Things To Do
in Culfa

Culfa is a picturesque town located in the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic of Azerbaijan, known for its stunning natural landscapes and rich historical heritage. Nestled in the foothills of the Alborz Mountains, the town offers a unique blend of Azerbaijani culture and scenic beauty. Visitors can explore ancient monuments, including mosques and tombs, that reflect the region's Islamic heritage.

With its warm climate and hospitable locals, Culfa is an inviting destination for travelers seeking both adventure and relaxation.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Day 1: Exploring the Town
morning
:

Start your day with breakfast at a local café, then visit the ancient Ashabi-Kahf cave complex, a significant religious site.

afternoon
:

After lunch, explore the beautiful landscape of the Aras River and take a leisurely walk along its banks.

evening
:

Enjoy dinner at a traditional Azerbaijani restaurant and take in the sunset views of the surrounding mountains.

day 2
Day 2: Nature and Culture
morning
:

Begin with a hike in the nearby mountains, experiencing the stunning vistas and local flora.

afternoon
:

Visit the local bazaar to sample street food and shop for unique handicrafts.

evening
:

Visit a local tea house for a relaxing evening while enjoying traditional Azerbaijani music.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍽️Meal at a Local Restaurant$10
Coffee$2
🚕Taxi Ride$3
🏨Hotel Night$30
🛍️Souvenir$5

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Beautiful natural landscapes and rich cultural heritage.
  • Warm and hospitable locals.
  • Affordable cost of living.
  • Limited nightlife options.
  • Public transportation may be less frequent.
  • Language barrier may exist for non-Azerbaijani speakers.
  • "Salam" - Hello
  • "Xoş gəlmisiniz" - Welcome
  • "Təşəkkür edirəm" - Thank you
  • "Bəli" - Yes
  • "Xeyr" - No

Places to Visit in Culfa

Visit one of these nice places.

Ashabi-Kahf

The ancient cave complex offers stunning views and a rich historical backdrop, perfect for photography.

Aras River

Capture the serene beauty of the river against the backdrop of the majestic mountains.

Culfa Old Town

The charming streets and traditional architecture provide excellent opportunities for street photography.

Culinary Guide

Food in Culfa

Culfa offers a delightful culinary experience that reflects the rich flavors of Azerbaijani cuisine, making it a must-visit for food lovers.

Culfa Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Plov

Aromatic rice dish often served with saffron, meat, and dried fruits, representing Azerbaijani hospitality.

Must-Try!

Dushbara

Tiny dumplings filled with minced meat, served in broth, perfect for warming up in cooler months.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Culfa Bazaar

A bustling market where you can find fresh produce, local spices, and traditional street food like kebabs and sweets.

Climate Guide

Weather

Culfa experiences a continental climate with hot summers and cold winters. Summer temperatures can reach up to 35°C (95°F), while winters can drop below freezing, averaging around -5°C (23°F). Spring and fall are mild, making them ideal for outdoor activities. Rainfall is minimal, particularly during the summer months.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for Elders

It is important to show respect to older individuals, including greeting them first and using formal titles.

Hospitality

Azerbaijanis are known for their hospitality; if invited to someone's home, it is polite to accept the invitation.

Dress Code

Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites, to show respect for local customs.

Safety Guide

Safety

Culfa is generally considered safe for travelers, with low crime rates. However, it's advisable to take standard precautions, such as avoiding poorly lit areas at night and keeping an eye on your belongings. Always check local advice regarding safety, especially if venturing into more remote areas.

Tipping in Culfa

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

It is customary to tip around 10% in restaurants if service is not included. Tipping is also appreciated by taxi drivers and hotel staff.

Payment Methods

While cash is widely accepted, credit cards are gaining popularity in urban areas. Ensure you have local currency for smaller establishments.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Expect mild temperatures and blooming flowers, making it a great time for outdoor activities and hiking.

Summer

Warm and dry, summer is perfect for exploring the countryside, but be prepared for high temperatures.

Fall

Enjoy cooler weather and beautiful autumn foliage; it’s an excellent time for photography and hiking.

Winter

Cold temperatures may bring snow to the mountains, creating a picturesque winter landscape ideal for skiing.

Nightlife Guide

Culfa at Night

Culfa's nightlife is relatively low-key compared to larger cities, but there are a few local bars and cafes where you can enjoy live music and socialize with friends. Traditional music performances are common, and you can find locals gathering in tea houses, sharing stories and drinks. While there are no nightclubs, the atmosphere is warm and inviting, making it a great place to unwind after a day of exploring.

Hiking in Culfa

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Mount Goyazan Trail

A moderate hiking trail that takes you to the summit of Mount Goyazan, offering panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.

The Aras River Trail

An easy, scenic walk along the Aras River, perfect for families and beginners, with beautiful views and picnic spots.

Airports

How to reach Culfa by plane.

Nakhchivan International Airport

Located about 90 kilometers from Culfa, this airport offers domestic flights and limited international connections, providing access to the region.

Getting Around

Walkability

Culfa is relatively walkable, with many attractions located within a short distance of each other. The town's streets are mostly flat and pedestrian-friendly, making it easy to explore on foot. However, some areas may have uneven surfaces, so visitors should wear appropriate footwear.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Azerbaijani Kurds

A significant minority group in the region, contributing to the cultural diversity of Culfa with their unique traditions and language.

Azerbaijani Turks

The majority ethnic group in Culfa, reflecting the rich Azerbaijani culture and heritage in the region.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is the most popular sport in Azerbaijan, with local teams and leagues that engage the community.

Wrestling

Traditional wrestling, known as 'Gulesh,' is a cultural sport in Azerbaijan and is often celebrated during local festivals.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Culfa is typically light, as the town is small and not densely populated. Public transportation options include minibuses and taxis, which are affordable and convenient for getting around. However, walking is often the best way to explore the town and enjoy its sights.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Culfa.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian Options

Many local dishes can be modified to accommodate vegetarians, but always check with the chef.

Halal Food

Azerbaijan is a predominantly Muslim country, so most food is halal, but it’s good to confirm.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare services in Culfa are basic but available. There are local clinics and hospitals, but for more serious medical issues, it may be necessary to travel to larger cities within Nakhchivan. It is advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical expenses and to carry any necessary medications.

Discover Azerbaijan

Read more in our Azerbaijan 2025 Travel Guide.

Azerbaijan Travel Guide