Things To Do
in Lạng Sơn

Lang Son is a northern border city in Vietnam, sitting just inland from the Chinese frontier. It blends a long history of trade and resistance with a lively provincial market culture. The surrounding countryside features hills, rivers, and Mau Son, a popular mountain escape.

As the gateway to Lang Son Province, the city offers a compact, walkable center and a starting point for border crossing adventures.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Historic Center
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the iconic Tam Thanh Cave, where the morning light creates a mystical atmosphere. Explore the ancient carvings and tranquil surroundings before enjoying a traditional breakfast at a local eatery. Savor a bowl of 'phở' that warms your soul and prepares you for a day of exploration.

afternoon
:

After breakfast, stroll through the bustling markets of Lạng Sơn, where local vendors sell unique handicrafts and fresh produce. Engage with the friendly locals and perhaps pick up a souvenir or two to remember your trip. As the afternoon sun shines, visit the historic Lạng Sơn Citadel, where the panoramic views from the top are breathtaking.

evening
:

As dusk approaches, head to the Thang Long Park to relax by the lakeside and enjoy the serene ambiance. Indulge in a dinner of local delicacies, including grilled river fish and sticky rice, at a nearby restaurant. Conclude your day by wandering the lively streets and enjoying the vibrant nightlife.

day 2
Cultural Immersion in Local Villages
morning
:

Begin your day with a scenic drive to the nearby ethnic minority villages, where traditional life thrives untouched by modernity. Join a local family for breakfast, learning about their customs and daily routines while enjoying a home-cooked meal. This authentic experience sets a warm tone for the day ahead.

afternoon
:

Spend the afternoon exploring the village, participating in traditional crafts such as weaving or pottery under the guidance of skilled artisans. Engage in conversations with the villagers to gain deeper insights into their culture and traditions. As the sun begins to set, take part in a local dance or music session, immersing yourself in the community's heritage.

evening
:

Return to Lạng Sơn and enjoy a quiet evening at a cozy café, sipping on Vietnamese coffee while reflecting on your day. Dine at a local restaurant, trying out regional specialties like 'bánh cuốn' or 'bánh xèo'. If you're up for it, take a stroll through the city to enjoy the illuminated streets and lively atmosphere.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍜Meal at inexpensive restaurant$2-5
🍽️Meal for two at mid-range restaurant$8-15
🚗Taxi start in town$0.5-2
🛍️Local market shopping$2-20
🏨1 night in budget to mid-range hotel$20-45

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Strategic border location with vibrant markets
  • Affordable to explore and strong local culture
  • Scenic countryside and Mau Son for outdoor lovers
  • Relatively compact and walkable city center
  • Limited nightlife compared to coastal cities
  • Some attractions require short drives or local transport
  • Language barrier in rural areas although English is increasingly spoken in tourist spots
  • Border-region crowds can cause occasional delays at crossings
  • "Xin chào" - Hello
  • "Cảm ơn" - Thank you
  • "Bao nhiêu tiền?" - How much is it?
  • "Bạn có nói tiếng Anh không?" - Do you speak English?
  • "Tôi muốn ăn thêm" - I would like to order more

Places to Visit in Lạng Sơn

Visit one of these nice places.

Friendship Gate (Cửa khẩu Hữu Nghị Quan)

Iconic border gate with arch design; best photographed at sunrise or sunset with reflections on the nearby river and busy market activity around the area.

Lang Son Citadel and Old City Walls

Historic walls and gates offering a sense of the city’s past; capture mossy stones, watchtowers, and quiet courtyards in soft light.

Mau Son Mountain viewpoints

Panoramas over the plateau and rolling hills; misty mornings and occasional snow in winter provide dramatic photo opportunities.

Culinary Guide

Food in Lạng Sơn

Lang Son’s cuisine blends northern Vietnamese flavors with border influences, featuring hearty soups, grilled meats, and fresh herbs. Expect bold, fragrant dishes and readily available street food at markets and stalls around the city and border towns.

Lạng Sơn Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Nem nướng Lang Sơn

Signature grilled pork sausage served with herbs, rice paper, and a tangy dipping sauce; widely available at street stalls and casual eateries.

Must-Try!

Pho Lang Sơn

A local variant of pho with a clearer broth and regional garnishes, commonly enjoyed for breakfast or late afternoon meals.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Chợ Đồng Đăng (Dong Dang Market)

A bustling border market area with stalls selling grilled meats, noodles, herbs, and snacks; great for people-watching and authentic bites.

Chợ Kỳ Lừa (Ky Lua Market)

A lively market known for textiles, handicrafts, and local street foods; ideal for tasting inexpensive snacks and picking up souvenirs.

Climate Guide

Weather

Lang Son has a humid subtropical climate with distinct seasons: warm summers, a rainy season from May to October, and cooler winters. Elevation can moderate temperatures on Mau Son, where conditions can be significantly colder and sometimes snowy in winter.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Dress modestly at religious sites

Cover shoulders and knees when visiting temples and shrines; remove hats indoors if asked and avoid loud behavior.

Respect personal space and photos

Ask permission before photographing people, especially in rural villages or markets; a polite smile and local language greeting helps.

Greeting and conversation

A respectful greeting and addressing people with their title or surname goes a long way; avoid overt public displays of anger.

Safety Guide

Safety

Standard travel safety applies: watch for petty theft in crowded markets, keep valuables secure, and use reputable transport. Border areas can have heavy traffic and crowding; stick to official crossings and avoid wandering into restricted zones after dark. Road conditions can be variable, especially during the rainy season, so plan extra travel time.

Tipping in Lạng Sơn

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping is not mandatory in Vietnam. In nicer restaurants or for hotel porters, small tips (about 5-10%) are appreciated but not expected. For street food and markets, tipping is optional and often not practiced. Carry cash for small tips if you wish to show appreciation.

Payment Methods

Cash (Vietnamese dong) is widely used in markets and casual eateries. Some mid-range restaurants and hotels accept cards, but cash is safer for smaller bills. ATMs are available in Lang Son city. Mobile payments (eg MoMo, ZaloPay) are increasingly common for peer-to-peer transfers and some vendors.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Mild temperatures and blooming flowers create pleasant city walks and market photography; carry a light layer and an umbrella for occasional showers.

Summer

Hot and humid with possible heavy afternoon rain; stay hydrated, wear sun protection, and schedule outdoor activities for early mornings or late afternoons.

Autumn

Cooler, comfortable weather with clear skies; ideal for hiking around Mau Son and exploring outdoor markets.

Winter

Cold temperatures, especially at night; Mau Son can see snowfall on higher elevations; bring warm clothing and a windproof layer.

Nightlife Guide

Lạng Sơn at Night

Lang Son’s nightlife is modest, with riverside cafes and night markets giving a relaxed evening vibe. Border towns may offer more activity, especially around Dong Dang, but most venues close early compared with coastal tourist hubs. Expect casual atmospheres, live music at select venues, and ample opportunities to try late-night street snacks.

Hiking in Lạng Sơn

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Mẫu Sơn (Mau Son) Mountain

Popular highland hiking destination with panoramic views and occasional snowfall in winter.

Airports

How to reach Lạng Sơn by plane.

Noi Bai International Airport (Hanoi)

Main international airport serving Lang Son; about 150-180 km away by road; good for connecting domestic and international flights.

Cat Bi International Airport (Hai Phong)

Alternative regional airport around 170-200 km away; convenient for domestic connections and regional flights.

Getting Around

Walkability

The core city center is walkable with compact streets and pleasant riverside paths. Some hills and older districts can be steep, and traffic can be busy near markets and the border area, so plan for longer walks or short taxi rides as needed.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Kinh (Vietnamese)

The majority urban population with growing commerce and services.

Tày

One of the region's prominent ethnic minority groups; smaller local communities around Lang Son.

Nùng

Another major minority group contributing to local culture and crafts.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (soccer)

Popular at local clubs and parks; weekend matches and street play are common.

Badminton

Widely played in community centers and schools; casual courts are common in parks.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic is dominated by motorcycles and scooters, with mixed road quality in rural areas. The border area and market zones can become congested during peak hours; public transport includes buses and taxis, with rideshares less common but growing.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Lạng Sơn.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Vegetarians can enjoy noodle soups and vegetable-based dishes; ask for clear broth substitutions and request vegetables or tofu as protein without meat stock.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Lang Son has provincial hospitals and district medical centers with basic to intermediate capabilities. For major medical needs, patients may be referred to Hanoi or Hai Phong hospitals. Carry travel insurance and keep essential medicines with you; pharmacies are common in the city.

Discover Vietnam

Read more in our Vietnam 2025 Travel Guide.

Vietnam Travel Guide