Things To Do
in Buka

Buka is the capital of the Autonomous Region of Bougainville in Papua New Guinea, known for its stunning coastal scenery and rich cultural heritage. Surrounded by lush rainforests and crystal-clear waters, it's an ideal destination for those seeking adventure and natural beauty. The local population boasts a vibrant mix of Melanesian cultures, with traditional customs still very much alive.

Visitors can experience the warm hospitality of the Bougainvillean people while exploring their unique traditions and breathtaking landscapes.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Day 1: Cultural Exploration
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the Bougainville Heritage Park to learn about the local history and culture.

afternoon
:

Explore the local markets, where you can buy handcrafted goods and fresh produce from the friendly vendors.

evening
:

Enjoy dinner at a local restaurant serving traditional Bougainvillean cuisine.

day 2
Day 2: Adventure and Relaxation
morning
:

Take a guided snorkeling tour to explore the vibrant coral reefs and marine life.

afternoon
:

Relax at one of Buka's beautiful beaches, soaking in the sun and enjoying the serene atmosphere.

evening
:

Experience the nightlife at local bars or enjoy a beachside bonfire with locals.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍽️Meal at a local restaurant$10
🛒Groceries for a week$50
🏨Night in a budget hotel$30
🚕Taxi ride (within the city)$5
🎟️Cultural event ticket$15

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Stunning natural scenery and rich biodiversity.
  • Vibrant local culture and warm hospitality.
  • Affordable cost of living and delicious local cuisine.
  • Limited healthcare facilities and services.
  • Public transportation options are scarce.
  • Inconsistent internet access and connectivity.
  • "Mekim gutpela" - Make good.
  • "Gutnius" - Good morning.
  • "Tenkyu" - Thank you.
  • "Yu likim?" - How are you?
  • "Mi likim yu" - I like you.

Places to Visit in Buka

Visit one of these nice places.

Buka Passage

A stunning viewpoint offering panoramic views of the ocean and surrounding islands, perfect for capturing sunset shots.

Tinputz Highlands

A lush, mountainous area filled with vibrant flora and traditional villages, ideal for cultural and landscape photography.

Local Markets

Capture the lively atmosphere and colorful displays of local produce and handicrafts at the markets.

Culinary Guide

Food in Buka

Buka offers a diverse culinary landscape influenced by its rich culture and abundant local produce. Visitors can savor traditional Bougainvillean dishes as well as fresh seafood.

Buka Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Kokoda

A refreshing dish made of raw fish marinated in lime juice, mixed with coconut milk and fresh vegetables.

Must-Try!

Kuru

A staple dish made from boiled taro or sweet potatoes, often served with a variety of local dips.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Buka Market

A bustling market where you can find fresh fruits, vegetables, and local handicrafts, perfect for experiencing daily local life.

Climate Guide

Weather

Buka experiences a tropical climate with warm temperatures year-round. The average temperature ranges from 25°C to 30°C (77°F to 86°F). The wet season lasts from November to April, bringing heavy rains and humidity, while the dry season from May to October is characterized by lower humidity and more pleasant weather.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for Traditions

Always show respect for local customs and traditions, especially during ceremonies and festivals.

Dress Modestly

Dress modestly, especially in rural areas, to show respect for local values.

Greetings

A handshake is common when meeting someone. Address people properly and use titles if known.

Safety Guide

Safety

Buka is generally safe for tourists, but it's advisable to take standard precautions such as avoiding isolated areas at night and securing valuables. Health services are limited, so it's good to have travel insurance and be aware of emergency contacts.

Tipping in Buka

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Customs

Tipping is not mandatory but appreciated, especially in restaurants and for guides.

Payment Methods

Local currency is the Papua New Guinea kina (PGK). Credit cards are accepted in major establishments, but cash is preferred in markets.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (May to October)

This is the best time to visit, with less rainfall and pleasant temperatures, ideal for outdoor activities.

Wet Season (November to April)

Expect heavy rainfall and humidity. Some outdoor activities may be limited, but the lush landscapes are stunning.

Cultural Festivals

Plan your visit around local festivals for a unique cultural experience, typically held during the dry season.

Humpback Whale Season

From June to September, you may be able to see humpback whales migrating along the coast.

Nightlife Guide

Buka at Night

Buka's nightlife is laid-back yet vibrant, with a variety of local bars and beachside venues offering live music and entertainment. The atmosphere is friendly, and locals often gather to socialize and enjoy traditional music. While not overly commercialized, the nightlife here provides an authentic experience of Bougainvillean culture.

Hiking in Buka

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Coconut Ridge

A scenic trail offering breathtaking views of the coast and surrounding islands, suitable for moderate hikers.

Mount Balbi

Challenging hike leading to the summit of the highest peak in Bougainville, rewarding climbers with stunning panoramic views.

Airports

How to reach Buka by plane.

Buka Airport (BUA)

Located about 5 km from the town center, Buka Airport offers domestic flights to and from Port Moresby and other regional centers.

Getting Around

Walkability

Buka is moderately walkable, especially in the main town area where many attractions, markets, and restaurants are within walking distance. However, outside of the central area, the infrastructure may not be as developed, and some paths may be unpaved. It's advisable to wear comfortable shoes and be cautious of traffic.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Melanesian Indigenous People

The majority of the population comprises Melanesians, who maintain rich cultural traditions and languages.

Expatriates

There are a small number of expatriates living in Buka, mainly involved in non-profit and development work.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Rugby League

Rugby is a popular sport in Bougainville, with local teams competing in leagues and tournaments.

Soccer

Soccer is widely played and followed, with local matches drawing enthusiastic crowds.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Buka is generally light, with most people using motorbikes or walking to get around. Public transportation is minimal, so taxis or private vehicles are commonly used. It's advisable to be cautious while driving due to unpaved roads and pedestrian traffic.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Buka.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian Options

There are vegetarian-friendly dishes available, especially in local markets. However, it's advisable to communicate any dietary restrictions clearly.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare access in Buka is limited, with a few clinics available for basic medical needs. More serious medical issues may require travel to larger cities like Port Moresby. It's recommended to have travel insurance and access to necessary medications before visiting.

Discover Papua New Guinea

Read more in our Papua New Guinea 2025 Travel Guide.

Papua New Guinea Travel Guide