Things To Do
in Xankəndi

Xankəndi, also known as Stepanakert, is the capital city of the self-declared Republic of Artsakh, which is internationally recognized as part of Azerbaijan. Nestled in the picturesque mountainous terrain, this city is rich in cultural heritage and history, offering visitors a unique blend of Armenian and Azerbaijani influences. The city has undergone significant developments in recent years, making it an interesting destination for travelers seeking both history and nature.

Xankəndi serves as a vibrant hub for the surrounding region, boasting historical sites, local markets, and stunning landscapes.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Day 1: Exploring History and Culture
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the Tatik-Papik Monument, a symbol of the Armenian heritage. Explore the local history at the National Museum of Artsakh.

afternoon
:

Enjoy lunch at a local café, then take a walk through the vibrant streets to visit the Cathedral of Christ the Savior, a stunning architectural site.

evening
:

Dine at a local restaurant serving traditional dishes, followed by a leisurely stroll through the city center to soak in the night atmosphere.

day 2
Day 2: Nature and Relaxation
morning
:

Begin your day with a hike in the nearby mountains, taking in the breathtaking views of the landscape. Pack a picnic to enjoy amidst nature.

afternoon
:

Return to the city for lunch, then visit the Artsakh Genocide Memorial to pay your respects and understand the city's historical context.

evening
:

Finish your day with a visit to a local bar for drinks and live music, experiencing the local nightlife.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍽️Meal at a Restaurant$10
Coffee$2
🚌Bus Ticket$0.50
🏨Hotel per Night$30
🥖Bakery Item$1

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and history
  • Stunning natural landscapes and outdoor activities
  • Welcoming and friendly locals
  • Limited nightlife options compared to larger cities
  • Language barriers may exist for non-Armenian speakers
  • Political sensitivities may require cautious discussions
  • "Բարև" - Hello
  • "Շնորհակալություն" - Thank you
  • "Խնդրում եմ" - Please
  • "Ինչպես եք?" - How are you?
  • "Եկեք" - Come here

Places to Visit in Xankəndi

Visit one of these nice places.

Tatik-Papik Monument

An iconic symbol of the city, this monument offers stunning views and is a popular spot for capturing the essence of Xankəndi.

Artsakh Genocide Memorial

A poignant place for reflection and remembrance, providing a backdrop that tells a significant story of resilience.

Cathedral of Christ the Savior

A magnificent architectural site, perfect for architectural photography and capturing the city's historical essence.

Culinary Guide

Food in Xankəndi

Xankəndi offers a delightful culinary experience that reflects the rich cultural tapestry of the region. Visitors can savor traditional Armenian dishes and local specialties that highlight the flavors of the area.

Xankəndi Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Kofta

A dish made of ground meat mixed with spices and herbs, often served with a side of rice or bread.

Must-Try!

Dolma

Stuffed grape leaves filled with rice, meat, and herbs, a staple in Armenian cuisine.

Harisa

A traditional dish made from wheat and meat, slow-cooked to create a hearty porridge-like consistency.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Xankəndi Central Market

A bustling market where you can find fresh produce, local cheeses, and street food vendors offering delicious snacks.

Climate Guide

Weather

Xankəndi experiences a continental climate, with hot summers and cold winters. Spring and autumn are mild and pleasant, making them ideal for outdoor activities. Summer temperatures can reach up to 30°C (86°F), while winter can drop to -5°C (23°F), with snow cover common from December to February.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for Elders

Showing respect towards elders is crucial in the local culture, often greeting them first in social settings.

Dining Etiquette

When invited to someone's home, it is customary to bring a small gift, such as sweets or fruit.

Dress Modestly

While Xankəndi is relatively open, dressing modestly is appreciated, especially when visiting religious sites.

Safety Guide

Safety

Xankəndi is generally safe for tourists, but visitors should remain aware of their surroundings and avoid discussing sensitive political topics. It is advisable to travel in groups and keep personal belongings secure. Always follow local advice and guidelines for safety, especially in remote areas.

Tipping in Xankəndi

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Customs

Tipping is appreciated in restaurants, typically around 10%, but it is not mandatory.

Payment Methods

Most places accept cash, and while credit cards are becoming more common, it's advisable to carry cash for smaller establishments.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Spring in Xankəndi is mild and blooming, making it a great time for outdoor activities and exploring nature.

Summer

Summers can get warm, perfect for hiking and outdoor festivals, but be prepared for occasional rain.

Autumn

Autumn brings beautiful foliage and cooler temperatures, ideal for photography and exploring historical sites.

Winter

Winters can be cold and snowy, providing a picturesque winter landscape, but ensure to dress warmly for outdoor excursions.

Nightlife Guide

Xankəndi at Night

The nightlife in Xankəndi is vibrant and diverse, featuring a mix of local bars, cafes, and occasional live music events. While the scene is relatively low-key compared to larger cities, visitors can enjoy a warm atmosphere, engaging with locals and experiencing traditional music. Popular spots include intimate bars and restaurants where visitors can unwind with drinks and enjoy the local culture.

Hiking in Xankəndi

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Kachaghakaberd Trail

A scenic trail leading to an ancient fortress, offering panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.

Shushi Hiking Route

This route offers a challenging hike with rewarding views of the historic town of Shushi and its landscape.

Airports

How to reach Xankəndi by plane.

Stepanakert Airport

The nearest airport to Xankəndi, primarily serving local flights and some international routes. It provides a convenient entry point for travelers visiting the region.

Getting Around

Walkability

Xankəndi is quite walkable, with many attractions, restaurants, and shops located within a compact area. The city features pedestrian-friendly streets, making it easy to explore on foot. However, some areas may have steep inclines due to the hilly terrain, so comfortable footwear is recommended.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Armenians

The majority demographic group, with a rich cultural and historical presence in the region.

Azerbaijanis

A smaller demographic group that contributes to the cultural diversity of Xankəndi, with historical ties to the area.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Soccer)

Football is the most popular sport in Xankəndi, with local teams competing in various leagues, bringing communities together.

Wrestling

Wrestling holds cultural significance and is widely practiced, often featured in local festivals and competitions.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Xankəndi is generally light, with most people using personal vehicles or walking. Public transportation options include minibuses and shared taxis, which are affordable and offer a convenient way to navigate the city. However, road conditions may vary, particularly in rural areas.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Xankəndi.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian Options

Many local dishes can be enjoyed vegetarian, but it is advisable to check with restaurants for specific preparations.

Gluten-Free

While traditional bread is common, some dishes can be modified to accommodate gluten-free diets.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare facilities in Xankəndi are basic, with a few clinics and hospitals available. For serious medical issues, it is advisable to seek treatment in larger cities like Yerevan. Travelers should ensure they have travel insurance that covers medical needs and consider bringing any necessary medications.

Discover Azerbaijan

Read more in our Azerbaijan 2025 Travel Guide.

Azerbaijan Travel Guide