Things To Do
in Toulouse
Toulouse, nicknamed "La Ville Rose" for its warm pink terracotta buildings, is a lively university city in southwestern France and the aerospace hub of Europe. It sits on the banks of the Garonne River and blends medieval streets, grand Romanesque churches and modern science attractions like the Cité de l'Espace. The city is famous for hearty Occitan cuisine — especially cassoulet and Toulouse sausage — colorful markets and a convivial café culture.
With easy access to the Canal du Midi and the Pyrenees, Toulouse balances urban charm with nearby outdoor adventures.
Day Trips
Spend a day exploring around
Begin your day wandering through the Capitole de Toulouse, marveling at its grand neoclassical facade and intricate interiors. Stop by the Place du Capitole to soak in the lively atmosphere filled with local vendors and street performers. Visit the Saint-Sernin Basilica, admiring its Romanesque architecture and the serene cloisters.
Have lunch in one of the charming cafés lining the narrow streets of the historic center, sampling traditional cassoulet. Explore the Musée des Augustins, where medieval and Renaissance art captivates visitors amidst a former convent setting. Stroll along the Garonne River banks, enjoying views of the iconic Pont Neuf bridge and the pink terracotta buildings.
Dine at a local bistro offering southwestern French cuisine with a focus on fresh, regional ingredients. Afterward, experience Toulouse’s vibrant nightlife by visiting lively bars and jazz clubs around Place Saint-Pierre. End the evening with a leisurely walk under the illuminated facades of the Capitole and surrounding historic landmarks.
Start at the Cite de l’Espace, where interactive exhibits and full-scale spacecraft models immerse you in the world of space exploration. Engage with hands-on simulations and learn about Europe’s contributions to aerospace technology. Don’t miss the IMAX theater for an awe-inspiring space documentary experience.
Head to the Aeroscopia Museum to admire historic aircraft, including the iconic Concorde and a collection of vintage planes. Enjoy a guided tour explaining the evolution of aviation and Toulouse’s role as a major aerospace hub. Grab a casual lunch at the museum’s café, surrounded by aviation-themed décor.
Return to the city center for dinner at a modern French restaurant that blends innovation with tradition. Take an evening stroll along the Canal du Midi, where softly lit paths and gentle water reflections create a peaceful ambiance. Finish the night with a glass of regional wine at a cozy wine bar specializing in local vintages.
Prices
| Item | Price |
|---|---|
| 🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant | $10-18 |
| ☕Coffee at a café | $2.50-4.50 |
| 🚇Single public transport ticket | $1.70-2.20 |
| 🏨Mid-range hotel (per night) | $80-160 |
| 🍷Bottle of local wine (supermarket) | $6-12 |
Strengths and Weaknesses
- Rich historical architecture and compact, photogenic city center
- Excellent food culture and lively markets
- Strong cultural calendar with music, festivals and museums
- Easy access to the Canal du Midi and Pyrenees for outdoor trips
- Hot summers can be uncomfortable for some travelers
- Popular sites and terraces can get crowded during peak season
- Some restaurants and services close for long lunch breaks or Sundays
- Limited direct international flight options compared with larger hubs
- "Bonjour / Bonsoir" - Hello / Good evening
- "Merci" - Thank you
- "S'il vous plaît" - Please
- "L'addition, s'il vous plaît" - The bill, please
- "Je suis végétarien(ne)" - I am vegetarian
- "Parlez-vous anglais ?" - Do you speak English?
- "Où est la gare / la cathédrale ?" - Where is the station / the cathedral?
Places to Visit in Toulouse
Visit one of these nice places.
Iconic heart of Toulouse with the Capitole façade — great for sunrise and capturing daily life around cafés and fountains.
A majestic Romanesque church with detailed architecture and interior light ideal for architectural photography.
Classic riverside shots of Toulouse's bridges and reflections on the Garonne, especially striking at golden hour.
Tree-lined canal stretches, historic locks and plane trees create beautiful leading lines and seasonal color.
Vibrant close-ups of stalls, produce and the lively market atmosphere — best in the morning when vendors are active.
Modern aerospace structures, rockets and installations provide dramatic, futuristic photo opportunities.
Elevated views over terracotta rooftops that emphasize Toulouse's nickname 'La Ville Rose' at sunset.
Food in Toulouse
Toulouse Famous Food
Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food
Slow-cooked white beans with duck confit, pork and Toulouse sausage — the region's signature comfort food; order at traditional brasseries or specialized restaurants like local cassoulet houses around the city.
Must-Try!
Fresh pork sausage seasoned simply; used in cassoulet or grilled on its own — widely available in markets like Victor Hugo and many bistros.
Duck breast (magret) or preserved duck leg (confit) served pan-seared or roasted with regional sides; find at classic restaurants and contemporary kitchens.
Hearty southwestern vegetable and ham soup, often served in winter in traditional eateries and markets.
Candies and pastries flavored with violet — a local sweet specialty sold in patisseries and gift shops.
Food Markets
Explore local food markets
The city's premier covered food market offering fresh produce, charcuterie, cheeses, oysters and prepared stalls; great for lunch or to shop for a picnic.
A smaller, popular market in a charming neighborhood — ideal for seasonal vegetables, baked goods and artisan stalls.
Look for mobile crepe stands, sandwich kiosks and occasional food trucks near major squares and along Canal du Midi for casual bites.
Weather
How to Behave
Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior
Start interactions with 'Bonjour' (or 'Bonsoir' in the evening). Use formal language with strangers until invited to be familiar; a handshake is common in business, while friends may use la bise (cheek kisses).
Politeness matters — say 's'il vous plaît' and 'merci' frequently. Avoid loudly asserting yourself in small shops or on public transport.
Meals are social and can be leisurely. Wait for hosts to start and finishing a plate is polite. Public smoking rules are enforced in many indoor venues.
Respect evening quiet hours in residential areas (noise after 10–11pm can upset neighbors).
Safety
Tipping in Toulouse
Ensure a smooth experience
Service is generally included in restaurant bills (service compris). Leaving small change or rounding up (5–10%) for exceptional service is appreciated but not required. Tip bartenders and taxi drivers a few euros for good service.
Cards are widely accepted (chip-and-PIN). Carry some cash for small markets, bakeries and older shops. Contactless payments and mobile wallets are increasingly common.
Best Time to Visit
And what to expect in different seasons...
Mild temperatures, blooming parks and fewer tourists than summer. Great for outdoor walks along the Garonne and Canal du Midi; pack a light jacket for cooler mornings.
Warm to hot weather (often 25–35°C). Expect lively terraces, festivals and crowded outdoor spots; stay hydrated, use sun protection and plan midday shade breaks.
Pleasant temperatures and changing leaves, ideal for walking and wine-related day trips. Rain becomes more frequent later in the season, so bring a waterproof layer.
Cool and damp with occasional cold snaps but relatively mild compared to northern France. Indoor museums and markets are cozy; pack a warm coat and layers.
Toulouse at Night
Hiking in Toulouse
Immerse in an unforgettable hike.
A nearby oak and pine forest west of Toulouse with marked trails, picnic areas and moderate routes ideal for half-day hikes and family outings (~30–40 minutes by car).
Flat, scenic routes along the historic canal offering long-distance walking options between Toulouse and surrounding villages with locks, plane trees and rural scenery.
Higher-elevation trails in the Black Mountains region offering panoramic views and varied terrain; about 1.5–2 hours drive from Toulouse for a day hike.
For more challenging and alpine scenery, the central Pyrenees are accessible for day trips or overnight stays and provide outstanding mountain hikes and lakes (2+ hours drive).
Airports
How to reach Toulouse by plane.
Main airport serving Toulouse with domestic and international flights; ~15–20 minutes by taxi or shuttle to the city center, and tram/bus connections are available.
Smaller regional airport about 80–90 km east; mostly seasonal and low-cost carriers, reachable by car or train via Carcassonne.
Regional airport roughly 120–140 km north, useful for some domestic connections and low-cost routes; requires car or bus transfer to Toulouse.
Walkability
Demographics
Explore demographics in this area.
A large student population from several universities creates a vibrant, youthful atmosphere, especially in neighborhoods around the university and central squares.
Toulouse is a European aerospace hub (Airbus and related industries), attracting engineers, researchers and international professionals.
Longstanding regional families with Occitan cultural roots, contributing to local traditions, cuisine and festivals.
Growing numbers of expats and international students due to the aerospace industry and universities, giving parts of the city an international flavor.
Popular Sports
Explore popular sports in region.
Rugby union is the dominant sport — Stade Toulousain is one of France's most successful clubs and matches create passionate local support.
Local football team with a dedicated fanbase; matches are well attended and part of the city's sporting culture.
Cycling is popular for commuting and recreation, with many routes along the Canal du Midi and regular regional cycling events.
Traffic
Accomodations
Find the best place to stay when visiting Toulouse.
Dietary Restrictions
Tips for restricted diets.
Traditional kitchens are meat-forward, but Toulouse has vegetarian and vegan-friendly cafés and bistros — look for salads, omelettes, vegetable tarts and market stalls. Say "Je suis végétarien(ne)" to clarify needs and ask staff for recommendations.
Specialty vegan and gluten-free options exist in modern restaurants and some bakeries; check menus online or call ahead. Major markets also have naturally gluten-free items like cheeses and produce.
Learn key phrases (e.g., "Je suis allergique à...") and carry cards with allergy details in French for restaurants; cross-contamination can occur in traditional kitchens.