Things To Do
in Aleppo

Aleppo is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, historically shaping trade routes that ran through the Levant. Its vast Citadel and labyrinthine Old City bear the imprint of Hellenistic, Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman eras, creating a remarkable architectural palimpsest. The Great Market and surrounding souqs pulse with life, offering spices, textiles, and sweets that tell the story of generations of merchants.

Despite past conflicts, Aleppo remains a resilient cultural heart of northern Syria, inviting curious travelers to slow down and discover its enduring hospitality.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Historic Center
morning
:

Start your day with a hearty breakfast at a local café in the historic district, enjoying traditional Syrian dishes like falafel and fresh bread. After breakfast, take a stroll through the ancient streets of Aleppo, admiring the stunning medieval architecture. Visit the Citadel of Aleppo, where you can explore its impressive towers and enjoy panoramic views of the city.

afternoon
:

For lunch, sample some of Aleppo’s famous kebabs at a nearby restaurant renowned for its grilled meats. Spend the afternoon at the Aleppo Museum, where you can discover artifacts that showcase the city's rich history and cultural heritage. Don’t miss the opportunity to wander through the bustling Souq Al-Madina, where you can shop for spices, textiles, and local handicrafts.

evening
:

As the sun sets, find a cozy spot in the souq for dinner, enjoying dishes like kibbeh and tabbouleh while soaking in the vibrant atmosphere. Post dinner, take a leisurely walk through the illuminated streets of Aleppo, experiencing the charm of the city at night. End your evening with a traditional tea in a local café, conversing with the friendly locals.

day 2
The Wonders of the Great Mosque
morning
:

Begin your day with a visit to the Great Mosque of Aleppo, an architectural marvel that dates back to the 11th century. Stroll around the mosque's beautiful courtyard, absorbing the serene atmosphere and intricate designs of the building. Take your time to admire the historic relics housed within the mosque and learn about its significance in Islamic history.

afternoon
:

After exploring the mosque, enjoy a leisurely lunch at a nearby restaurant that offers a variety of traditional Syrian dishes. Spend the afternoon visiting the nearby Khan al-Shouneh, an ancient caravanserai that showcases the city’s role in trade routes throughout history. Engage with local artisans and shop for unique handmade items, appreciating the craftsmanship that Aleppo is known for.

evening
:

For dinner, indulge in a meal at a rooftop restaurant with views of the city, watching as the sunset paints the sky in vibrant colors. After dinner, consider visiting the local theater for a cultural performance or traditional music show. Conclude your evening with a stroll through the lively streets, enjoying the sounds of Aleppo at night.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$5-10
Coffee or tea$1-3
🍽️Meal for two at mid-range restaurant$15-25
🚕Short taxi ride$3-6
🧳Local souvenir$5-15

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich history and architecture spanning millennia
  • Warm, welcoming hospitality and authentic cuisine
  • Safety concerns and travel advisories depending on current events
  • Limited nightlife and variable access to services in some areas
  • "مرحبا" - Hello
  • "شكرا" - Thank you
  • "من فضلك" - Please
  • "هل تتكلم الإنجليزية؟" - Do you speak English?
  • "أين الحمام؟" - Where is the bathroom?
  • "كم السعر؟" - How much does it cost?

Places to Visit in Aleppo

Visit one of these nice places.

Aleppo Citadel

A monumental fortress offering sweeping views of the Old City and the surrounding hills; best photographed at sunrise or late afternoon light.

Al-Madina Souq Arches

Photogenic vaulted corridors and ancient arches that frame busy market life and interesting textures.

Great Mosque of Aleppo Exterior

Impressive façade and courtyards; interior access may be restricted to worshippers, but exterior shots capture the architectural details.

Old City Walls and Gates

Rugged stone walls and historic gateways provide strong contrast against modern life in the surrounding neighborhoods.

Culinary Guide

Food in Aleppo

Aleppo’s cuisine blends Levantine flavors with local Anatolian influences. Expect hearty meat dishes, fragrant rice, bulgur, robust spice blends, and indulgent desserts that highlight nuts and honey. Fresh bread and dairy products are staples, often enjoyed with strong Arabic coffee or tea. In markets and smaller eateries, you’ll find warm, communal dining experiences that are central to Aleppine hospitality.

Aleppo Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Kibbeh

Crispy or minced lamb kebbeh made with bulgur and spices, a signature in Aleppo’s kebab houses.

Must-Try!

Muhammara

A rich red pepper and walnut dip with olive oil and pomegranate, commonly served with bread or mezze.

Sfeeha (Lahm bi Ajeen)

Rose-petaled meat pies baked in a thin dough, often spiced with cinnamon and pine nuts.

Baklava and Knafeh

Layered pastries: baklava with pistachios or knafeh topped with syrup, popular as a sweet finish.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Old City Markets (Souqs)

Historic lanes around the Citadel where you can sample fresh breads, olives, dried fruits, nuts, spices, and quick street bites.

Spice and Snack Stalls

Small stalls offering roasted seeds, sesame bars, qattr al-jowara (local sweets), and hot, savory pastries.

Climate Guide

Weather

Aleppo experiences a continental climate with hot summers and cool winters. Spring and autumn are pleasant for outdoor exploration, while summers can be very dry and sunny. Rainfall is most common in winter and early spring, with dry conditions dominating most of the year.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

A warm greeting such as 'Salam' is common; use polite titles and a handshake in business or formal settings.

Modesty and Dress

Dress modestly, especially in religious sites and traditional neighborhoods; shoulders and knees should be covered for comfort and respect.

Public Conduct

Public displays of affection are uncommon in many areas; avoid loud behavior in sacred or historic sites.

Safety Guide

Safety

Travelers should stay informed about current advisories and local conditions. Exercise common-sense safety: keep valuables secure, travel with trusted guides or organizers, and avoid isolated areas at night. Respect local laws and cultural norms, and have contingency plans in case of transport or service disruptions. Seek up-to-date guidance from official sources before and during your trip.

Tipping in Aleppo

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

In restaurants and cafes, a 5-10% gratuity is appreciated if service is not already included. Small tips for porters and shop staff are common.

Payment Methods

Cash is widely used, with Syrian pound (SYP) and occasionally USD or EUR accepted in hotels and larger shops. ATMs may be limited in some areas; carry sufficient local currency for small purchases.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Mild days with moderate humidity; ideal for long walks in the Old City and neighborhood strolls. Pack light layers and enjoy outdoor cafés.

Summer

Very hot daytime temperatures; plan outdoor activities for early morning or late afternoon, stay hydrated, and seek shade in markets or courtyards.

Autumn

Pleasant temperatures and lower humidity; great for photography and longer walking tours.

Winter

Cool to cold with occasional rain; bring warm layers and a waterproof layer for city explorations.

Nightlife Guide

Aleppo at Night

Aleppo’s nightlife is modest and mainly centered on cafés and tea houses rather than bars. Expect family-oriented venues, late-evening conversations, and musical performances in some traditional cafes. Alcohol availability is limited in many places, and sensibilities around drinking vary by neighborhood and venue.

Hiking in Aleppo

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Anadan Hills (nearby countryside)

Rolling hills and rural scenery within a short drive, offering gentle hikes and viewpoints over the surrounding plains.

Airports

How to reach Aleppo by plane.

Aleppo International Airport (ALP)

Primary gateway to the region; international and domestic flights operate when conditions allow, with transport links to the city via road.

Damascus International Airport (DAM)

Relatively farther away but often used for international connections when available; note road travel times can be longer and security/weather conditions may affect schedules.

Getting Around

Walkability

Aleppo’s Old City is highly walkable, with dense pedestrian lanes and compact historic sites. Outside the Old City, streets can be wider and less pedestrian-friendly, and sidewalk conditions may vary. A comfortable approach is to explore on foot within the historic core and use taxis for longer trips.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Arab Sunni Muslims

Majority demographic with long-standing cultural and social influence in the city.

Minorities

Christian communities (e.g., Greek Orthodox, Catholics) and other groups are present in smaller numbers within the urban fabric.

Urban and rural residents

A mix of long-time residents in the Old City and people from surrounding rural areas contributing to a diverse cultural tapestry.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (soccer)

The most popular sport, widely followed and played in communities and schools.

Basketball

Common in urban centers and youth programs, with local leagues and pickup games.

Transportation

Traffic

Road infrastructure varies by area; downtown and major corridors can experience congestion during peak times. Public transportation is limited, making taxis and private transport common. Always allow extra time for travel due to possible delays or detours, especially around construction zones.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Aleppo.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Meze plates, lentil stews, and bread with olive oil are widely available. Ask for dishes labeled as meat-free and avoid broths or sauces that may include animal stock.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare options include public hospitals and private clinics, with varying levels of service. English-speaking staff may be limited outside major facilities. It’s important to carry adequate medical insurance and a basic medical kit, and to seek care through reputable facilities or with guidance from a trusted local contact.

Discover Syria

Read more in our Syria 2025 Travel Guide.

Syria Travel Guide