Things To Do
in Birāṭnagar

Birāṭnagar is the second-largest city in Nepal, located in the eastern part of the country. It's a vibrant hub for trade and commerce, often regarded as the gateway to the eastern region. The city is known for its rich culture, diverse population, and proximity to the scenic Koshi River.

With a mix of modern amenities and traditional charm, Birāṭnagar offers visitors a unique experience of Nepali life.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Day 1: Explore the City
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the local market to soak in the vibrant atmosphere and sample some street food.

afternoon
:

Visit the Biratnagar Jute Mill to understand the industrial heritage, followed by a stroll in the nearby parks.

evening
:

Enjoy dinner at a local restaurant, trying traditional Nepali cuisine and finish the day with a walk along the Koshi River.

day 2
Day 2: Nature and Culture
morning
:

Take a day trip to the Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve for bird watching and exploring the natural beauty.

afternoon
:

Return to the city and visit local temples, such as the Guhyeshwari Temple, to experience the spiritual side of Birāṭnagar.

evening
:

Spend the evening at a local café enjoying live music or traditional dance performances.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍽️Meal at a local restaurant$3 - $8
Coffee$1 - $2
🚕Taxi ride within the city$1 - $3
🍺Local beer$2 - $4
🏨Budget hotel per night$10 - $20

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural experience
  • Diverse culinary options
  • Warm and welcoming locals
  • Traffic congestion during peak hours
  • Limited English spoken in local areas
  • Monsoon season can disrupt travel plans
  • "नमस्ते" - Hello
  • "धन्यवाद" - Thank you
  • "कसरी हुनुहुन्छ?" - How are you?
  • "म नेपाली बोल्दिन" - I don't speak Nepali
  • "पानी" - Water

Places to Visit in Birāṭnagar

Visit one of these nice places.

Koshi River

The river offers stunning views, especially during sunrise and sunset, perfect for landscape photography.

Biratnagar Jute Mill

Capture the industrial heritage and the daily life of workers at this historical site.

Guhyeshwari Temple

This temple provides a colorful backdrop for photos, showcasing traditional Nepali architecture.

Culinary Guide

Food in Birāṭnagar

Birāṭnagar offers a rich culinary landscape featuring a blend of traditional Nepali flavors and modern cuisine. Visitors can enjoy local specialties that reflect the city's diverse culture.

Birāṭnagar Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Momo

Dumplings filled with meat or vegetables, often served with a spicy dipping sauce.

Must-Try!

Thukpa

A hearty noodle soup that is a popular comfort food in the region.

Sel Roti

A traditional Nepali rice-based doughnut, crispy on the outside and soft on the inside.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Biratnagar Market

A bustling market with various food stalls offering local delicacies and fresh produce.

Koshi River Street Vendors

Enjoy a variety of street foods from vendors along the Koshi River, especially in the evenings.

Climate Guide

Weather

Birāṭnagar experiences a subtropical highland climate, characterized by distinct wet and dry seasons. Summers (April to June) are hot and humid, with temperatures reaching up to 35°C (95°F). Monsoon season (June to August) brings heavy rainfall and cooler temperatures. Winters (December to February) are mild, with temperatures ranging from 5°C to 20°C (41°F to 68°F).

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for Elders

Always greet and show respect to elders, as it's an important aspect of Nepali culture.

Removing Shoes

It's customary to remove shoes before entering homes and temples.

Use of Right Hand

Always use your right hand for giving and receiving items, as the left hand is considered impolite.

Safety Guide

Safety

Birāṭnagar is generally safe for tourists, but it's advisable to take standard precautions such as avoiding isolated areas at night and keeping personal belongings secure. Health facilities are available, but it's recommended to have travel insurance for emergencies. Always stay updated on local news for any safety advisories.

Tipping in Birāṭnagar

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Customs

Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory; a small amount (10% of the bill) is generally acceptable.

Payment Methods

Cash is widely used; however, some establishments accept credit cards. ATMs are available in the city.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring (March - May)

Temperatures are mild, making it ideal for outdoor activities and sightseeing.

Monsoon (June - August)

Expect heavy rainfall; it's best to carry an umbrella and be cautious of muddy roads.

Autumn (September - November)

Clear skies and pleasant weather; perfect for photography and exploring nature.

Winter (December - February)

Cool temperatures with occasional fog; dress warmly, especially in the evenings.

Nightlife Guide

Birāṭnagar at Night

Birāṭnagar's nightlife is vibrant, with various bars and lounges offering live music and entertainment. The city comes alive in the evenings, especially along the Koshi River, where street food vendors and performers create a festive atmosphere. Popular spots include cafes that host cultural events and local gatherings.

Hiking in Birāṭnagar

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Koshi Tappu Trail

A scenic trail that offers views of the Koshi River and the surrounding wildlife reserve, ideal for nature lovers.

Dudhkunda Trek

A moderately challenging trek that takes you to the sacred Dudhkunda Lake, surrounded by beautiful landscapes.

Airports

How to reach Birāṭnagar by plane.

Biratnagar Airport (BIR)

Located approximately 5 km from the city center, Biratnagar Airport offers domestic flights to major cities in Nepal, making it a convenient point of entry.

Getting Around

Walkability

Birāṭnagar is relatively walkable, especially in the city center where most attractions, markets, and eateries are located within walking distance. However, some areas may lack proper sidewalks, so it's advisable to stay alert while walking. Many locals prefer cycling or using public transportation for longer distances.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Madhesi Community

A significant ethnic group in the region, known for their unique culture and traditions, predominantly residing in the Terai region.

Brahmin and Chhetri

These are the dominant ethnic groups in the area, traditionally associated with agriculture and education.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Cricket

Cricket is a highly popular sport in Birāṭnagar, with many local teams and enthusiastic fans.

Football (Soccer)

Football also enjoys a significant following, with local tournaments held regularly, attracting large crowds.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Birāṭnagar can be congested, particularly during rush hours. The city has a mix of private vehicles, bicycles, and pedestrians, which can make navigating the streets challenging. Public transportation options include buses and auto rickshaws, providing affordable means of getting around.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Birāṭnagar.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian Options

Most restaurants offer vegetarian meals, but it's best to specify your dietary needs.

Spicy Food

Dishes can be quite spicy; it's advisable to ask for milder options if needed.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare facilities in Birāṭnagar include various hospitals and clinics. While basic medical services are available, advanced treatment may require traveling to larger cities like Kathmandu. It's important to have travel insurance and carry essential medications as pharmacies may not stock all brands.

Discover Nepal

Read more in our Nepal 2025 Travel Guide.

Nepal Travel Guide