Things To Do
in Harhorin

Harhorin, also known as Kharkhorin, is a historic town located in central Mongolia, known for its significant cultural and historical heritage. It was once the capital of the Mongol Empire during the reign of Genghis Khan and is home to the ancient Erdene Zuu Monastery, which dates back to the 16th century. Surrounded by stunning landscapes, including the Orkhon River Valley, Harhorin offers a glimpse into Mongolia's rich traditions and nomadic lifestyle.

Visitors can explore its archaeological sites, unique architecture, and vibrant local culture.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Day 1: Exploring Historical Harhorin
morning
:

Begin your day with a visit to the Erdene Zuu Monastery, exploring its beautiful temples and learning about its history.

afternoon
:

Head to the nearby Kharkhorin Museum to discover artifacts from the Mongol Empire and the surrounding region.

evening
:

Enjoy dinner at a local restaurant and take a leisurely stroll around the town, soaking in the peaceful atmosphere.

day 2
Day 2: Nature and Culture
morning
:

Take a hike in the Orkhon Valley, enjoying the scenic views and the unique flora and fauna.

afternoon
:

Visit the ancient ruins of the old capital city, including the sites of Genghis Khan's time.

evening
:

Experience a cultural performance featuring traditional Mongolian music and dance at a local venue.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at a local restaurant$5
Coffee$1.50
🚌Public transport fare$0.50
🏕️Camping site fee$10
🎟️Museum entry fee$2

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich historical and cultural heritage.
  • Stunning natural landscapes.
  • Unique nomadic lifestyle experiences.
  • Limited nightlife options.
  • Public transport can be infrequent.
  • Language barrier may pose challenges.
  • "Сайн байна уу?" - Hello.
  • "Баярлалаа." - Thank you.
  • "Танд сайн аялал." - Have a good trip.
  • "Тийм." - Yes.
  • "Үгүй." - No.

Places to Visit in Harhorin

Visit one of these nice places.

Erdene Zuu Monastery

The stunning architecture and colorful murals of this historic monastery provide a perfect backdrop for photos.

Orkhon River Valley

This picturesque valley offers breathtaking landscapes, ideal for capturing the essence of Mongolia's natural beauty.

Kharkhorin Museum

Photograph the unique artifacts and exhibits that showcase Mongolia's rich history and culture.

Culinary Guide

Food in Harhorin

Harhorin offers a delightful culinary experience rooted in Mongolian traditions, showcasing hearty dishes and unique flavors.

Harhorin Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Buuz

Steamed dumplings typically filled with meat, these are a staple in Mongolian cuisine and are often enjoyed during festivals.

Must-Try!

Khuushuur

Deep-fried pastry filled with minced meat, commonly served at local gatherings and street food stalls.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Harhorin Market

A bustling market where you can find fresh produce, local handicrafts, and street food like buuz and khuushuur.

Climate Guide

Weather

Harhorin experiences a continental climate with four distinct seasons. Winters (December to February) are cold, with temperatures often dropping below -20°C (-4°F), while summers (June to August) are warm, with averages around 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F). Spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) are transitional, with mild to cool temperatures, making them ideal for outdoor activities.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

A firm handshake is common when meeting someone, and it's respectful to greet elders first.

Offering Food and Drink

When offering food or drink, always use your right hand, as the left is considered unclean.

Respect for Traditions

It's important to show respect for local customs and traditions, especially during festivals and ceremonies.

Safety Guide

Safety

Harhorin is generally safe for travelers, but it's important to stay aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas. Petty crime, such as pickpocketing, can occur, so keeping valuables secure is advisable. Additionally, when hiking or engaging in outdoor activities, ensure you have proper gear and know your limits.

Tipping in Harhorin

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Customs

Tipping is appreciated in Mongolia, typically around 10% in restaurants if service is not included.

Payment Methods

Cash is widely used, but some places may accept credit cards, particularly in larger establishments.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Mild temperatures signal the blooming of flowers and greenery, making it a great time for hiking and outdoor activities.

Summer

Warm weather and long days provide an excellent opportunity for exploring historical sites and engaging in outdoor adventures.

Autumn

Cooler temperatures and stunning fall foliage create picturesque landscapes, perfect for photography and trekking.

Winter

Harhorin experiences cold temperatures with snow, offering unique winter activities like horse riding and experiencing nomadic culture.

Nightlife Guide

Harhorin at Night

Harhorin's nightlife is relatively quiet compared to larger cities, with a few bars and cafes offering a cozy atmosphere. Local venues may feature traditional music and dance performances, providing a taste of Mongolian culture. The majority of nightlife activities revolve around socializing with locals and enjoying intimate gatherings rather than vibrant club scenes.

Hiking in Harhorin

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Mount Khorgo

A popular hiking destination featuring beautiful volcanic landscapes and panoramic views of the surrounding area.

Orkhon Waterfall Trail

A scenic trail leading to the stunning Orkhon Waterfall, known for its picturesque beauty and tranquil atmosphere.

Airports

How to reach Harhorin by plane.

Ulaanbaatar International Airport

Located approximately 360 km from Harhorin, this is the nearest major airport, offering flights to and from various international destinations.

Getting Around

Walkability

Harhorin is a small town, making it highly walkable. Most attractions, including the Erdene Zuu Monastery and local markets, are within walking distance. The streets are relatively flat, and pedestrian access is easy, allowing visitors to explore at a leisurely pace.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Mongolian Nomads

The traditional nomadic population plays a significant role in the culture and economy of the region, often engaging in herding and agriculture.

Urban Residents

With a mix of locals and some expatriates, urban residents in Harhorin contribute to a diverse community with varying lifestyles.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Horse Racing

A traditional sport in Mongolia, horse racing is a celebrated event, especially during festivals like Naadam.

Wrestling

Mongolian wrestling is a popular sport, known for its unique techniques and is a highlight during national celebrations.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Harhorin is minimal, with a few main roads connecting key locations. Public transportation options are limited, primarily consisting of shared taxis and buses. Walking or cycling is often the best way to navigate the town.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Harhorin.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian Options

While traditional Mongolian cuisine is meat-heavy, many restaurants are willing to accommodate vegetarians with requests for vegetable-based dishes.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare access in Harhorin is limited, with only a few local clinics available. For serious medical issues, it is advisable to travel to larger cities like Ulaanbaatar. Travelers are encouraged to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies and to carry any necessary medications.

Discover Mongolia

Read more in our Mongolia 2025 Travel Guide.

Mongolia Travel Guide