Things To Do
in Medan

Medan is the capital of North Sumatra province in Indonesia, known for its rich cultural diversity and vibrant city life. This bustling metropolis is a melting pot of various ethnicities, including Batak, Malay, Chinese, and Indian, which is reflected in its food, architecture, and traditions. Medan serves as a gateway to stunning natural attractions such as Lake Toba and Bukit Lawang, making it a popular destination for both urban and outdoor enthusiasts.

With its lively markets, historical landmarks, and warm hospitality, Medan offers a unique experience for travelers.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Day 1: Explore the City
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the iconic Maimun Palace, a stunning royal palace built in 1888 that showcases a blend of Malay and Italian architecture.

afternoon
:

Head to the Great Mosque of Medan, a beautiful and spacious mosque known for its impressive architecture. Afterward, explore the local market at Pasar Rame where you can shop for handicrafts and souvenirs.

evening
:

Dine at Restoran Tip Top, a classic eatery famous for its Indonesian and Western dishes, and end the evening with a stroll through the Merdeka Walk, a lively promenade filled with food stalls and entertainment.

day 2
Day 2: Nature and Culture
morning
:

Take a day trip to Bukit Lawang, a nearby village and gateway to the Gunung Leuser National Park, where you can go on a jungle trek to see orangutans in their natural habitat.

afternoon
:

Enjoy a river tubing experience on the Bohorok River, which offers a fun and relaxing way to take in the stunning jungle scenery.

evening
:

Return to Medan and enjoy dinner at Sari Roti, a popular local bakery known for its delicious fresh bread and pastries. Conclude your trip with a visit to a local café for some traditional Kopi Medan.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍽️Meal at Local Restaurant$3 - $5
🚌Public Transportation Ticket$0.30
🍕Pizza at a Chain Restaurant$10 - $15
🏨Budget Hotel Night$15 - $30
🛍️Souvenirs$1 - $10

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural diversity and heritage.
  • Delicious and varied food options.
  • Proximity to stunning natural attractions.
  • Traffic congestion can be an issue.
  • Air quality may vary due to pollution.
  • Limited English proficiency in some areas.
  • "Selamat pagi" - Good morning
  • "Terima kasih" - Thank you
  • "Tolong" - Please
  • "Di mana toilet?" - Where is the toilet?
  • "Apa kabar?" - How are you?

Places to Visit in Medan

Visit one of these nice places.

Maimun Palace

The magnificent royal palace with its intricate architecture and lush gardens is perfect for capturing stunning photos.

Great Mosque of Medan

An architectural marvel with a beautiful facade and impressive dome, offering a picturesque backdrop.

Lake Toba

A short trip from Medan, this massive volcanic lake provides breathtaking views and stunning sunset photography opportunities.

Culinary Guide

Food in Medan

Medan is a food lover's paradise, boasting a diverse culinary scene that reflects its multicultural heritage. From street food stalls to upscale restaurants, the city offers an array of flavors that cater to every palate.

Medan Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Nasi Goreng Medan

A fragrant fried rice dish seasoned with local spices, often served with fried egg and a variety of toppings.

Must-Try!

Soto Medan

A traditional soup made with beef or chicken, flavored with spices and served with rice cakes.

Bubur Ayam

Chicken porridge topped with fried shallots, soy sauce, and chili, a popular breakfast item.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Pasar Rame

A bustling market known for its variety of street food options, including local snacks and traditional dishes.

Jalan Semarang Food Street

A famous street lined with food vendors offering an assortment of local delicacies, perfect for an evening stroll.

Climate Guide

Weather

Medan has a tropical rainforest climate, characterized by high humidity and significant rainfall throughout the year. The dry season runs from April to October, with temperatures averaging around 30°C (86°F). The wet season, from November to March, brings heavy rains and is often accompanied by cooler temperatures. Overall, the climate is warm and humid, making lightweight clothing and rain gear essential for travelers.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for Religion

Dress modestly when visiting religious sites, and always remove shoes before entering mosques.

Polite Greetings

Use the traditional greeting 'Salam' (peace) when meeting locals, and a smile goes a long way.

Dining Etiquette

It is customary to eat with your right hand, and sharing food from a common plate is common in Indonesian culture.

Safety Guide

Safety

While Medan is generally safe for tourists, it's important to take precautions. Avoid displaying expensive items and be cautious in crowded areas to prevent pickpocketing. It's advisable to use reputable transportation services and to stay vigilant, especially at night. Make sure to have emergency contact numbers readily available.

Tipping in Medan

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Customs

Tipping is generally appreciated in restaurants, with a customary tip of around 10% of the bill.

Payment Methods

Cash is widely accepted, but credit cards are also used in larger establishments. It's advisable to carry cash for street food and small vendors.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (April - October)

Expect warm and sunny weather, making it ideal for outdoor activities and sightseeing.

Wet Season (November - March)

Expect heavy rainfall and humidity; plan indoor activities and always carry an umbrella.

Festive Season (Eid and Christmas)

The city comes alive with celebrations and local events, providing a unique cultural experience.

Temperature Fluctuations

Temperatures remain fairly consistent throughout the year, with average highs around 30°C (86°F) and lows around 23°C (73°F).

Nightlife Guide

Medan at Night

Medan has a vibrant nightlife scene, with a mix of local bars, clubs, and karaoke lounges. Popular areas for nightlife include Jalan Kesawan, where you can find live music and dance venues. Many locals enjoy late-night food stalls and cafes, creating a lively atmosphere after dark. While the nightlife is generally safe, it is advisable to stay in well-lit areas and be cautious of your belongings.

Hiking in Medan

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Mount Sibayak

A popular hiking destination, Mount Sibayak offers stunning views and an active volcano experience, with trails suitable for various skill levels.

Gunung Leuser National Park

This UNESCO World Heritage site features numerous trails through pristine rainforest, rich in biodiversity and wildlife, ideal for adventurous hikers.

Airports

How to reach Medan by plane.

Kualanamu International Airport

Located about 39 km from Medan city center, Kualanamu International Airport serves both domestic and international flights, making it a convenient entry point for travelers.

Getting Around

Walkability

Medan is a bustling city, and while some areas are walkable, traffic can be heavy, making it less pedestrian-friendly in certain parts. Sidewalks are available but can be uneven or obstructed. It's advisable to plan your walking routes carefully and consider using ride-hailing services for longer distances.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Batak Ethnic Group

The Batak people are one of the largest ethnic groups in North Sumatra, known for their rich cultural traditions and unique music.

Chinese Community

The Chinese community has a significant presence in Medan, contributing to the city's diverse culinary scene and cultural festivals.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Badminton

Badminton is a highly popular sport in Indonesia, with many local clubs and community tournaments held regularly.

Football (Soccer)

Football is immensely popular in Medan, with local teams and matches attracting enthusiastic crowds.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Medan can be congested, especially during rush hours. The city has a mix of motorcycles, cars, and public transportation, leading to heavy traffic jams. Public transport options include buses and ride-hailing services, which are often more convenient for travelers. It's advisable to plan travel times accordingly to avoid delays.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Medan.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian Options

Many local restaurants offer vegetarian dishes, but it's advisable to inquire about meat stock used in soups.

Halal Food

Most food in Medan is halal, but it's always good to check for certification in restaurants.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare facilities in Medan range from local clinics to larger hospitals. Major hospitals offer quality care but may have longer waiting times. It's recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical expenses, and to visit hospitals that have English-speaking staff for easier communication.

Discover Indonesia

Read more in our Indonesia 2025 Travel Guide.

Indonesia Travel Guide