Things To Do
in Ulaangom

Ulaangom is the capital of the Uvs Province in northwestern Mongolia, known for its stunning natural landscapes and rich cultural heritage. Nestled near the shores of Lake Uvs, it serves as a gateway to the surrounding mountains and steppes. The town is characterized by its unique blend of traditional Mongolian nomadic culture and modern development.

Visitors can explore local markets, experience traditional festivals, and enjoy breathtaking views of the vast wilderness.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Day 1: Explore Ulaangom
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the Ulaangom Museum to learn about the local history and culture. Enjoy a traditional Mongolian breakfast at a local café.

afternoon
:

Take a stroll through the central market to experience local life and shop for souvenirs. Visit the nearby Lake Uvs for picturesque views and a relaxing afternoon by the water.

evening
:

Dine at a local restaurant serving traditional dishes, followed by a walk around the town to enjoy the evening atmosphere.

day 2
Day 2: Nature and Adventure
morning
:

Head out early to the surrounding mountains for a hike. Enjoy the fresh air and scenic views as you explore the trails.

afternoon
:

Have a picnic lunch amidst nature before continuing your hike or trying your hand at birdwatching in the area.

evening
:

Return to Ulaangom, where you can enjoy a casual dinner and possibly catch a local cultural performance.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍽️Meal at a local restaurant$5-$10
Coffee at a café$1-$2
🚕Taxi fare within town$2-$4
🛍️Souvenirs at the market$5-$15
🏕️Camping fee per night$3-$5

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Stunning natural landscapes and outdoor activities.
  • Rich cultural experiences and friendly locals.
  • Affordable cost of living compared to other destinations.
  • Limited nightlife options.
  • Language barrier with limited English speakers.
  • Harsh winter weather may not be suitable for all travelers.
  • "Сайн байна уу?" - How are you?
  • "Баярлалаа" - Thank you
  • "Тийм" - Yes
  • "Үгүй" - No
  • "Намайг уучлаарай" - Excuse me

Places to Visit in Ulaangom

Visit one of these nice places.

Lake Uvs

The largest lake in Mongolia, offering stunning sunsets and dramatic landscapes perfect for photography.

Ulaangom Town Square

The heart of the town, featuring charming architecture and local life, great for capturing the essence of Ulaangom.

Mount Kharkhiraa

A nearby mountain with breathtaking panoramic views, ideal for landscape photography.

Culinary Guide

Food in Ulaangom

Ulaangom offers a delicious array of traditional Mongolian dishes, reflecting the region's nomadic heritage and reliance on local ingredients.

Ulaangom Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Buuz

Steamed dumplings filled with meat, usually mutton or beef, often enjoyed during festivals.

Must-Try!

Khuushuur

Fried meat pies that are crispy on the outside and juicy on the inside, typically served with a side of dipping sauce.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Ulaangom Central Market

A bustling market where you can find fresh produce, local meats, and street food vendors offering snacks like buuz and khuushuur.

Climate Guide

Weather

Ulaangom experiences a continental climate with cold winters and mild summers. Winter temperatures can drop to -30°C (-22°F), while summer highs can reach 25°C (77°F). Spring and autumn are transitional seasons, with temperatures ranging from -5°C (23°F) to 15°C (59°F). Precipitation is minimal, with most rain occurring during the summer months.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

A firm handshake is common, and it's polite to greet people with a smile. Use the phrase 'Sain bainaa' (How are you?) when meeting locals.

Gift Giving

When visiting a home, it's customary to bring a small gift, such as sweets or fruit, as a gesture of respect.

Respect for Elders

Show respect towards elders, including standing up when they enter a room and using formal language.

Safety Guide

Safety

Ulaangom is generally safe for travelers, with low crime rates. However, it's advisable to take standard precautions such as securing valuables and being aware of your surroundings, especially at night. Be cautious while exploring outdoor areas, as weather conditions can change rapidly.

Tipping in Ulaangom

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

Tipping is appreciated in restaurants and cafes, typically around 5-10% of the bill.

Payment Methods

Cash is the preferred method of payment in Ulaangom, and ATMs are available, but it's advisable to carry enough cash for smaller purchases.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Mild weather with blooming flowers and wildlife returning, making it a beautiful time for outdoor activities.

Summer

Warm temperatures ideal for hiking and exploring, but be prepared for occasional rain showers.

Autumn

Cooler weather with stunning fall colors, perfect for photography and enjoying the landscape.

Winter

Cold and snowy, ideal for experiencing traditional Mongolian winter activities like ice fishing and winter festivals.

Nightlife Guide

Ulaangom at Night

Ulaangom's nightlife is relatively subdued compared to larger cities, with a few local bars and cafés providing a cozy atmosphere. In the evenings, locals often gather at these spots to socialize, enjoy traditional music, and share stories. Cultural events may also take place, offering a glimpse into traditional Mongolian performances.

Hiking in Ulaangom

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Kharkhiraa Mountain Trail

A challenging hike that takes you through rugged terrain with spectacular views of the surrounding landscapes and Lake Uvs.

Uvs Nuur National Park Trails

Various trails in this national park offer opportunities for hiking and observing unique flora and fauna, as well as stunning lake views.

Airports

How to reach Ulaangom by plane.

Ulaangom Airport

The nearest airport to Ulaangom, providing domestic flights primarily to and from Ulaanbaatar. The airport is small and can be reached via a short taxi ride from the town center.

Getting Around

Walkability

Ulaangom is fairly walkable, especially in the town center where most amenities are located. Sidewalks are available, but some areas may lack proper pedestrian infrastructure. Visitors can easily explore local markets, cafes, and attractions on foot.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Mongolian Nomads

Many residents are traditional nomadic herders, living in the surrounding countryside and maintaining a lifestyle centered around livestock and seasonal migration.

Urban Dwellers

A growing population of urban residents has settled in Ulaangom, leading to a blend of modern and traditional lifestyles.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Horse Racing

A traditional sport in Mongolia, horse racing events are common during festivals and are an integral part of the local culture.

Wrestling

Mongolian wrestling is a popular sport, with competitions often held during national holidays and celebrations.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Ulaangom is minimal compared to larger cities. The primary mode of transportation is by foot or taxi, with few personal vehicles on the road. Public transportation options are limited, and it's common for locals to rely on private transport.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Ulaangom.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian Options

While traditional Mongolian cuisine is meat-heavy, some restaurants offer vegetarian dishes, and fresh vegetables are available at markets.

Gluten-Free

Gluten-free options may be limited; check with restaurants for alternatives like rice or vegetable dishes.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare facilities in Ulaangom are basic, with a few clinics and a regional hospital. Serious medical conditions may require travel to larger cities for better care. It's advisable for travelers to have travel insurance and to carry necessary medications.

Discover Mongolia

Read more in our Mongolia 2025 Travel Guide.

Mongolia Travel Guide