Things To Do
in Rafaḩ

Rafaḩ is a small city located in the North Sinai Governorate of Egypt, situated near the border with Gaza. Known for its strategic location, Rafaḩ has a rich history and serves as a gateway for trade and travel between Egypt and the Palestinian territories. The city features a mix of urban and rural landscapes, with a vibrant local culture influenced by its diverse population.

Visitors to Rafaḩ can enjoy the unique blend of Egyptian hospitality and the local Bedouin traditions that are still prominent in the region.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Day 1: Exploring Rafaḩ
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the Rafaḩ Market, where you can experience local life and shop for spices, textiles, and handicrafts.

afternoon
:

After lunch at a local eatery, head to the nearby coastal area for a relaxing afternoon on the beach, enjoying the Mediterranean views.

evening
:

Finish your day with dinner at a traditional restaurant, sampling local dishes while enjoying the evening breeze.

day 2
Day 2: Cultural Insights
morning
:

Visit the local museum to learn about the history and culture of Rafaḩ and its significance in Egyptian history.

afternoon
:

Explore the nearby archaeological sites to discover artifacts and remains that reflect the area's rich past.

evening
:

Enjoy a night stroll in the city center, where you can enjoy street food and local entertainment.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍽️Meal at a local restaurant$5
Coffee$1
🛒Groceries for a week$25
🚕Taxi ride within the city$2
🏨Budget hotel per night$30

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural and historical heritage.
  • Unique blend of Bedouin and Egyptian hospitality.
  • Less touristy, offering a more authentic experience.
  • Limited nightlife and entertainment options.
  • Language barrier for non-Arabic speakers.
  • Access to some areas may be restricted due to political situations.
  • "أهلا وسهلا" - Welcome
  • "شكرا" - Thank you
  • "من فضلك" - Please
  • "كم السعر؟" - How much does it cost?
  • "أين الحمام؟" - Where is the bathroom?

Places to Visit in Rafaḩ

Visit one of these nice places.

Rafaḩ Beach

A beautiful stretch of coast perfect for sunset photography with stunning views of the Mediterranean.

Local Market

Captivating scenes of daily life, vibrant colors, and unique products make for great candid shots.

Historical Sites

Various archaeological sites around Rafaḩ provide a backdrop of ancient history for photography enthusiasts.

Culinary Guide

Food in Rafaḩ

Rafaḩ offers a delightful culinary experience that reflects its cultural diversity and local ingredients. From traditional Egyptian fare to unique Bedouin dishes, there's plenty to explore.

Rafaḩ Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Koshari

A hearty Egyptian dish made from rice, lentils, pasta, and topped with a spicy tomato sauce.

Must-Try!

Fattah

A traditional dish consisting of layers of rice, meat, and crispy bread, often served during festive occasions.

Hawawshi

A delicious sandwich made of minced meat and spices, baked in a pita bread.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Rafaḩ Market

A bustling market where you can find fresh produce, spices, and local street food stalls.

Street Food Stalls

Vendors selling local favorites like falafel, shawarma, and sweets throughout the city.

Climate Guide

Weather

Rafaḩ experiences a hot desert climate with hot summers and mild winters. Summer temperatures can exceed 40°C (104°F), while winters are cooler, averaging around 15-20°C (59-68°F). Rain is rare, with the majority of precipitation occurring from November to March, often in light showers.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Dress Modestly

Visitors should dress modestly, respecting local customs, especially in rural areas.

Respect for Religion

Be respectful when visiting religious sites, observing local customs and practices.

Hospitality Norms

Accept offers of tea or coffee as a sign of hospitality; it's polite to at least try.

Safety Guide

Safety

Rafaḩ is generally safe for tourists, but it's advisable to stay informed about local news and follow travel advisories. Avoid areas near the border with Gaza and stay away from large gatherings. Always keep your belongings secure and be cautious when exploring less populated areas.

Tipping in Rafaḩ

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Customs

It is customary to tip service workers around 10-15% in restaurants.

Payment Methods

Cash is widely used, but some places accept card payments; ensure you have local currency.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Mild temperatures make it the ideal time for outdoor activities and exploring the city.

Summer

Hot weather can be challenging; plan indoor activities during peak hours and enjoy evenings outside.

Autumn

Cooler weather and a beautiful transition in nature make it perfect for sightseeing.

Winter

Temperatures can drop; bring warm clothing for evenings but expect pleasant daytime weather.

Nightlife Guide

Rafaḩ at Night

Rafaḩ has a more subdued nightlife scene compared to larger Egyptian cities. Most local cafes and restaurants close early, but you can find some spots that offer shisha and late-night dining. Cultural events and local gatherings sometimes take place in the evenings, providing a glimpse into the local social life.

Hiking in Rafaḩ

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Mount Sinai Trail

A historic trail that leads to the summit of Mount Sinai, offering stunning views and a spiritual experience.

Wadi Degla Protectorate

A nature reserve with various trails suitable for hiking and exploring unique geological formations and wildlife.

Airports

How to reach Rafaḩ by plane.

El Arish International Airport

Located approximately 40 km from Rafaḩ, this airport serves domestic flights and some international connections, primarily to Gulf countries.

Getting Around

Walkability

Rafaḩ is moderately walkable, with many local attractions accessible on foot within the city center. However, some areas may have uneven sidewalks, and public transportation is also available for longer distances. It's advisable to wear comfortable shoes and stay hydrated while exploring.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Bedouins

The indigenous Bedouin tribes maintain their unique cultural practices and traditions, contributing to the local identity.

Egyptians

The majority of the population consists of Egyptians, who contribute to the cultural and economic landscape of Rafaḩ.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Soccer)

Football is the most popular sport in Rafaḩ, with local teams playing in community leagues.

Camel Racing

A traditional sport reflecting Bedouin culture, camel racing events are held during festivals and special occasions.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Rafaḩ is generally light compared to larger Egyptian cities. Local public transportation includes buses and shared taxis, which are affordable and convenient. It is recommended to use local transport for longer distances, as walking may not always be suitable due to traffic patterns.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Rafaḩ.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian Options

Many local dishes can be prepared vegetarian; just ask the staff for modifications.

Halal Food

Most food in Rafaḩ is halal, but it's always good to confirm with the vendor.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare facilities in Rafaḩ are basic, with a few public hospitals and clinics available. For serious medical issues, it's recommended to travel to larger cities like Ismailia or Cairo. It’s advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies.

Discover Egypt

Read more in our Egypt 2025 Travel Guide.

Egypt Travel Guide