qâa is compact and walkable within the village core, with pleasant avenues and markets. Sidewalks can be uneven on older streets, and hills may require some elevation gain for views. For longer trips or market visits farther afield, a short taxi ride or private car is common.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Local residents

A mix of farming families and long-standing community members; a blend of cultural and religious backgrounds common in Beqaa. The area has also hosted Syrian refugees since the conflict began, contributing to a diverse local scene.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (soccer)

The most popular sport regionally, played informally in streets and in organized teams across towns.

Basketball

Common in schools and community centers, with local leagues in larger towns nearby.

Tennis and outdoor fitness

Available at some hotels or clubs; good for long, scenic workouts in fair weather.

Transportation

Traffic

Roads in and around El Qâa are mostly rural and winding. Traffic is light most days, but driving conditions can vary with weather and seasonal travel. Public transportation is limited; many visitors rely on taxis or private car hires. When traveling to larger cities, allow extra time for border checks and road conditions.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting El Qâa.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Many Lebanese dishes are vegetable-forward; emphasize salads, grains, legumes, and dairy. Ask for dishes without meat-based broths or stock; request extra feta, hummus, or labneh to balance meals.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare options in El Qâa are basic; for more comprehensive care, residents and visitors typically travel to Zahle, Baalbek, or Beirut for clinics and hospitals. It’s wise to have local or travel insurance and carry essential medications. In emergencies, Lebanon’s major cities offer better-equipped facilities and English-speaking staff.

Discover Lebanon

Read more in our Lebanon 2025 Travel Guide.

Lebanon Travel Guide