Things To Do
in Arawa

Arawa is a small coastal town located on the island of Bougainville in Papua New Guinea. It was once the capital of the Autonomous Region of Bougainville and is known for its rich history and cultural heritage. Surrounded by stunning landscapes and lush greenery, Arawa offers visitors a glimpse into the traditional way of life of the Bougainvillean people.

The town is a gateway to exploring both natural wonders and historical sites, making it a unique destination for adventurous travelers.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Day 1: Exploring Arawa
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the Arawa Market where you can experience local trade and buy fresh produce.

afternoon
:

Take a guided tour to the nearby historical sites, including the remains of Japanese WWII bunkers and the local museum.

evening
:

Enjoy a traditional dinner at a local restaurant, sampling Bougainvillean cuisine.

day 2
Day 2: Nature and Culture
morning
:

Begin with a hike to the picturesque Buka Passage viewpoint for stunning views of the surrounding islands.

afternoon
:

Visit a local village to engage with residents and learn about their customs and crafts.

evening
:

Attend a cultural performance if available, showcasing traditional music and dance.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍽️Meal at a Local Restaurant$10
🏨Hotel Room (per night)$60
🚌Local Bus Fare$1
🍍Fresh Fruit from Market$2
🍻Local Beer$4

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and history.
  • Stunning natural scenery and outdoor activities.
  • Friendly and welcoming local community.
  • Limited modern amenities and infrastructure.
  • Language barriers may exist.
  • Travel can be affected by weather conditions.
  • "Moning" - Good morning
  • "Tenkyu" - Thank you
  • "Kisim yu?" - How are you?
  • "Yu likim dispela?" - Do you like this?
  • "Ples blo yu?" - Where are you from?

Places to Visit in Arawa

Visit one of these nice places.

Buka Passage Viewpoint

A stunning lookout point providing panoramic views of the turquoise waters and nearby islands; ideal for sunset photography.

Arawa Market

Capture the lively atmosphere of the market with vibrant stalls filled with fresh produce and local handicrafts.

Local Villages

Photograph traditional houses and lifestyle in nearby villages, showcasing Bougainville's rich cultural heritage.

Culinary Guide

Food in Arawa

Arawa offers a delightful array of local dishes that reflect the vibrant culture of Bougainville. Must-try local specialties include fresh seafood, taro, and sago dishes, often prepared with coconut milk. Street food is abundant and provides a taste of local flavors, while several markets offer fresh produce and local snacks.

Arawa Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Kokoda

Arawa's version of ceviche, made with fresh fish marinated in lime juice and mixed with coconut milk and vegetables.

Must-Try!

Mumu

A traditional dish where meat and vegetables are cooked in an underground oven, resulting in tender and flavorful food.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Arawa Market

The central market where locals sell fresh fruits, vegetables, and street food items, making it a great place to sample the local cuisine.

Climate Guide

Weather

Arawa experiences a tropical climate, characterized by high humidity and temperatures averaging between 25-30°C throughout the year. The wet season brings heavy rain and occasional storms, while the dry season offers cooler evenings and ample sunshine. Visitors should prepare for varying weather conditions, particularly during the wet months.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for Traditions

Visitors should show respect for local customs and traditions, including dress codes when visiting villages.

Greetings

A warm handshake is customary; it’s polite to greet people with a smile and a friendly 'hello'.

Photography Etiquette

Always ask for permission before taking photos of people, especially in rural areas where privacy is valued.

Safety Guide

Safety

While Arawa is generally safe for tourists, it’s important to exercise caution, especially at night. Avoid displaying valuables and stay in well-lit areas. It’s advisable to check local travel advisories and stay informed about any regional issues.

Tipping in Arawa

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Customs

Tipping is not mandatory but appreciated; rounding up the bill or leaving small change is common in restaurants.

Payment Methods

Cash is widely used, and ATMs are available in larger towns; credit cards may be accepted in hotels and some restaurants.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (May - October)

Expect mild temperatures and minimal rainfall, making it ideal for outdoor activities and exploring.

Wet Season (November - April)

Expect heavy rains and humidity, which may affect travel plans; however, the landscapes are lush and vibrant.

Cultural Festivals (Various Dates)

Participate in local festivals that showcase traditional music, dance, and food, usually held during the dry season.

Hurricane Season (December - March)

Be cautious of potential storms; stay informed about weather alerts and local advisories.

Nightlife Guide

Arawa at Night

Arawa's nightlife is relatively low-key but offers a few bars and clubs where locals gather to socialize. Live music is sometimes featured, providing a taste of local culture. The atmosphere is friendly and relaxed, making it a great place to unwind after a day of exploring.

Hiking in Arawa

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Tinputz Trail

A scenic trail that winds through lush forests and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and coastline.

Mekamui Trail

A more challenging hike that takes you to higher elevations, rewarding you with panoramic views and a chance to see unique wildlife.

Airports

How to reach Arawa by plane.

Buka Airport

Located approximately 30 kilometers from Arawa, Buka Airport offers domestic flights to and from Port Moresby and other regions of Papua New Guinea.

Getting Around

Walkability

Arawa is moderately walkable, with many attractions within walking distance of the town center. However, some areas may have unpaved paths, so comfortable footwear is recommended. It’s advisable to explore during daylight hours for safety.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Bougainvilleans

The indigenous people of Bougainville, known for their rich cultural traditions and customs.

Expatriates

There is a small community of expatriates, mainly involved in business and development projects on the island.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Rugby

Rugby is widely popular in Bougainville, with local teams competing in regional tournaments.

Soccer

Soccer is another favorite sport, with many local leagues and community events organized throughout the year.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Arawa is generally light, with most people using bicycles or walking. Public transportation is available via local buses and shared taxis, making it easy to get around. However, road conditions may vary, and caution is advised when driving.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Arawa.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian Options

While local cuisine is meat-heavy, there are vegetarian options available, especially in markets and restaurants that serve local vegetables.

Gluten-Free

Gluten-free options may be limited, but many traditional dishes are naturally gluten-free, like taro and fish.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare facilities in Arawa are limited, with basic services available. For serious medical issues, traveling to larger cities such as Buka or Port Moresby may be necessary. Visitors are advised to have travel insurance that covers medical evacuation.

Discover Papua New Guinea

Read more in our Papua New Guinea 2025 Travel Guide.

Papua New Guinea Travel Guide