Things To Do
in Valletta

Valletta, Malta’s fortified capital, perches on a slender peninsula between two natural harbors and boasts a wealth of Baroque architecture. Founded in the 16th century by the Knights of St. John, the city is a UNESCO World Heritage site teeming with palaces, churches, and bastion walls. Its narrow streets are lined with traditional balconies, artisan shops, and lively cafés overlooking the shimmering Mediterranean.

With a compact layout and centuries of layered history, Valletta offers both immersive cultural experiences and stunning coastal vistas.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Harbor Sunrise
morning
:

Begin your day perched on the edge of the Triton Fountain as the first rays of sunlight glint off the rippling waters of the Grand Harbour. Sip a freshly brewed Maltese coffee from a nearby café while fishing boats drift lazily into silhouette. Feel the gentle Mediterranean breeze carry the scent of salt and citrus through the awakening streets.

afternoon
:

Wander through narrow alleys toward the National Museum of Archaeology, admiring prehistoric artefacts that tell the island’s ancient stories. Pause for a light lunch at a shaded terrace, sampling local ftira topped with seawater sardines and fresh tomatoes. Continue to St. James Cavalier Centre for Creativity to explore contemporary Maltese art installations.

evening
:

Return to the waterfront for a sunset cruise, watching Valletta’s golden bastions glow against a rose-hued sky. Savor freshly caught seafood at a harborside bistro as lanterns begin to twinkle. End with an evening stroll along the fortified walls, peering into hidden coves lit by moonlight.

day 2
City Gate and Upper Barrakka Gardens
morning
:

Step through the modern City Gate and marvel at the interplay between ancient fortifications and contemporary architecture. Explore the sprawling ruins of the Royal Opera House before climbing to Upper Barrakka Gardens. Breathe in panoramic views of the Three Cities as the sun dances on rippling waters below.

afternoon
:

Descend by the historic Saluting Battery, where daily cannon firings echo centuries-old military traditions. Wander Republic Street’s lively shops and cafés, sampling traditional pastizzi in a cozy corner café. Then visit the Grand Master’s Palace armory to inspect ornate armor and weaponry once used by the Knights of St. John.

evening
:

Return to Upper Barrakka Gardens for the magical Noon-Day Gun salute recreated at dusk by torchlight. Enjoy a cocktail at a rooftop bar overlooking the illuminated harbor. Conclude with live harp music softly resonating across the ancient stone walls.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$12
Coffee$3
🚍Public transport ticket$1.50
🍺Beer (0.5L)$4
🏨Mid-range hotel (per night)$80

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich UNESCO-listed history and architecture
  • Compact, easily navigable urban core
  • Mild year-round climate with sunny days
  • Vibrant café culture and harbor views
  • Peak-season crowds and higher prices
  • Summer heat can be intense
  • Limited green parks within the fortifications
  • Public transport can be slow during rush hour
  • "Bongu" - Good morning
  • "Grazzi" - Thank you
  • "Jekk jogħġbok" - Please
  • "Fejn hu l-banju?" - Where is the bathroom?

Places to Visit in Valletta

Visit one of these nice places.

Upper Barrakka Gardens

Commanding views over the Grand Harbour, Saluting Battery and Three Cities.

St. John’s Co-Cathedral Interior

Lavish Caravaggio paintings, gilded altar and opulent marble floors yield dramatic close-ups.

Valletta Waterfront

Colorful converted warehouses lining the harbor, best at sunrise or sunset.

Lower Barrakka Gardens

Panoramic vistas of Marsamxett Harbour and Manoel Island across the water.

Culinary Guide

Food in Valletta

Maltese cuisine blends Mediterranean and North African flavors with Italian and British influences. Fresh seafood, locally grown produce, and hearty stews star in traditional dishes, while street food offers quick, savory delights.

Valletta Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Pastizzi

Flaky pastry pockets filled with ricotta or mushy peas—found at bakeries like Crystal Palace near City Gate.

Must-Try!

Stuffat tal-Fenek (Rabbit Stew)

Slow-cooked rabbit in red wine sauce, a national favorite served at many family-run restaurants like Rubino.

Lampuki Pie

Seasonal fish pie made with dolphinfish, spinach, olives and fresh herbs; try it at Nenu the Artisan Baker.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Marsaxlokk Sunday Fish Market

Colorful fishing village market selling the day’s catch; sample fresh fish sandwiches and local produce.

Valletta Old Market (Is-Suq tal-Belt)

Reimagined food hall at St. George’s Square offering local street eats, ftira sandwiches and craft beers.

Climate Guide

Weather

Mediterranean — hot, dry summers and mild, wetter winters. Annual rainfall mostly falls between October and March. Sea temperatures peak in August at around 25 °C.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

A simple ‘Bongu’ (good morning) or ‘Ċaw’ (hello) is polite when entering shops.

Church Respect

Dress modestly in religious sites; remove hats and speak quietly.

Queuing

Form orderly lines at bus stops and ticket counters; cutting in is frowned upon.

Safety Guide

Safety

Very safe with low violent crime; watch for pickpockets in crowded areas. Stay hydrated in summer sun and mind uneven cobblestone streets to avoid trips.

Tipping in Valletta

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Not mandatory but 5–10% is appreciated in restaurants; bartenders and taxis are happy with rounded-up change.

Payment Methods

Euro is standard; major credit cards accepted in restaurants and shops but carry cash for small vendors and markets.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Summer

Hot and dry with temperatures in the high 20s–30s °C, crowded beaches and peak tourism; book accommodations early.

Autumn

Warm days (20–25 °C), cooler evenings, fewer crowds and ideal sea temperatures for swimming and diving.

Winter

Mild (12–16 °C) with occasional rain; quieter streets, off-season hotel deals and festive holiday markets.

Spring

Blooming bougainvillea, comfortable 18–23 °C weather and local festivals; perfect for walking tours.

Nightlife Guide

Valletta at Night

Valletta and nearby St. Julian’s/Paceville districts offer rooftop bars, craft beer pubs, live-music venues and late-night cafés. Strait Street has a revived bohemian vibe with cocktail bars in historic 16th-century buildings.

Hiking in Valletta

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Dingli Cliffs Trail

Scenic clifftop path west of Rabat with panoramic sea views and wildflowers in spring.

Wardija Ridge

Gentle ridge walk near Mosta offering inland vistas and olive groves.

Airports

How to reach Valletta by plane.

Malta International Airport (MLA)

8 km south of Valletta, with regular bus line X4 and taxis (~€20) linking to city center.

Getting Around

Walkability

Extremely walkable — narrow, pedestrianized streets and short distances between major sites. Cobbled paths and some steep sections require comfortable shoes.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Maltese Locals

Predominantly Catholic community, family-oriented and bilingual in Maltese and English.

Expats and Tourists

British, Italian and other EU nationals live and work here, especially in tourism and hospitality.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Local clubs like Valletta FC draw passionate crowds; amateur pickup games in open fields.

Water Polo

Well followed sport, with matches held at national pool facilities in Marsa.

Transportation

Traffic

Valletta restricts private car access within city walls; park-and-ride at Floriana or bus termini on the outskirts. Malta’s bus network serves major towns, and ferries connect to Three Cities and Sliema.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Valletta.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Vegetable pastizzi, qassatat (savory pastries) and caponata-style dishes are widely available; many restaurants offer pasta and salads.

Gluten-Free

Several cafés and bakeries now provide gluten-free pastizzi and breads; fresh seafood, cheese and salads are naturally gluten-free.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Mater Dei Hospital (public) is 20 minutes by bus; private clinics and 24-hour pharmacies are located in Valletta. EU health insurance cards are accepted.

Discover Malta

Read more in our Malta 2025 Travel Guide.

Malta Travel Guide