Things To Do
in Addis Ababa

Addis Ababa, the highland capital of Ethiopia, sits at about 2,355 meters above sea level and blends ancient history with a fast-changing modern pulse. The city thrums with markets, museums, coffee ceremonies, and a dynamic arts scene that sits alongside new cafes and fashion boutiques. Ottoman-era churches, rock-hewn Orthodox traditions, and vibrant street life converge in neighborhoods around Meskel Square and Bole Road.

With panoramic views from Entoto Hills and a gateway to Ethiopian culture, Addis Ababa is a launching point for exploring the Horn of Africa.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Historic Center
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the National Museum of Ethiopia, where you can marvel at the famous fossilized remains of Lucy. Take your time to explore the rich history of Ethiopia through its captivating artifacts and exhibits. Afterward, stroll through Meskel Square, where you can witness the vibrant local life and enjoy the fresh morning air.

afternoon
:

Head to the Holy Trinity Cathedral, an architectural gem and the final resting place of Emperor Haile Selassie. Spend time wandering the grounds and appreciating the beautiful stained glass windows that depict biblical scenes. For lunch, savor traditional Ethiopian cuisine at a local restaurant, trying dishes like injera and doro wat.

evening
:

As the sun sets, visit the bustling Mercato, one of Africa's largest open-air markets. Immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere filled with the sounds and scents of local vendors. Conclude your day with a traditional coffee ceremony at a nearby café, experiencing the rich coffee culture of Ethiopia.

day 2
Cultural Immersion at Entoto Mountain
morning
:

Begin your day early with a drive to Entoto Mountain, where you can enjoy stunning panoramic views of Addis Ababa. Explore the Entoto Maryam Church, known for its rich history and beautiful architecture. Take a moment to absorb the serenity of the surrounding forests and the fresh mountain air.

afternoon
:

After your morning exploration, visit the Menelik II Palace, learning about the life and legacy of one of Ethiopia's most celebrated emperors. Enjoy a packed lunch while taking in the breathtaking views of the city below. Then, explore the local villages around the mountain, engaging with the friendly residents and learning about their traditional lifestyles.

evening
:

Return to the city and relax at a traditional restaurant where you can enjoy live Ethiopian music and dance performances. Savor a sumptuous dinner featuring various local dishes while soaking in the lively atmosphere. After dinner, take a leisurely walk around the neighborhood to experience the nightlife of Addis Ababa.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$4-8
Coffee or tea$0.50-2
🚶‍♂️One-way local transport$0.25-0.75
🏨Budget hotel (per night)$20-50
🛍️Souvenir$5-25

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and warm hospitality
  • Excellent coffee and vibrant markets
  • Mild highland climate and scenic viewpoints
  • Growing food and arts scene with authentic experiences
  • Traffic congestion and crowded markets can be intense
  • Variable service language in smaller eateries
  • Infrastructure in some districts may feel busy or uneven
  • Seasonal rain can affect travel plans and street conditions
  • "Selam" - Hello
  • "Amesegnallo" - Thank you
  • "Dehna neh?" - Are you well? / How are you?
  • "Yikirta" - Please
  • "Betam amesegnallo" - Many thanks

Places to Visit in Addis Ababa

Visit one of these nice places.

National Museum of Ethiopia

Home to Lucy and other archaeological exhibits, with galleries and natural light ideal for documentary photography.

Entoto Hills

Majestic viewpoints over Addis Ababa offering sweeping cityscapes, perfect for sunrise shots and nature photography.

Holy Trinity Cathedral

Architectural grandeur with stained glass and historic surroundings—great for architectural and ceremonial photography.

Mercato

One of Africa’s largest markets; a hub of color, texture, and daily life—ideal for candid street photography.

Bole Road / Africa Avenue

A lively corridor with modern storefronts, cafes, and traffic scenes that capture contemporary Addis.

Culinary Guide

Food in Addis Ababa

Ethiopian cuisine is famous for injera, a sour flatbread, served with rich stews and vegetables. Dishes center on shared plates, bold spices, and a culture of hospitality, with coffee ceremonies offering a fragrant finale to many meals.

Addis Ababa Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Injera with Doro Wat

A sourdough flatbread served with spicy chicken stew; a quintessential Ethiopian dish often enjoyed at communal meals.

Must-Try!

Kitfo

Finely minced raw or lightly cooked beef seasoned with spices and mitmita; typically served with injera and cooled with a side of ayibe (fresh cheese) or gomen (collard greens).

Tibs

Sautéed meat (often beef or lamb) with onions, peppers, and spices; common in many restaurants and great for sharing.

Shiro

A smooth, chickpea or bean-based stew, rich in flavor and commonly enjoyed with injera, especially for vegetarians.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Mercato

One of Africa’s largest open-air markets, where you can sample fresh fruit, spices, coffee, and street snacks amid a vibrant, bustling atmosphere.

Climate Guide

Weather

Addis Ababa has a mild highland climate with cooler mornings and evenings due to its elevation. Daytime temperatures commonly reach the mid-60s to mid-70s Fahrenheit (18–24°C), with cooler nights, especially in the dry season. Rainfall is most common in the Kiremt season (June–September). Overall, the city offers comfortable temperatures year-round but can feel brisk in the mornings and evenings.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings and respect

Greet people with a courteous 'Selam' or 'Amesegenallo' (thank you). Offer a handshake or a slight bow in traditional settings; show respect in religious sites.

Religious sites

Dress modestly when visiting churches or mosques; remove hats and avoid loud behavior inside sacred spaces.

Coffee ceremony

If invited to a ceremony, participate with interest and patience; coffee rituals are social and ceremonial experiences.

Safety Guide

Safety

Exercise normal travel vigilance: keep valuables secure in crowded places like Mercato, be mindful of transport at night, and use reputable taxis or ride-hailing services. Stay aware of road conditions, especially during the rainy season, and follow local guidance during large events or demonstrations. Health-wise, drink bottled water and ensure food is cooked thoroughly.

Tipping in Addis Ababa

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping is common in restaurants and for tour guides; check whether service is included, and round up or leave a modest extra (around 5–10%).

Payment Methods

Cash (Birr) is widely used; many hotels, larger shops, and some urban restaurants accept cards. Mobile money (e.g., Telebirr, M-Birr) is growing; carry small denominations for markets and taxis.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Kiremt (June–September)

Rainy season brings lush greenery, cooler mornings, and occasional downpours; expect humid conditions and slick streets. Pack a lightweight rain jacket and keep electronics protected.

Bega (October–February)

Dry and cooler with crisp mornings and comfortable daytime heat; layer clothing recommended. This is a pleasant time for outdoor sightseeing.

Belg / Shoulder (March–May)

Shorter rains and warm days start; days can be sunny with sporadic showers. Suitable for outdoor activities with a light rain layer.

Nightlife Guide

Addis Ababa at Night

Addis Ababa’s nightlife blends modern bars, live music venues, and traditional restaurants. Expect late-evening dining, Ethiopian jazz and funk performances, and rooftop lounges around Bole and Piazza areas. While the scene is growing, it remains more low-key and community-focused than some mega-city nightlife hubs, with a strong emphasis on conversation, music, and culture.

Hiking in Addis Ababa

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Entoto Hills

Accessible hiking and viewpoints on the northern edge of the city offering expansive city panoramas and a cooler climate.

Airports

How to reach Addis Ababa by plane.

Addis Ababa Bole International Airport (ADD)

Main international gateway to Ethiopia; located about 6–10 km southeast of the city center with a range of international and domestic flights and airport transfer options.

Getting Around

Walkability

Central neighborhoods around Meskel Square and the Piassa/Bole areas are relatively walkable with plentiful sidewalks, but the Mercato market and some outer districts can be congested. For longer distances, taxis and ride-hailing apps are common, though traffic can be heavy during peak hours.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Ethnic and linguistic groups

Diverse city with Amhara, Oromo, Gurage, Tigre, and others; Amharic is the dominant language, with English commonly spoken in urban areas and in administrative and hospitality settings.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (soccer)

National passion with local clubs and league matches in stadia around the city.

Athletics

Track events and training are common; many residents follow regional competitions and events.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic can be heavy, especially during morning and evening peak hours. Public transport includes minibuses and taxis; ride-hailing services are increasingly available. Plan extra time for travel between neighborhoods and during rainy days when streets flood or traffic slows.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Addis Ababa.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Most wats can be prepared as vegetarian versions using legumes and vegetables. Ask for geenet (no meat) or request dishes without butter or meat-based fats; many places offer shiro and lentil stews as staples.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare access includes public and private hospitals and clinics; St. Paul Specialized Hospital and private facilities offer emergency and non-emergency care. Carry basic medications, and verify insurance coverage before international treatment. In case of emergencies, contact local authorities and your embassy for guidance.

Discover Ethiopia

Read more in our Ethiopia 2025 Travel Guide.

Ethiopia Travel Guide