Things To Do
in Altay

Altay, Mongolia is a remote and breathtaking region located in the western part of the country, known for its stunning landscapes and rich cultural heritage. This area is characterized by majestic mountains, vast steppes, and vibrant nomadic traditions that have been preserved for centuries. Visitors to Altay can experience traditional Mongolian hospitality while exploring unique geological formations and abundant wildlife.

With its diverse ecosystems and historical significance, Altay offers a unique blend of adventure and cultural immersion.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Day 1: Discovering Local Culture and Nature
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the Altai Tavan Bogd National Park, where you can hike to the stunning Potanin Glacier for breathtaking views.

afternoon
:

Enjoy a picnic lunch by the glacier, then head to the nearby Tsambagarav Mountain to explore the lush landscapes and natural beauty.

evening
:

Return to a local yurt camp for a traditional Mongolian dinner and enjoy cultural performances featuring traditional music and dance.

day 2
Day 2: Adventure and Relaxation
morning
:

Begin your day with horseback riding in the beautiful valleys surrounding Altay, guided by local nomads who share their stories.

afternoon
:

Visit the local market to shop for handcrafted souvenirs and taste street food such as buuz (steamed dumplings).

evening
:

Wind down your day at a cozy local restaurant where you can savor Mongolian barbecue and enjoy a warm atmosphere.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍽️Meal at a restaurant$10-$15
🏕️Yurt accommodation per night$25-$50
🚕Taxi ride within the city$2-$5
🧳Souvenir shopping$5-$30
🥤Local beer$2-$4

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Stunning natural landscapes and rich cultural experiences.
  • Opportunities for outdoor activities like hiking and horseback riding.
  • A unique glimpse into nomadic traditions and lifestyles.
  • Limited infrastructure and amenities compared to urban areas.
  • Language barriers may exist, especially in rural areas.
  • Weather conditions can be harsh, especially in winter.
  • "Сайн уу?" - Hello
  • "Баярлалаа" - Thank you
  • "Таны нэр хэн бэ?" - What is your name?
  • "Тийм" - Yes
  • "Үгүй" - No

Places to Visit in Altay

Visit one of these nice places.

Potanin Glacier

An iconic location known for its stunning ice formations against a backdrop of towering peaks, perfect for capturing the natural beauty of Altay.

Tsambagarav Mountain

A picturesque mountain that offers breathtaking panoramas and is a great spot for landscape photography.

Khoton Lake

A serene alpine lake surrounded by mountains, ideal for capturing reflections and tranquil landscapes.

Culinary Guide

Food in Altay

Altay offers a rich culinary experience with a variety of traditional Mongolian dishes that reflect the local culture and environment.

Altay Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Buuz

Steamed dumplings filled with meat, commonly enjoyed during festivals and gatherings.

Must-Try!

Khuushuur

Fried meat pies that are crispy on the outside and juicy on the inside, often served with dipping sauce.

Boodog

A traditional dish made by cooking a whole goat or marmot from the inside out, resulting in tender and flavorful meat.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Altay Market

A bustling market where you can find local produce, meats, and street food stalls offering traditional snacks.

Climate Guide

Weather

Altay has a continental climate, characterized by cold winters and warm summers. Winter temperatures can drop below -20°C (-4°F), while summers can reach up to 30°C (86°F). Spring and autumn are transitional seasons with mild temperatures, making them ideal for outdoor activities. Rainfall is more common in summer, while winters are dry with heavy snowfall.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greeting

A traditional greeting involves a handshake and often the exchange of a friendly smile; showing respect is vital.

Offering Food

When offered food or drink, it is polite to accept at least a small amount as a sign of respect to the host.

Dress Code

Dress modestly and respectfully, particularly when visiting local families or religious sites.

Safety Guide

Safety

Altay is generally considered safe for travelers, but it is important to take standard precautions such as avoiding isolated areas at night and securing personal belongings. It's advisable to stay informed about local weather conditions and to carry appropriate gear for outdoor activities. In case of emergencies, it is best to have a local contact or guide who can assist.

Tipping in Altay

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Customs

While tipping is not mandatory, rounding up the bill or leaving a small amount (5-10%) is appreciated in restaurants.

Payment Methods

Cash is the preferred payment method in Altay, with some larger establishments accepting credit cards; ATMs may be limited.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Spring brings mild temperatures and blooming wildflowers, making it a great time for outdoor activities and photography.

Summer

Summer is warm and perfect for hiking and horseback riding, but be prepared for sudden weather changes.

Autumn

Autumn showcases stunning foliage and is ideal for trekking, with cooler temperatures and less tourist traffic.

Winter

Winter can be harsh with heavy snowfall, but offers opportunities for winter sports like skiing and snowboarding.

Nightlife Guide

Altay at Night

The nightlife in Altay is relatively low-key compared to larger cities, with a few local bars and cafes offering a casual atmosphere. Most entertainment options include cultural performances and gatherings within yurt camps or local establishments. While nightlife options are limited, visitors can enjoy the serene beauty of starry skies away from city lights.

Hiking in Altay

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Khoton Lake Trail

A scenic trail leading to Khoton Lake, offering beautiful views of the surrounding mountains and wildlife.

Tsambagarav Mountain Trail

A challenging hike that rewards adventurers with stunning vistas from the summit of Tsambagarav Mountain.

Airports

How to reach Altay by plane.

Altay Airport

The nearest airport, serving domestic flights and connecting travelers to Ulaanbaatar and other regions. Facilities are basic, and it's best to check flight schedules in advance.

Getting Around

Walkability

Altay is a small town, making it quite walkable for visitors. Many attractions, markets, and restaurants are within walking distance, allowing travelers to explore at a leisurely pace. However, outside the town center, transportation may be necessary to reach more remote areas and natural sites.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Nomadic Pastoralists

The primary demographic in Altay, these families maintain traditional lifestyles, herding livestock and living in portable gers.

Local Artisans

A small but vibrant group engaged in crafting traditional Mongolian goods such as textiles, jewelry, and handicrafts.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Wrestling

A significant part of Mongolian culture, with traditional wrestling competitions held during festivals.

Archery

An ancient sport that is still popular today, often showcased during cultural events.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Altay is generally light, with most locals using bicycles, horses, or walking for transportation. Public transportation options are limited, and taxis are available but may not be readily accessible. Visitors are encouraged to rent a vehicle or hire a local guide for excursions outside the town.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Altay.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

While traditional Mongolian cuisine is meat-heavy, vegetarian options can often be found in urban restaurants.

Gluten-Free

Gluten-free options may be limited; it's advisable to communicate dietary restrictions clearly.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare access in Altay is limited, with small clinics available for basic medical needs. For serious health issues, it may be necessary to travel to larger cities like Ulaanbaatar. It is advisable for travelers to have travel insurance and to carry a basic first-aid kit for emergencies.

Discover Mongolia

Read more in our Mongolia 2025 Travel Guide.

Mongolia Travel Guide