Things To Do
in Goma

Goma is a vibrant city located on the shores of Lake Kivu in the eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo. It serves as a gateway to the stunning Virunga National Park, home to endangered mountain gorillas and a rich biodiversity. The city has a unique blend of cultures, influenced by its proximity to Rwanda and the volcanic landscape of the region.

With its lush scenery and dynamic atmosphere, Goma attracts travelers seeking adventure and cultural experiences.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Day 1: Exploring Goma
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the Goma Volcano Observatory, where you can learn about the region's volcanic activity and enjoy panoramic views of Mount Nyiragongo.

afternoon
:

Head to the local markets, such as the Grand Marché, to experience the bustling atmosphere and shop for local crafts and fresh produce.

evening
:

Enjoy dinner at a lakeside restaurant, sampling local fish dishes while watching the sunset over Lake Kivu.

day 2
Day 2: Adventure in Virunga National Park
morning
:

Embark on a guided trek in Virunga National Park to see the magnificent mountain gorillas in their natural habitat.

afternoon
:

After the trek, visit the nearby Bukima Lodge for lunch and a brief rest before exploring the park's scenic hiking trails.

evening
:

Return to Goma for a cultural performance at a local venue, where you can experience Congolese music and dance.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍽️Meal at a local restaurant$5-10
🛏️Budget hotel per night$20-40
🚌Local transportation fare$1-2
🍺Local beer$2-4
Coffee at a café$1-3

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Breathtaking natural scenery and biodiversity.
  • Rich cultural experiences and friendly locals.
  • Variety of outdoor activities, including gorilla trekking.
  • Political instability and safety concerns.
  • Limited infrastructure and amenities.
  • Language barrier for non-French speakers.
  • "Bonjour" - Hello
  • "Merci" - Thank you
  • "S'il vous plaît" - Please
  • "Où est...?" - Where is...?
  • "Combien ça coûte?" - How much does it cost?

Places to Visit in Goma

Visit one of these nice places.

Lake Kivu

Capture breathtaking views of the lake and surrounding mountains, especially during sunrise and sunset.

Mount Nyiragongo

Photograph the active volcano, particularly its glowing lava lake at night, a striking and unforgettable sight.

Goma's Markets

The vibrant colors and dynamic atmosphere of local markets provide excellent opportunities for candid street photography.

Culinary Guide

Food in Goma

Goma offers a delightful culinary experience with a variety of local dishes that reflect the region's rich cultural heritage.

Goma Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Ngali

A traditional Congolese dish made from cassava flour, often served with sauces or stews.

Must-Try!

Ikanja

A savory fish stew that is commonly enjoyed alongside rice or plantains.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Grand Marché

This bustling market is a hub for fresh produce, local spices, and street food vendors offering delicious snacks.

Street Grilled Skewers

Street vendors serve marinated meat skewers, a popular and tasty street food option in Goma.

Climate Guide

Weather

Goma has a tropical highland climate, characterized by two main seasons: a dry season from June to September and a rainy season from October to May. Temperatures typically range from 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F), with cooler nights. The city experiences high humidity levels due to its proximity to Lake Kivu. Rain is most frequent from April to May, but brief showers can occur throughout the year.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

A handshake is a common greeting; adding a friendly smile and a polite 'Bonjour' enhances goodwill.

Dress Code

Dress modestly, especially when visiting rural areas or religious sites; traditional attire is appreciated.

Respect for Elders

Show respect to elders in conversation and during social interactions; it's customary to greet them first.

Safety Guide

Safety

Travelers should be cautious due to the region's history of political instability and occasional volcanic activity. It's advisable to stay informed about local news and security advisories. Avoid traveling alone at night and be wary of petty crime in crowded areas. Always keep your valuables secure and be mindful of your surroundings.

Tipping in Goma

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

Tipping is appreciated in restaurants and for guides; around 10% is customary for good service.

Payment Methods

Cash is the primary payment method; ensure you have local currency (Congolese Franc) as credit cards are not widely accepted.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (June to September)

Expect warm, dry weather, ideal for outdoor activities and trekking in Virunga National Park.

Rainy Season (October to May)

Prepare for heavy rainfall, particularly in April and May; hiking trails may be muddy and challenging.

Volcano Season

The active nature of Mount Nyiragongo means visitors should check for any volcanic activity alerts, especially during the dry season.

Cultural Events

Various local festivals occur throughout the year, showcasing music, dance, and food; check local calendars for dates.

Nightlife Guide

Goma at Night

Goma's nightlife is vibrant, with numerous bars and clubs offering live music, dance, and local drinks. The lakeside venues often feature outdoor seating, perfect for enjoying the cool evening breeze. Local music genres, including rumba and soukous, dominate the scene, providing an authentic Congolese experience. While nightlife is lively, safety should always be a priority, so it's advisable to stay in well-populated areas and travel in groups.

Hiking in Goma

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Mikeno Trail

This trail leads through lush forests in Virunga National Park and offers opportunities to see wildlife and stunning landscapes.

Nyiragongo Volcano Trail

A challenging hike that takes you to the summit of Mount Nyiragongo, famous for its active lava lake, providing thrill seekers with an unforgettable experience.

Airports

How to reach Goma by plane.

Goma International Airport (GOM)

The main airport serving Goma, offering limited domestic and regional flights, primarily connecting to Rwanda and other Congolese cities.

Getting Around

Walkability

Goma's city center is relatively walkable, with many attractions, markets, and restaurants within walking distance. However, the roads can be uneven and crowded with traffic. Sidewalks are not consistently available, so pedestrians should remain vigilant. For longer distances or to explore surrounding areas, local taxis or motorcycles are recommended.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Bantu Ethnic Groups

The majority of Goma's population consists of Bantu ethnic groups, who contribute to the rich cultural tapestry of the region.

Tutsi Community

The Tutsi community is a significant demographic group in Goma, known for their historical influence and contributions to local culture.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Soccer (Football)

Soccer is immensely popular in Goma, with local teams and matches drawing enthusiastic crowds.

Basketball

Basketball also enjoys popularity, especially among the youth, with many informal games played in neighborhoods.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Goma can be congested, especially during peak hours. The road conditions vary, with some areas well-paved while others are unpaved and may be challenging to navigate. Public transportation options include shared taxis and motorcycles (known as 'boda-boda'), which are commonly used for short distances. It's advisable to plan travel times accordingly and be patient with traffic delays.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Goma.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian Options

Many local restaurants offer vegetarian dishes, but it's advisable to communicate your dietary needs clearly.

Allergies

If you have food allergies, it's best to inform staff in advance, as English may not be widely spoken.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare access in Goma is limited, with few hospitals and clinics available. Most facilities are basic and may lack advanced medical equipment. It is advisable for travelers to have comprehensive travel insurance and to carry necessary medications. In emergencies, evacuation to larger cities like Kigali in Rwanda may be required.

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