Things To Do
in Baghdad
Baghdad, the capital of Iraq, lies along the historic banks of the Tigris River and has been a center of culture, learning, and trade since medieval times. The city’s skyline mixes modern high-rises with remnants of Abbasid-era architecture and ornate Shia shrines. Despite decades of conflict, Baghdad has seen a resurgence of cafés, markets, and restoration projects that celebrate its rich heritage.
Visitors experience vibrant street life, warm hospitality, and a unique blend of ancient traditions and contemporary Iraqi culture.
Day Trips
Spend a day exploring around
Start your day with a visit to Al-Mustansiriya School, an ancient Islamic educational institution that dates back to the 13th century. Marvel at the intricate architecture and the serene courtyard that once echoed with the voices of scholars. Afterward, stroll along the banks of the Tigris River, soaking in the morning tranquility of the city.
Head to the National Museum of Iraq, where you can delve into the rich history of Mesopotamia through its vast collection of artifacts. Spend a few hours admiring the treasures of ancient civilizations, including the famous Assyrian and Babylonian exhibits. Grab a traditional lunch at a nearby restaurant, sampling local dishes like kebabs and dolma.
As the sun sets, explore the vibrant Al-Mutanabbi Street, a historic marketplace known for its bookstores and cafes. Experience the lively atmosphere as locals gather to discuss literature and culture over tea. Conclude your evening with a delicious dinner at a nearby eatery, enjoying traditional Iraqi dishes.
Begin your journey with a trip to the Ziggurat of Ur, one of the best-preserved examples of ancient Mesopotamian architecture. Climb the steps of this monumental structure and take in the breathtaking views of the surrounding area. Spend some time exploring the nearby archaeological site to learn more about the Sumerian civilization.
After visiting the ziggurat, enjoy a picnic lunch in the serene surroundings of the site, surrounded by history. Then, make your way to the nearby city of Nasiriyah to visit the archaeological museum showcasing more artifacts from the Sumerian era. Engage with local guides who can provide fascinating insights into the ancient culture.
Return to Baghdad in the evening and unwind at a local cafe, sipping on traditional Iraqi tea or coffee. Take this time to reflect on the day's discoveries while enjoying the soothing ambiance. As night falls, stroll through one of the city parks, appreciating the blend of nature and urban life.
Prices
| Item | Price |
|---|---|
| 🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant | $5-7 |
| ☕Coffee at a café | $2-3 |
| 🚖Taxi ride (1 km) | $0.30 |
| 🍺Domestic beer (hotel) | $4-6 |
| 📶Prepaid SIM card with data | $10 |
Strengths and Weaknesses
- Rich historical and cultural heritage
- Warm hospitality and community dining
- Low travel costs
- Unique culinary traditions
- Security concerns and checkpoints
- Limited nightlife compared to other capitals
- Language barrier outside tourist areas
- Extreme summer heat
- "As-salamu alaykum" - Peace be upon you (greeting)
- "Shukran" - Thank you
- "Min fadlak" - Please
- "Ayna al-hammam?" - Where is the bathroom?
- "Bikam hatha?" - How much is this?
Places to Visit in Baghdad
Visit one of these nice places.
Colorful book stalls, historic buildings, and lively crowds provide rich street photography opportunities.
Iconic green-painted bridge over the Tigris, beautifully lit at night reflecting on the water.
Striking shrine dome and minarets set against the blue sky, especially photogenic during evening light.
Wide avenues and fountains framed by palm trees, ideal for capturing local life and greenery.
Food in Baghdad
Baghdad Famous Food
Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food
Iraqi-style grilled carp seasoned with tamarind and olive oil, best at riverside restaurants near the Tigris.
Must-Try!
Fried or boiled dumplings filled with spiced beef or lamb and bulgur wheat, found in local eateries across the city.
A baked casserole of eggplant, tomatoes, potatoes, and minced meat, served in family-run restaurants in Karrada.
Food Markets
Explore local food markets
One of Baghdad’s oldest markets, offering spices, nuts, fresh produce and roadside falafel and kebab stalls.
Try sambusas (savory pastries) and fresh juice stands lining the book market on weekend mornings.
Weather
How to Behave
Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior
Both men and women should cover shoulders and knees in public; women may wear a headscarf at religious sites.
Avoid loud behavior near mosques during the five daily calls to prayer and Friday congregations.
Use right hand for handshakes; greet elders first and say “As-salamu alaykum” for respect.
Safety
Tipping in Baghdad
Ensure a smooth experience
Round up taxi fares or add 10–15% in restaurants if service is good; small tips to hotel porters are appreciated.
Cash (Iraqi dinar) is dominant; major hotels and some restaurants accept credit cards. ATMs are available but sometimes unreliable—carry enough cash.
Best Time to Visit
And what to expect in different seasons...
June to August is extremely hot (40–50 °C), best for indoor activities; carry water and sun protection.
September to November brings milder days (25–35 °C) and cooler evenings—ideal for sightseeing.
December to February can be chilly (5–15 °C) with occasional rain; bring a warm jacket and umbrella.
March to May offers pleasant temperatures (20–30 °C) and blossoming gardens—perfect for outdoor touring.
Baghdad at Night
Hiking in Baghdad
Immerse in an unforgettable hike.
Mountain range about 150 km northeast offering rugged desert trails and Bedouin camps.
Hilly terrain 200 km north with sparse vegetation and panoramic desert vistas.
Airports
How to reach Baghdad by plane.
Primary airport 16 km south of the city center with domestic and international flights.
About 450 km north; option for flights if domestic routes are unavailable.
About 650 km south; serves regional flights and cargo.
Walkability
Demographics
Explore demographics in this area.
Majority community centered around Kadhimiya and central districts.
Traditionally reside in western and northern neighborhoods of Baghdad.
Minorities in certain districts, each with distinct cultural and linguistic traditions.
Popular Sports
Explore popular sports in region.
The most popular sport, with local clubs like Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya and passionate supporters.
Iraq has a strong weightlifting tradition, producing world-class athletes.
Traffic
Accomodations
Find the best place to stay when visiting Baghdad.
Dietary Restrictions
Tips for restricted diets.
Many mezze dishes like hummus, tabbouleh and falafel are vegetarian-friendly; ask for vegetable dolma or rice-based mains.
Chickpea and lentil stews are available but double-check for ghee; street fruits and breads are usually safe.