Things To Do
in Borneo

Borneo, Indonesia, is the third-largest island in the world, known for its stunning biodiversity and rich cultural heritage. It is home to vast rainforests, unique wildlife such as orangutans, and diverse indigenous communities. The island is divided among three countries: Indonesia, Malaysia, and Brunei, with the Indonesian part known as Kalimantan.

Borneo offers a blend of adventure, nature, and traditional experiences that captivate travelers.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Day 1: Explore the Rainforest
morning
:

Start your day with a guided tour of Tanjung Puting National Park, where you can see orangutans in their natural habitat.

afternoon
:

Enjoy a boat ride on the Sekonyer River, spotting wildlife like proboscis monkeys and various bird species.

evening
:

Savor a traditional Indonesian dinner at a local warung (small eatery) and enjoy the sounds of the rainforest at night.

day 2
Day 2: Cultural Immersion
morning
:

Visit a Dayak longhouse to learn about the indigenous culture and traditions of the local tribes.

afternoon
:

Explore the local markets in Palangka Raya, where you can shop for handicrafts and taste local snacks.

evening
:

Join a cultural performance showcasing traditional dance and music, followed by dinner at a popular local restaurant.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍽️Meal at a Local Restaurant$3-$10
🏨Budget Hotel Night$15-$30
🚕Taxi Ride$2-$5
🚌Public Bus Fare$0.50-$1
🧃Bottle of Water$0.50

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Stunning natural beauty and rich biodiversity.
  • Cultural diversity and unique indigenous experiences.
  • Variety of outdoor activities for adventure seekers.
  • Limited infrastructure in remote areas.
  • Language barriers in rural communities.
  • Heavy rainfall during the wet season can disrupt travel plans.
  • "Selamat datang" - Welcome
  • "Terima kasih" - Thank you
  • "Apa kabar?" - How are you?
  • "Tolong" - Please
  • "Berapa harganya?" - How much does it cost?

Places to Visit in Borneo

Visit one of these nice places.

Tanjung Puting National Park

A breathtaking location for wildlife photography, especially of orangutans and diverse flora.

Banjarmasin Floating Market

A unique market on the river, perfect for capturing vibrant scenes of local traders and traditional boats.

Kalimantan Rainforest

Ideal for capturing the lush greenery and exotic wildlife, particularly during the early morning or late afternoon light.

Culinary Guide

Food in Borneo

Borneo's culinary scene is a delightful blend of indigenous flavors and Asian influences, showcasing fresh ingredients and vibrant spices.

Borneo Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Nasi Goreng

Indonesian fried rice, often served with chicken, shrimp, or vegetables, and topped with a fried egg.

Must-Try!

Soto

A traditional soup made with meat, vegetables, and spices, typically served with rice or noodles.

Ikan Bakar

Grilled fish marinated in spices, served with sambal (spicy sauce) and rice.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Pasar Besar

The main market in Palangka Raya, offering fresh produce, street food, and local delicacies.

Kota Kasablanka Food Street

A vibrant area featuring various food stalls and stands serving local snacks and dishes.

Climate Guide

Weather

Borneo has a tropical rainforest climate, characterized by high humidity and warm temperatures year-round. The average temperature ranges from 24°C to 32°C (75°F to 90°F). The dry season (March to October) sees less rainfall, while the rainy season (November to February) brings heavy downpours. Expect occasional flooding during peak rains, but the lush greenery is a beautiful sight.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect Local Customs

Always greet locals politely, and be respectful of their traditions, especially in indigenous communities.

Dress Modestly

Dress modestly in rural areas, particularly when visiting religious sites or local communities.

Use Your Right Hand

Use your right hand for eating and giving gifts, as the left hand is considered impolite.

Safety Guide

Safety

Borneo is generally safe for travelers, but it's essential to take precautions. Be cautious of wildlife encounters, especially in national parks. Keep your valuables secure and avoid walking alone in poorly lit areas at night. It's advisable to stay updated on health advisories and vaccinations before travel.

Tipping in Borneo

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Customs

Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory; rounding up the bill or leaving small change is common.

Payment Methods

Cash is widely used; however, credit cards are accepted in larger establishments. Be prepared with local currency.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (March - October)

Expect sunny weather, making it ideal for outdoor activities and wildlife spotting.

Rainy Season (November - February)

Expect heavy rainfall and humidity, which may lead to some travel disruptions but also lush landscapes.

Festive Season (Eid, Christmas)

Experience local festivities and traditional celebrations, offering cultural insights and unique local foods.

Peak Tourist Season (June - August)

Expect larger crowds and higher prices; book accommodations and tours in advance.

Nightlife Guide

Borneo at Night

Borneo's nightlife is relatively low-key compared to larger cities, with a focus on cultural experiences. In cities like Palangka Raya and Balikpapan, you can find a mix of local bars, karaoke spots, and night markets. Traditional dance performances and live music are common, especially during festivals. While there are some nightclubs, they are less frequent, making for a more relaxed evening atmosphere.

Hiking in Borneo

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Mount Kinabalu

A challenging hike that offers stunning views from the summit, located in the nearby Malaysian state of Sabah.

Bukit Duabelas National Park Trails

Offers various trails through lush rainforests, perfect for spotting wildlife and experiencing the local flora.

Airports

How to reach Borneo by plane.

Syamsudin Noor International Airport (BDJ)

Located in Banjarmasin, this airport serves as a gateway to southern Kalimantan, with domestic flights connecting to major Indonesian cities.

Getting Around

Walkability

In urban areas like Palangka Raya, walkability is reasonable, with sidewalks available in some districts. However, outside major cities, infrastructure can be lacking, making walking less feasible. For exploring rural areas and national parks, guided tours or private transportation is recommended for safety and convenience.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Dayak People

The indigenous people of Borneo, known for their rich cultural heritage, traditional crafts, and connection to the rainforest.

Chinese-Indonesians

A significant demographic group in urban areas, contributing to the local economy and cultural diversity.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Pencak Silat

A traditional martial art that is popular among local communities, often showcased during cultural festivals.

Football (Soccer)

Football is widely played and followed, with local teams participating in regional leagues and community matches.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic conditions in Borneo can vary; major cities may experience congestion during peak hours. Public transportation is limited, with options including buses and shared taxis. In rural areas, travel is often done by motorcycle or private vehicle due to the lack of public transport infrastructure.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Borneo.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian Options

Many local restaurants offer vegetarian dishes, but it's advisable to communicate specific dietary needs.

Halal Food

Most food in Indonesia is halal, but always check for certification if you have strict dietary requirements.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare access in Borneo can vary widely. In major cities, hospitals and clinics provide basic medical services, but rural areas may have limited facilities. It's recommended to travel with a basic first-aid kit and to have travel insurance that covers medical evacuation, as serious health issues may require treatment in larger cities or overseas.

Discover Indonesia

Read more in our Indonesia 2025 Travel Guide.

Indonesia Travel Guide