Things To Do
in Taxila

Taxila, Pakistan, is an ancient city known for its rich archaeological heritage and historical significance, dating back to the Gandhara civilization. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, featuring remarkable ruins that reflect the confluence of Greco-Buddhist culture. Visitors can explore well-preserved monasteries, stupas, and sculptures that tell the story of this once-thriving metropolis along the trade routes of the Silk Road.

The vibrant local culture and stunning landscapes make Taxila a fascinating destination for travelers interested in history and archaeology.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Day 1: Exploring Ancient Taxila
morning
:

Start your day by visiting the Taxila Museum, which houses a vast collection of Gandharan art and artifacts. Spend time learning about the history of the region and viewing the remarkable sculptures.

afternoon
:

Head to the ruins of Sirkap, one of the two main archaeological sites in Taxila. Explore the ancient city layout, including the impressive Buddhist stupas and the agora.

evening
:

Enjoy dinner at a local restaurant, sampling traditional Pakistani cuisine, followed by a leisurely stroll through the local markets.

day 2
Day 2: Cultural Immersion and Natural Beauty
morning
:

Visit the Dharmarajika Stupa, an important Buddhist site, and take in the serene atmosphere. Spend time photographing the stunning architecture and surrounding landscape.

afternoon
:

Explore the nearby town of Khanpur for a boat ride on the Khanpur Dam, surrounded by picturesque hills, perfect for relaxation and photography.

evening
:

Return to Taxila for dinner at a local eatery and enjoy street food like samosas and pakoras while mingling with locals.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍛Meal at a mid-range restaurant10-15
Coffee2-3
🚖Taxi ride within the city1-2
🛒Grocery shopping for a week20-30
🏨Budget hotel per night15-25

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich historical and cultural heritage
  • Affordable travel and living costs
  • Friendly local community
  • Limited nightlife options
  • Extreme temperatures in summer
  • Public transport may be less reliable
  • "شکریہ" - Thank you
  • "السلام علیکم" - Peace be upon you
  • "کتنا ہے؟" - How much is this?
  • "مجھے مدد چاہیے" - I need help
  • "آپ کیسے ہیں؟" - How are you?

Places to Visit in Taxila

Visit one of these nice places.

Taxila Museum

A beautifully designed museum with stunning exhibits, perfect for capturing the essence of Gandharan art.

Sirkap Ruins

The ancient ruins provide a picturesque backdrop of historical significance, ideal for landscape photography.

Dharmarajika Stupa

An iconic Buddhist site with impressive stupas and serene surroundings, great for capturing spiritual moments.

Culinary Guide

Food in Taxila

Taxila offers a culinary experience that reflects the rich cultural heritage of Pakistan, featuring a variety of local dishes that are a must-try for any visitor.

Taxila Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Biryani

A fragrant rice dish cooked with spices and meat, often garnished with fried onions and served with raita.

Must-Try!

Nihari

A slow-cooked meat stew, typically enjoyed for breakfast, served with naan bread.

Samosas

Deep-fried pastries filled with spiced potatoes or lentils, often served as a snack.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Taxila Street Market

A vibrant market offering a variety of street food options, including kebabs, rolls, and sweets.

Khanpur Dam Food Stalls

Local vendors near the dam offering fresh fish and grilled meats, perfect for a picnic.

Climate Guide

Weather

Taxila experiences a semi-arid climate with four distinct seasons. Summers are extremely hot, with temperatures often exceeding 40°C, while winters can be quite chilly, especially at night, with temperatures dropping to 5°C. The monsoon season occurs from July to September, bringing occasional heavy rainfall. Spring and autumn offer the most pleasant weather for outdoor activities.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Dress Modestly

Visitors should dress conservatively, especially when visiting religious sites.

Respect Local Customs

Always greet with a polite 'As-salamu alaykum' and use your right hand when giving or receiving items.

Remove Shoes

It is customary to remove shoes when entering homes and mosques.

Safety Guide

Safety

Taxila is generally safe for tourists, though standard travel precautions should be taken. It's advisable to avoid isolated areas at night and to stay informed about local news. Always keep an eye on personal belongings and use reputable transport services.

Tipping in Taxila

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping in Restaurants

It is customary to tip around 10-15% of the bill in restaurants.

Local Payment Methods

Cash is the preferred payment method; however, some larger establishments may accept credit cards.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring (March to May)

Mild and pleasant weather, ideal for outdoor activities and sightseeing.

Summer (June to August)

Hot and dry, with temperatures soaring above 40°C; stay hydrated and plan indoor activities.

Autumn (September to November)

Cool and comfortable, perfect for exploring archaeological sites and enjoying the outdoors.

Winter (December to February)

Chilly temperatures, especially at night; warm clothing is essential, but daytime is pleasant for sightseeing.

Nightlife Guide

Taxila at Night

Taxila's nightlife is relatively subdued compared to larger cities, with a focus on family-friendly dining and casual gatherings. Local restaurants often stay open late, providing a cozy atmosphere for enjoying traditional meals. For those interested in a more vibrant scene, nearby Islamabad offers a variety of cafes and entertainment options.

Hiking in Taxila

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Margalla Hills National Park

Located just outside Taxila, this park offers multiple hiking trails with varying difficulty levels and stunning views of the surrounding landscape.

Khanpur Dam Trails

Trails around Khanpur Dam provide a scenic hiking experience with opportunities for birdwatching and photography.

Airports

How to reach Taxila by plane.

Islamabad International Airport (ISB)

Located about 35 kilometers from Taxila, this is the main international airport serving the region, providing access to numerous domestic and international flights.

Getting Around

Walkability

Taxila is moderately walkable, especially around the main archaeological sites and the city center. However, the roads can be uneven and less maintained in some areas, so comfortable footwear is recommended. Some attractions may require short taxi rides due to their distance.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Punjabis

The largest ethnic group in Taxila, Punjabis are known for their rich culture, hospitality, and vibrant traditions.

Pashtuns

Another significant demographic, Pashtuns contribute to the cultural diversity of the region, often engaging in trade and local businesses.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Cricket

Cricket is the most popular sport in Pakistan, with local matches frequently held and a strong community following.

Field Hockey

Field hockey also enjoys popularity, with local teams competing in various tournaments throughout the year.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Taxila is generally light, with most transport being through local taxis and rickshaws. Public transportation options are limited, but shared vans are available for longer distances. Visitors are encouraged to use taxis for convenience and safety.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Taxila.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian Options

Many restaurants offer vegetarian dishes, but it's advisable to check for meat stock in broths.

Halal Food

All food is halal, but ensure to ask for halal certification in restaurants.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare facilities in Taxila are basic, with a few clinics and hospitals available for minor ailments. For serious medical emergencies, it is advisable to travel to nearby Islamabad, where more comprehensive medical care is available. Travelers should consider carrying a basic first-aid kit and travel insurance that covers medical emergencies.

Discover Pakistan

Read more in our Pakistan 2025 Travel Guide.

Pakistan Travel Guide