Things To Do
in Mbarara
Mbarara is a bustling regional city in western Uganda, known as the commercial and cultural hub of Ankole with sweeping views of cattle-dotted hills. It mixes modern town life, markets and universities with nearby natural attractions such as Lake Mburo National Park and rolling agricultural landscapes. The city has a lively trade scene, visible at markets, roadside cafes and along the Kakyeka area, and serves as a gateway for safaris and mountain/hill excursions in the region.
Visitors will find a friendly, English-speaking environment with strong Runyankole cultural influences and easy access to outdoor activities and wildlife day trips.
Day Trips
Spend a day exploring around
Begin your day by visiting the Mbarara Cultural Centre, where you can learn about the rich history and traditions of the Ankole people. Participate in a traditional dance workshop that immerses you in the local culture and rhythms. Enjoy a delicious breakfast of local delicacies at a nearby café, savoring the flavors of Uganda.
In the afternoon, take a guided tour of the local markets, where vibrant colors and lively sounds create an unforgettable atmosphere. Engage with local artisans as they showcase their crafts, from intricate beadwork to traditional pottery. Enjoy a lunch of fresh produce and street food, sampling local favorites like posho and matoke.
As the sun sets, enjoy a leisurely walk around Lake Mburo, taking in the stunning views and the tranquil environment. Stop for dinner at a lakeside restaurant, where you can taste grilled tilapia and other local dishes while watching the sunset. End your evening by joining a cultural storytelling session led by local elders, hearing tales that have been passed down through generations.
Start your day early with a guided wildlife safari in Lake Mburo National Park, where you can spot zebras, impalas, and various bird species in their natural habitat. Enjoy a packed breakfast in the bush, surrounded by nature, as the sounds of wildlife awaken the day. Your knowledgeable guide will share insights about the ecosystem and the importance of conservation.
After your morning safari, continue exploring the park on a boat ride along the lake, offering a unique perspective on the wildlife and lush landscapes. Keep an eye out for hippos basking in the water and crocodiles sunbathing on the shores. Enjoy lunch at a picnic site, soaking in the serene surroundings of the park.
Return to Mbarara in the evening and unwind at your accommodation. Indulge in a hearty dinner at a local restaurant, experiencing the flavors of Ugandan cuisine. Consider an evening stroll through Mbarara to embrace the local nightlife, perhaps enjoying live music at a nearby venue.
Prices
| Item | Price |
|---|---|
| 🍽️Meal at inexpensive restaurant | $2-5 |
| ☕Coffee or tea at a cafe | $1-2 |
| 🚕Short taxi or boda-boda ride | $0.5-3 |
| 🏨Mid-range hotel per night | $30-70 |
| 🛒Market groceries (basic weekly) | $10-25 |
Strengths and Weaknesses
- Gateway to excellent wildlife and walking safaris (Lake Mburo nearby)
- Strong cultural experiences tied to Ankole cattle traditions and local markets
- Friendly local population and widespread English usage
- Lower costs compared with Uganda’s capital and many regional conveniences
- Limited nightlife and fewer high-end services than Kampala
- Rural roads and rainy-season access can be challenging
- Fewer direct international flight connections (requires travel from Entebbe/Entebbe or Kampala)
- Limited variety for specialized dietary needs or niche shopping
- "Gyebale ko" - Hello / Well done (common Western Uganda greeting)
- "Oli otya?" - How are you?
- "Webale / Asante" - Thank you
- "Tafadhali / Please" - Please
- "Wapi ...?" - Where is ...?
Places to Visit in Mbarara
Visit one of these nice places.
Wildlife, acacia trees and lakeshore views provide great opportunities for animal and landscape photography—zebra, impala and hippos are highlights.
Peaceful riverside scenes, fishermen, birds and local riverside activity near town make for candid cultural and nature shots.
Vibrant market life, colorful produce and portraits of local sellers—best for documentary-style street photography (ask before photographing people).
Rolling, cattle-studded hills around Mbarara glow in golden hour light—ideal for sweeping landscape panoramas and pastoral scenes.
Cultural displays, artifacts and reconstructed traditional scenes offer staged, informative photos of Ankole heritage.
Food in Mbarara
Mbarara Famous Food
Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food
Locally-reared Ankole cattle supply flavorful beef often grilled (nyama choma) or stewed; try it in local restaurants or roadside jikos (charcoal grills).
Must-Try!
A staple mash of maize flour (posho) served with stewed beans or greens — filling and widely available at local eateries and food stalls.
Steamed plantain (matooke) often served with a rich peanut (groundnut) sauce — a common homestyle meal found in family-run restaurants.
Fresh milk and clarified butter (ghee) from Ankole cows are specialties; try fresh milk, sour milk (lait) and ghee at markets and farms near Mbarara.
Food Markets
Explore local food markets
The city’s main market: vendors sell fresh produce, local dairy, cooked food and snacks. Try roasted maize, samosas, grilled meat skewers and fresh fruit juices here.
Scattered stalls offer chapati, samosas, rolex-style eggs and chapati, and local tea — perfect for quick, inexpensive meals while exploring.
Weather
How to Behave
Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior
Polite greetings are important—start interactions with a friendly hello and a handshake. In rural areas more formal greetings and inquiries about family may be customary.
Dress conservatively, especially when visiting religious sites or rural homesteads; avoid very revealing clothing.
Always ask permission before photographing people, particularly in markets and villages; a small tip or showing the photo encourages goodwill.
Show deference to elders and community leaders; public displays of impatience or confrontation can be considered rude.
Safety
Tipping in Mbarara
Ensure a smooth experience
Tipping is appreciated but not compulsory. For good service in restaurants 5–10% is common, small tips for hotel porters (500–2,000 UGX) and drivers are welcome. Guides and safari drivers often receive a tip at trip end; group tipping is acceptable.
Cash (Ugandan shilling) is widely used; ATMs are available in Mbarara but may be limited outside business hours. Mobile money (MTN Mobile Money, Airtel Money) is very common for local payments. Credit cards accepted at some hotels and larger restaurants but expect to rely on cash for markets, taxis and small eateries.
Best Time to Visit
And what to expect in different seasons...
Expect heavy rains, muddy rural roads and occasional disruptions to park access; scenery is lush and green and wildlife viewing from vehicles is still possible but walking safaris may be limited.
Cooler mornings and clearer skies make this a good time for wildlife viewing and hiking; roads are generally easier to navigate and rivers are lower.
Intermittent rains can make afternoons wet; the countryside is green, fewer tourists around, and birding can be excellent.
Warmer temperatures and clearer roads; agricultural activity peaks and town life can be busier. Early dry-season conditions may make some viewing or walking pleasant, though temperatures can be warm by midday.
Mbarara at Night
Hiking in Mbarara
Immerse in an unforgettable hike.
Guided walking trails and short hikes around lakeshores and rolling hills—good for wildlife viewing and birding; organized by park authorities or lodges.
Less formal trails in the surrounding Ankole hills and foothills provide panoramic viewpoints and cultural encounters with local farms; hire a local guide for safe routes.
Short, easy riverside walks near town that are pleasant for birding, photography and casual exploration.
Airports
How to reach Mbarara by plane.
Small regional airport serving charter flights and some domestic services; convenient for private charters and quick connections to Mbarara.
Uganda’s main international gateway located near Kampala, about a 4–5 hour drive from Mbarara (depending on traffic). Most international travelers arrive here and transfer to Mbarara by domestic flight or road.
Smaller airstrips around southwestern Uganda for charter flights and access to remote areas—useful for customized safari itineraries (must be booked in advance).
Walkability
Demographics
Explore demographics in this area.
The dominant ethnic group in the area, historically cattle-keepers and farmers with cultural practices tied to Ankole cattle and pastoral life.
Mbarara hosts universities, colleges and government offices, so there is a sizable student and professional population contributing to a youthful, service-oriented atmosphere.
As a regional hub, Mbarara attracts people from other regions of Uganda for trade, education and employment, resulting in a mix of languages and cultures.
Popular Sports
Explore popular sports in region.
The most popular sport with local pitches and community matches; Mbarara has local teams and a strong fan culture.
Long-distance running and athletics are common in schools and clubs, with use of open roads and hills for training.
Rugby and netball have local participation, particularly in schools and some club circuits.
Traffic
Accomodations
Find the best place to stay when visiting Mbarara.
Dietary Restrictions
Tips for restricted diets.
Vegetarian options exist (matooke, posho, beans, vegetable stews), but restaurants often default to meat dishes—ask for vegetable-only preparations and rely on markets for fruit and cooked veggie plates.
More limited: request vegetable stews without ghee or dairy, eat fresh fruits and beans. Clarify cooking fat and sauces as ghee/butter are common.
Staples like posho (maize) and matooke (plantain) are gluten-free; however, be cautious with fried street food that may be coated or cross-contaminated.
Carry a translated allergy card; peanut (groundnut) sauces are common so always ask about ingredients if allergic.