Things To Do
in Hojambaz

Hojambaz is a small Turkmen town perched on the arid plains of central Turkmenistan, where the pace of life is calm and the landscape unfolds in endless skies and dusty horizons. The town serves as a window into rural Turkmen culture, with markets, mosques, and traditional crafts shaping daily routines. Surrounding farmland and distant hills create a stark, photogenic backdrop that contrasts with the subtle hospitality of its residents.

Visitors can sample hearty local cuisine, observe authentic local life, and explore a landscape that feels far from the hustle of larger cities.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Historic Center
morning
:

Begin your day with a visit to the stunning Hojambaz Mosque, where the intricate tile work and serene atmosphere take you back in time. Stroll through the local bazaar, engaging with vendors selling spices, textiles, and handcrafted goods while savoring the aromas of freshly baked bread. Take a moment to enjoy a traditional breakfast of plov, a local rice dish, at a nearby café, greeting the friendly locals as you indulge in the flavors of Turkmenistan.

afternoon
:

After lunch, head to the Hojambaz Museum to immerse yourself in the rich history of the region, exploring exhibits that showcase Turkmen culture and heritage. Enjoy a leisurely walk around the charming streets, admiring the unique architecture that reflects the history and traditions of the area. Stop by a local café for a refreshing drink and chat with residents about their daily lives and customs.

evening
:

As the sun sets, find a cozy spot at a local restaurant and enjoy a traditional Turkmen dinner, where you can taste dishes like shashlyk and manty. Experience the vibrant atmosphere as locals gather for evening conversations, some accompanied by live music. Conclude your day with a stroll under the starlit sky, reflecting on the beautiful experiences you've had.

day 2
Nature and Wildlife Exploration
morning
:

Start your day early with a guided tour to the nearby Koytendag Nature Reserve, where you can witness the diverse flora and fauna of Turkmenistan's natural landscape. Enjoy a hearty breakfast at a local guesthouse before embarking on a scenic hike through lush valleys and rugged terrains. Keep your eyes peeled for native wildlife, including rare birds and unique plant species, as you connect with the beauty of nature.

afternoon
:

After a morning of exploration, savor a packed picnic lunch surrounded by stunning mountain views, allowing the tranquility of the reserve to rejuvenate your spirit. Continue your adventure with a guided nature walk, learning about the ecological importance of the area from your knowledgeable guide. Capture the breathtaking scenery with your camera, ensuring you don't miss any of the stunning vistas.

evening
:

Return to Hojambaz and unwind at a local tea house, where you can sip on traditional Turkmen tea while recounting your day's adventures. As evening sets in, enjoy a dinner of local specialties, perhaps trying some fresh fish caught from nearby rivers. Finish your evening with a quiet stroll along the riverbank, soaking in the peaceful ambiance.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$6-12
Coffee or tea$1-3
🚕Local transport/taxi ride$2-5 (short ride)
🧺Groceries (weekly)$20-40
🎁Souvenir or small gift$5-20

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Genuine, uncrowded Central Asian town experience
  • Affordability and friendly locals
  • Limited English among residents in rural areas
  • Restricted nightlife and some services outside Ashgabat
  • "Salam" - Hello
  • "Sag boluň" - Thank you
  • "Nähili ýagdaýyňyz?" - How are you?
  • "Men Turkmenistana gezmäge geldim" - I am visiting Turkmenistan
  • "Bu ýer gözel" - This place is beautiful

Places to Visit in Hojambaz

Visit one of these nice places.

Hojambaz Central Square at Sunrise

Soft morning light over the market stalls and minarets; a classic spot to capture daily life as vendors set up stalls.

Desert Edge Dunes Near the Outskirts

Long shadows and wide horizons create striking landscape photographs, especially during golden hour.

Mud-Brick Mosque Courtyards

Quiet courtyards and geometric patterns provide texture-rich opportunities for architectural photography.

Culinary Guide

Food in Hojambaz

Turkmen cuisine in Hojambaz emphasizes hearty grains, dairy, meat, and seasonal produce. Expect simple, flavorful dishes that rely on local ingredients and traditional methods.

Hojambaz Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Plov (Pilaf)

A fragrant rice dish cooked with meat and onions; a staple at gatherings and found in most eateries.

Must-Try!

Manty

Dumplings filled with spiced meat, steamed and served with a light sauce or yogurt.

Shish Kebab

Skewered grilled meat, often enjoyed with flatbread and fresh herbs.

Dovga

A cooling yogurt-based soup with herbs; a popular starter or light dish.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Hojambaz Central Bazaar

Main market where you can sample fresh produce, bread, dairy, and simple hot snacks.

Street Food Stalls (Market Area)

Informal stalls offering quick bites like skewer bites and flatbreads; great for an authentic, affordable meal.

Climate Guide

Weather

The region experiences an arid continental climate with extremely hot summers, cool to cold winters, and low annual rainfall. Spring and autumn offer the most comfortable conditions for outdoor activities, while summer requires careful planning to avoid heat stress.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Dress and Public Behavior

Dress modestly, especially around religious sites and in rural areas. Ask permission before taking someone's photo, and show respect in conversations and gatherings.

Greetings

A polite handshake is common; greet elders with a respectful nod or brief handshake. Use courteous language and address people by titles when appropriate.

Safety Guide

Safety

Hojambaz is generally safe for visitors, with low violent crime in most rural Turkmenistan towns. Remain aware of petty theft in crowded markets, keep valuables secure, and travel with a guide or local contact when exploring rural areas at night. Follow local regulations and respect cultural norms, especially around religious sites.

Tipping in Hojambaz

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping is modest and appreciated for good service in cafes, teahouses, and guest services. Round up small sums or leave a few extra manats depending on the service.

Payment Methods

Cash (Turkmen manat) is widely used in town; some larger shops may accept cards in Ashgabat or larger centers. Plan to carry cash for markets, stalls, and rural vendors.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Summer

Very hot and dry with temperatures often exceeding 40°C (104°F). Hydrate, seek shade, wear a hat, and plan outdoor activities for early morning or late afternoon.

Winter

Cool to cold nights with mild days; occasional frosts can occur. Pack warm layers, including a windbreaker for breezy periods.

Spring/Fall

Mild and comfortable with pleasant winds and clear skies; ideal for outdoor explorations and photography.

Nightlife Guide

Hojambaz at Night

Nightlife in Hojambaz is quiet and low-key. Most social activity centers around tea houses, family gatherings, and occasional cultural events at community centers. Alcohol is not widely available in public spaces, and evenings are typically spent in conversation, music, or stargazing in open areas.

Hiking in Hojambaz

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Kopetdag Foothills

Accessible foothill trails with scenic views over plains and villages; suitable for day hikes and nature photography.

Airports

How to reach Hojambaz by plane.

Ashgabat International Airport

Main international gateway to Turkmenistan; frequent connections to regional and global destinations.

Turkmenabat International Airport

Regional gateway in the east; serves domestic and some international flights; longer travel by road to Hojambaz.

Getting Around

Walkability

The town center is compact and walkable, with markets, mosques, and eateries close to one another. Summers can be very hot, so plan shade and water breaks when exploring on foot.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Turkmen nationals

Predominant demographic with rural and agricultural backgrounds; strong sense of hospitality.

Farmers and traders

Local economy centers around agriculture, cotton, and fresh produce; community-oriented lifestyle.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Soccer)

Widely watched and played by locals, with informal matches in schools and open spaces.

Wrestling and Horse Riding

Traditional sports and training in nearby rural areas, reflecting Turkmenistan’s equestrian culture.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Hojambaz is light compared with larger cities. Private cars and taxis are common, while long-distance travel relies on bus or car convoys. Roads are improving but can be rough in outlying areas, especially after rain.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Hojambaz.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Most dishes can be adjusted to omit meat; rely on plov with vegetable additions, breads, dairy, lentil soups, and fresh produce. When ordering, request no meat and ask for dairy or vegetable-based sides.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare facilities in Hojambaz are basic. For specialized or urgent care, travel to Ashgabat or larger regional centers. Carry any necessary medications, documents, and travel insurance information.

Discover Turkmenistan

Read more in our Turkmenistan 2025 Travel Guide.

Turkmenistan Travel Guide