Things To Do
in Mersa

Mersa is a small port town on Ethiopia’s eastern Red Sea frontier, where sea breeze meets desert horizons. The city offers authentic coastal life with markets, fishing boats, and simple guesthouses that invite lingering over tea and conversation. Visitors often encounter a blend of Afar and Somali-influenced cultures, with a welcoming, no-frills pace that suits curious explorers.

The surrounding landscape ranges from salt-dusted flats to sandy shores, creating dramatic sunrises and photogenic moments at every turn.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring the Historic Center
morning
:

Start your day by wandering through the cobbled streets of Mersa, soaking in the rich history that surrounds you. Visit the ancient churches with their unique architecture, marveling at the intricate stone carvings that tell the stories of the past. Enjoy a local breakfast at a nearby café, sampling traditional dishes such as injera and doro wat.

afternoon
:

After lunch, head to the Mersa Museum, where you can learn about the local culture and history through various exhibits and artifacts. Take a leisurely stroll around the vibrant market, engaging with friendly vendors and picking up unique handicrafts as souvenirs. As the sun begins to set, find a cozy spot at a local café to enjoy a refreshing drink and people-watch.

evening
:

As dusk settles in, join a guided walking tour of the town to learn about its historical significance and local legends. Discover hidden gems and tucked-away spots that showcase Mersa's charm while interacting with the locals. Wind down your evening with a traditional Ethiopian dinner at a popular restaurant, enjoying the lively atmosphere and traditional music.

day 2
Nature Walks in the Surrounding Hills
morning
:

Rise early and embark on a guided hike through the picturesque hills surrounding Mersa, where the fresh mountain air invigorates your spirit. With stunning views of the landscape, take your time to appreciate the diverse flora and fauna that thrive in this unique ecosystem. Stop for a mid-morning snack, enjoying locally sourced fruits while soaking in the tranquil atmosphere.

afternoon
:

After your hike, return to town for a leisurely lunch at a cozy eatery, sampling local dishes made with fresh ingredients. In the afternoon, visit the nearby lake for a chance to spot various bird species, including pelicans and kingfishers, as you take a peaceful walk along the shore. Capture the beauty around you with photographs that will remind you of this serene experience.

evening
:

As the sun begins to set, enjoy a quiet evening by the lakeside, reflecting on the day's adventures. Consider bringing a picnic dinner to savor while watching the colors of the sky change. Close out your night with a bonfire, sharing stories with fellow travelers and locals under the starlit sky.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$2-5
🥗Meal at mid-range restaurant$6-12
🏨1 night at budget hotel$15-40
🚕Local taxi or ride$1-4
Coffee or tea$0.5-2

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Authentic coastal Ethiopian atmosphere with hospitable locals
  • Accessible markets, seafood, and simple guesthouses offering real-life travel experiences
  • Limited dedicated tourist infrastructure and nightlife
  • Heat and aridity can be challenging without proper preparation
  • "Selam" - Hello
  • "Amesegnallo" - Thank you
  • "Dehna neh?" - How are you?
  • "Betam amesegnallo" - Thank you very much
  • "Ewedishalhu" - Please (I would like)

Places to Visit in Mersa

Visit one of these nice places.

Marsa Harbor at Dawn

Colorful fishing boats, nets laid out to dry, and soft morning light creating reflections on calm water.

Corniche Promenade

Wide sea-facing walkway with benches, palm shade, and locals socializing—great for candid street photography.

Local Market Scenes

Bustling lanes, spice stalls, and Market women with baskets; a vibrant study in texture and color.

Desert-Coast Dune Edges

Golden sands meeting the waterline—especially striking during sunrise or sunset.

Afar-Inspired Architecture

Simple, traditional buildings and courtyard spaces offering a glimpse of regional design.

Culinary Guide

Food in Mersa

Mersa’s cuisine blends Ethiopian coastal flavors with simple desert influences, featuring fish from the Red Sea, hearty stews, and plentiful injera-based dishes. Coffee and tea culture are integral, with cafés serving as social hubs throughout the day. Expect bold flavors, communal eating, and plenty of bread-like staples to accompany stews and fresh seafood.

Mersa Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Grilled fish with berbere and lemon

Freshly caught fish prepared with Ethiopian spices, often served with injera or flatbread at harbor-side eateries.

Must-Try!

Injera with shiro

Classic Ethiopian staple: a sour flatbread with a chickpea-based stew on the side; often enjoyed as a filling lunch or dinner.

Doro wat with injera

A rich chicken stew with spices, commonly eaten with injera and shared among friends and family.

Berbere-seasoned camel kebabs

Desert-adapted flavors featuring camel meat, marinated with spicy berbere and grilled to balance salt air and heat.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Marsa Central Market

Vibrant daytime market where you can sample fresh produce, spices, and snacks from local vendors.

Harbor Fish Market

Early-morning stalls offer the day’s catch—great for tasting straight-from-the-net fish or picking up smoked varieties.

Climate Guide

Weather

Mersa experiences hot, arid conditions with strong sun most of the year. Temperatures typically range from warm to hot, with cooler evenings near the coast. Humidity is moderate to high near the water, and sand and wind can influence comfort on outdoor days.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

Polite greetings and asking about well-being are valued; a smile and a handshake are common, with attention to elders and hosts.

Dress and modesty

Conservative dress is appreciated in public spaces; shoulders and knees should be covered when visiting religious sites or traditional neighborhoods.

Right hand and generosity

Use the right hand for handshakes, sharing, and giving; hospitality and sharing food and tea are important customs.

Safety Guide

Safety

Exercise typical travel caution: stay hydrated, avoid walking alone at night in isolated areas, and be mindful of traffic near markets. Petty theft can occur in crowded areas, so carry only what you need and use a hotel safe for valuables. Check travel advisories and consider local guidance when planning visits to more remote desert areas.

Tipping in Mersa

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping is appreciated for good service in restaurants and for drivers or guide services; typical amounts range from 5-10% for meals and a small backup tip for luggage handling or guided tours.

Payment Methods

Cash in USD or local currency is commonly accepted in small towns; some larger venues may take cards, but carry cash for markets, street vendors, and rural areas.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Summer

Very hot and dry with high sun exposure; carry sunscreen, hats, and plenty of water. Sea breezes help by dusk, but shade is precious during the day.

Winter (Nov–Feb)

Milder days with cooler evenings; comfortable for outdoor exploration, though nights can be chilly by the shore.

Rainy Season (Jun–Sep)

Occasional short showers; roads can become dusty or muddy and some paths may be less accessible. Bring a light rain shell and plan flexible itineraries.

Nightlife Guide

Mersa at Night

The nightlife in Mersa is modest and informal, centered around seaside cafes, tea houses, and small gatherings. Expect relaxed conversations, coffee ceremonies, and occasional live music or storytelling with locals. Most social activity occurs in the evenings at markets or waterfront spots rather than in bars.

Hiking in Mersa

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Coastal dunes and hinterland trails

Day trips along the coast offer dune walks and serene views of the meeting point between sea and desert, suitable for easy to moderate hikes.

Desert-wadi exploration

Short treks into dry riverbeds and wadis provide dramatic scenery and opportunities to observe birdlife and desert flora.

Airports

How to reach Mersa by plane.

Addis Ababa Bole International Airport (ADD)

Ethiopia's primary international gateway with connections to many regional and domestic destinations; from ADD, you can typically arrange a domestic flight to eastern towns and port hubs.

Dire Dawa International Airport (DIR)

Regional airport serving eastern Ethiopia with domestic connections; useful for onward travel to smaller towns and coastal areas.

Getting Around

Walkability

Mersa is a small town with a compact center; it is generally walkable in the core areas, though streets can be dusty and uneven. Side trips to markets or the harbor are feasible on foot or with short rides; plan for sun protection and hydration when walking between sites.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Afari and Somali-influenced communities

Cultural influences from neighboring regions shape language, cuisine, and daily life, with sea-based livelihoods and desert-adapted traditions.

Fishing and market families

A core demographic engaged in daily trade, craftsmanship, and seafood-related activities; hospitality and storytelling are common cultural threads.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Soccer)

The most popular sport across the country, with informal games and local league activity in towns like Mersa.

Basketball

Common in schools and community centers; casual street games and local gatherings occur in the evenings.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic is light to moderate with occasional congestion near markets and the harbor during peak hours. Public transport consists of informal taxis and pele-pele (shared rides); roads may be dusty or uneven, especially outside town centers.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Mersa.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Ethiopian cuisine offers many vegetarian options such as shiro, gomen (collard greens), misir (lentils), and misir wat; ask for teff injera to accompany dishes and specify spice level if needed.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare facilities are basic in town; for emergencies or complex care, you may need regional hospitals in larger cities. Carry any essential medications, have travel insurance, and know where to access local clinics or pharmacies if needed.

Discover Ethiopia

Read more in our Ethiopia 2025 Travel Guide.

Ethiopia Travel Guide