Things To Do
in Assa

Assa is a small desert town in southern Morocco, located between Guelmim and the Western Sahara, that serves as a regional market and transport hub. Built around an oasis and scattered palm groves, the town mixes Saharan, Arab and Amazigh (Berber) cultural influences. Life in Assa is slow-paced, with simple souks, tea stalls and wide sandy streets framed by low, sunbaked buildings.

The surrounding landscapes — rocky plateaus, dry riverbeds (oueds) and distant dunes — make it a quiet base for exploring southern Morocco off the main tourist routes.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Arrival in Assa
morning
:

Arrive in Assa and settle into your accommodations. Take a leisurely stroll around the town to familiarize yourself with the local culture and architecture. Grab a traditional Moroccan breakfast at a local café, savoring fresh bread and mint tea.

afternoon
:

Visit the local market to experience the vibrant colors and sounds of Assa. Engage with local vendors and perhaps pick up some handmade crafts or spices. Enjoy a light lunch at a nearby restaurant, sampling local dishes like tagine or couscous.

evening
:

As the sun sets, head to a lookout point to enjoy breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape. Dine at a restaurant known for its traditional cuisine, immersing yourself in the flavors of Moroccan spices. End your night with a traditional music performance at a local venue.

day 2
Exploration of Assa
morning
:

Start your day with a guided walking tour of Assa, learning about its history and the traditions that shape its community. Explore local landmarks, including mosques and historical buildings. Enjoy a breakfast of pastries and coffee at a cozy café.

afternoon
:

Visit the nearby dunes and engage in some camel riding, a quintessential Moroccan experience. Take stunning photographs amidst the picturesque desert landscape, capturing the essence of your adventure. Afterward, have a picnic lunch in the desert, enjoying fresh fruits and traditional sandwiches.

evening
:

Return to Assa and relax at your accommodations before heading out for dinner. Choose a local eatery where you can try a dish featuring lamb or chicken, prepared in traditional style. Spend your evening mingling with locals at a nearby gathering or enjoying stargazing in the clear desert sky.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$3-7
Coffee or tea at a café$0.50-2
🚕Short taxi ride$1-4
🏨Budget guesthouse / simple hotel (per night)$20-50
🛍️Market purchases (dates, bread, snacks)$1-6

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Authentic off-the-beaten-path Saharan atmosphere and cultural interactions
  • Low prices and simple, hospitable local communities
  • Strong landscapes for photography, stargazing and quiet exploration
  • Good base for nearby desert excursions and traditional markets
  • Limited tourist infrastructure and accommodation options
  • Fewer services (ATMs, pharmacies, English speakers) than larger towns
  • Very hot summers and occasional sandstorms
  • Long distances between towns and limited public transport
  • "As-salāmu ʿalaykum (السلام عليكم)" - Peace be upon you / Hello
  • "Shukran (شكرا)" - Thank you
  • "Min faḍlak (من فضلك)" - Please / Excuse me
  • "Bšḥal? / Kam thaman? (بشحال؟ / كم ثمن؟)" - How much does it cost?
  • "Ayna al-ḥammam? (أين الحمام؟)" - Where is the bathroom?
  • "Naam / La (نعم / لا)" - Yes / No
  • "Bslama (بسلامة)" - Goodbye / Go safely

Places to Visit in Assa

Visit one of these nice places.

Town Palm Groves (oasis edges)

Contrasting green palms against ochre buildings and desert plains make for striking early-morning or late-afternoon photos.

Oued Beds and Dry Riverbeds

Patterns in the sand and carved rockbeds offer graphic compositions, especially after rare rains or in soft light.

Sunset Over the Plateaus

Head to the town outskirts to capture the wide panoramic light as the sun drops behind distant rocky plateaus.

Local Souk and Alleyways

Candid street scenes, colorful produce, stacks of bread and daily commerce provide human-interest shots — ask before photographing people.

Nearby Dunes and Rocky Formations

Short drives from town reveal dunes and sculpted rocks that photograph beautifully at golden hour.

Culinary Guide

Food in Assa

Cuisine in Assa reflects Saharan and southern Moroccan traditions: hearty, slow-cooked dishes, strong mint tea and staple ingredients like dates, barley and preserved meats. Meals are communal and often based around tajines, couscous and bread baked in communal ovens.

Assa Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Tajine (local variations)

Slow-cooked stews with lamb, chicken or vegetables; in the south you may find versions with dried fruits and spices — available at local family restaurants and cafés.

Must-Try!

Couscous

Traditional steamed semolina served with vegetables and meat on Fridays or market days; ask at guesthouses or larger eateries for a local preparation.

Maraq or Shorba (soup)

A warming meat-and-vegetable broth popular in colder months and often served at dawn or evening meals.

Dates and Flatbread

Local dates from oases and freshly baked khobz (bread) are staples, sold in the souk and at bakeries.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Assa Souk (Main Market)

Small, everyday market where you can buy dates, spices, legumes, fresh bread and snacks; best visited in the morning when vendors set up stalls.

Street Teahouses and Food Stalls

Simple stands offering mint tea, fried snacks, and seasonal fruits — perfect for a quick, authentic bite and people-watching.

Climate Guide

Weather

Assa has a desert climate with hot summers, mild to warm shoulder seasons and cool winters with chilly nights. Rainfall is scarce and unpredictable, concentrated in a few months; temperature swings between day and night can be large, so layer clothing. Sandstorms and strong winds can occur, mainly in the spring.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Dress Modestly

Dress conservatively — especially women — by covering shoulders and knees to respect local customs and avoid unwanted attention.

Greetings and Hospitality

Use a polite greeting (salam) and accept tea if offered; hospitality is valued and refusing repeatedly can be impolite.

Photography Respect

Always ask permission before photographing people, particularly women, and be mindful at markets and religious sites.

Religious Observance

Respect prayer times and Ramadan practices: avoid eating, drinking or smoking in public during daylight hours in Ramadan out of courtesy.

Safety Guide

Safety

Assa is generally safe for visitors but basic precautions apply: secure valuables, avoid walking alone at night in poorly lit areas, and be cautious when driving on remote roads where help may be distant. Check regional advisories if traveling near contested or sensitive border areas, carry water and supplies for long drives, and use reputable local guides for desert excursions.

Tipping in Assa

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping is appreciated but not always required — small tips (10–20 MAD / ~ $1–2) for helpful guides, drivers or good service in cafés are common; round up at markets if a vendor helps you.

Payment Methods

Cash (Moroccan dirham, MAD) is king in Assa; ATMs may be limited, so withdraw in larger towns before arrival and carry enough cash for market purchases and transport. Credit cards are accepted at fewer establishments, so don’t rely on them.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Summer

Very hot daytime temperatures are common, often exceeding 38–43°C (100–110°F); plan activities for early morning and evening, carry water, sun protection and limit strenuous outdoor exertion.

Autumn

Warm days and cooler nights make it one of the best times to visit; landscapes are pleasant and travel conditions are comfortable.

Winter

Days are mild to cool and nights can be chilly, sometimes near freezing; bring warm layers for evenings and early mornings — occasional rain can make tracks muddy.

Spring

Comfortable temperatures and spring blossoms in irrigated pockets; late spring starts to warm up and is a good time for outdoor exploration before peak heat.

Nightlife Guide

Assa at Night

Nightlife in Assa is very low-key: expect small cafés and teahouses where locals gather, occasional live music at private or community events, and most evenings spent quietly at family-run restaurants or outdoors under the stars. There are no large bars or clubs; after-dark activity centers on socializing rather than commercial nightlife.

Hiking in Assa

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Plateau Outcrops and Rock Walks

Short hikes around nearby rocky plateaus and outcrops provide scenic viewpoints and geological interest; accessible with a local guide.

Oued Valleys and Palm Grove Trails

Gentle walks following dry riverbeds and through palm groves ideal for morning excursions and birdwatching; watch for uneven ground.

Dune Approaches

Hiking to nearby small dune fields offers classic desert trekking experiences and good photography spots at sunrise or sunset; best done with local guidance and ample water.

Airports

How to reach Assa by plane.

Guelmim–Ibn Batouta Airport (GMD)

Approximately 3–4 hours by road north of Assa; offers regional flights and is a common gateway for southern Morocco, from which you can continue by bus or car to Assa.

Tan-Tan Plage Al Aouzia Airport (TTA)

Located to the northwest (longer drive), serves domestic flights and can be an alternative entry point followed by road travel into the region.

Agadir–Al Massira Airport (AGA)

Major airport with more frequent national and some international connections; expect a long drive (several hours) to reach Assa but offers more flight options.

Getting Around

Walkability

The central core of Assa is walkable — markets, cafés and most services are within easy walking distance — but peripheral sights, dunes and plateaus require a vehicle. Streets can be sandy and uneven, so wear comfortable shoes and be prepared for sun exposure.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Sahrawi and Hassaniya-speaking communities

People of Sahrawi background who speak Hassaniya Arabic and maintain Saharan cultural traditions.

Amazigh (Berber) communities

Local Amazigh populations in surrounding rural areas who contribute distinct language, crafts and customs.

Mixed Arab-Berber families

Many residents have blended Arab and Amazigh heritage, reflecting the historical crossroads of southern Morocco.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Soccer)

The most popular sport locally, with informal matches played in town open spaces and on flat desert stretches.

Camel Riding and Traditional Races

Camel culture is regionally significant; camel treks for tourists and, in some areas, traditional events or friendly contests feature camels and horses.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Assa is generally light; roads in town are simple and easy to navigate but can be sandy or uneven. Long-distance travel relies on buses, shared taxis (grand taxis) and private vehicles; road conditions vary, and after rain some tracks become difficult. Plan extra time for journeys and use 4x4 for rough tracks.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Assa.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Vegetarian choices exist but are limited; couscous and vegetable tajines are common — always confirm that broths are vegetable-based and watch for hidden meat or chicken stock.

Vegan

Vegan options are narrower; lean on salads, bread, dates and vegetable stews, and communicate restrictions clearly; carrying snacks is recommended.

Gluten-free

Traditional Moroccan diet relies on wheat-based breads and couscous; naturally gluten-free options include rice-based dishes and some stews, but cross-contamination is likely.

Halal

Most meat is halal by default in this region; if you require certified halal practices, ask local hosts or restaurants for reassurance.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare facilities in Assa are basic: expect a local clinic or small health center for minor issues and first aid. For serious medical care, evacuation to larger regional centers such as Guelmim or Agadir is typically required. Carry a basic medical kit, any prescription medications, and travel insurance that covers medical evacuation.

Discover Morocco

Read more in our Morocco 2025 Travel Guide.

Morocco Travel Guide