Things To Do
in Matam

Matam is a vibrant city located in the northeastern part of Senegal, known for its rich cultural heritage and proximity to the Senegal River. It serves as the regional capital of the Matam Region and is primarily inhabited by the Fulani people. The city is characterized by its traditional architecture and bustling markets, where local crafts and produce are sold.

Visitors can experience the warm hospitality of the locals and a variety of traditional Senegalese customs.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Day 1: Discovering Matam
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the bustling Matam Market, where you can experience the lively atmosphere and shop for local crafts and produce.

afternoon
:

Enjoy lunch at a local eatery, then head to the nearby Senegal River for a scenic boat ride and some relaxation by the water.

evening
:

Wrap up your day with a traditional Senegalese dinner at a local restaurant, followed by exploring the vibrant nightlife in the city.

day 2
Day 2: Cultural Immersion
morning
:

Visit the nearby village of Toupou, known for its rich Fulani culture, and engage with the locals to learn about their traditions.

afternoon
:

After lunch, take a guided tour of the historical sites in Matam, including traditional homes and mosques.

evening
:

Enjoy a cultural performance showcasing local music and dance, ending the night with a visit to a popular local bar.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍽️Meal at a Local Restaurant$5
🚌Public Transport Ticket$0.50
🏺Local Handicrafts$10
🍹Local Beer$2
🛏️Hotel Night$30

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural experiences with local traditions and customs.
  • Beautiful natural landscapes and outdoor activities.
  • Friendly and welcoming locals.
  • Limited nightlife options compared to larger cities.
  • Basic infrastructure in some areas might be challenging.
  • Language barrier if you don't speak French or Wolof.
  • "Nanga def?" - How are you?
  • "Jamm rekk" - Peace only.
  • "Waaw" - Yes.
  • "Boo nuyul" - Thank you.
  • "Naka nga def?" - How are you doing?

Places to Visit in Matam

Visit one of these nice places.

Senegal River

Capture stunning views of the river, especially during sunset when the colors reflect beautifully on the water.

Matam Market

A vibrant location filled with local crafts, colorful produce, and the daily hustle and bustle of local life.

Fulani Villages

Photograph the unique architecture and lifestyle of the Fulani people, showcasing their rich culture.

Culinary Guide

Food in Matam

Matam offers a delightful culinary experience with its diverse range of traditional Senegalese dishes. Local cuisine is rich in flavors and heavily influenced by the region's agricultural practices and cultural heritage.

Matam Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Thieboudienne

A popular dish made with fish, rice, and vegetables, often flavored with tomato sauce.

Must-Try!

Yassa Poulet

Marinated chicken in a tangy lemon and onion sauce, typically served with rice.

Mafé

A peanut stew made with meat and vegetables, served with rice or fonio.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Matam Central Market

A vibrant market where you can find fresh produce, spices, and street food vendors offering local snacks.

Street Food Stalls

Various stalls around the city serving delicious grilled meats, pastries, and fresh juices.

Climate Guide

Weather

Matam experiences a tropical climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. The dry season (November to April) is characterized by warm temperatures and low humidity, while the rainy season (May to October) brings heavy rainfall and a more humid atmosphere. The Harmattan wind, which blows from the Sahara, brings cooler temperatures and dust during the winter months.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

Greeting locals properly is important; a handshake combined with a friendly smile is customary.

Dress Code

Modest clothing is recommended, especially in rural areas and religious sites.

Respect for Elders

Showing respect to elders is a significant cultural norm; always greet them before others.

Safety Guide

Safety

Matam is generally safe for travelers, but it's advisable to take standard precautions such as avoiding isolated areas at night and being aware of your surroundings. Petty crime, such as pickpocketing, can occur in crowded places, so keep your belongings secure. It's also wise to stay updated on local safety advisories.

Tipping in Matam

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Customs

Tipping is appreciated in restaurants, typically around 10% of the bill.

Payment Methods

Cash is the most common payment method; however, some places may accept mobile payments.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (November - April)

Expect warm and dry weather, ideal for outdoor activities and sightseeing.

Rainy Season (May - October)

Heavy rains can occur, especially in August and September, making some roads difficult to navigate.

Harmattan (December - February)

A dry and dusty wind can make the air feel cooler, so light layers are recommended.

Festival Season

Various cultural festivals occur throughout the year, offering unique experiences.

Nightlife Guide

Matam at Night

Matam's nightlife is relatively low-key but vibrant, featuring local bars and cultural venues where traditional music and dance performances are common. Live music events often take place, showcasing local talent. The atmosphere is friendly, with locals and visitors mingling over drinks and enjoying the cultural offerings.

Hiking in Matam

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Mount Assirik Trail

A challenging hike offering stunning panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.

Kédougou Trails

Explore the beautiful hills and valleys with various trails suitable for different skill levels.

Airports

How to reach Matam by plane.

Matam International Airport

The nearest airport, offering limited domestic flights and a few international connections.

Getting Around

Walkability

Matam is a moderately walkable city. The central area, including the market and restaurants, is accessible on foot, and walking is a great way to experience local life. However, some areas may not have well-maintained sidewalks, so caution is advised.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Fulani People

The majority ethnic group in the region, known for their rich cultural traditions and herding lifestyle.

Soninke People

Another significant group, primarily engaged in agriculture and trade, contributing to the region's cultural diversity.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is the most popular sport in Matam, with local teams competing in regional leagues.

Wrestling

Traditional wrestling, known as 'lutte,' is a significant cultural sport, drawing large crowds during local competitions.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Matam is generally light, with most residents using bicycles, motorcycles, or walking as primary modes of transport. Public transportation consists of shared taxis and buses, which are affordable and a common way to get around the city. However, road conditions can vary, so be prepared for some bumpy rides.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Matam.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian Options

Many local dishes can be adapted for vegetarians, such as vegetable yassa or thieboudienne without fish.

Halal

Most local food is halal, but it's always good to confirm with the vendor.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare facilities in Matam are limited, with a few small clinics and a regional hospital. Major medical issues may require travel to larger cities like Dakar. It's advisable for travelers to have travel insurance and consider bringing necessary medications.

Discover Senegal

Read more in our Senegal 2025 Travel Guide.

Senegal Travel Guide