Things To Do
in Shirē

Shire, also known as Shire Inda Selassie, is a market town in northern Ethiopia perched in the highlands with a cool, temperate climate. It serves as a gateway to the surrounding Tigray highlands, coffee farms, and nearby historic sites. The town buzzes with markets, cafes, and a steady flow of traders and travelers, giving visitors a sense of everyday life in northern Ethiopia.

Visitors should be prepared for varying travel conditions and seasonal weather in the region.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Arrival in Shirē
morning
:

You will arrive at Shirē airport in the early morning and be greeted by your local guide. After settling in at your hotel, enjoy a freshly brewed cup of Ethiopian coffee paired with injera and local honey. Feel the gentle highland breeze as you take a short stroll to get your first glimpse of the bustling city center.

afternoon
:

Following a light lunch of stewed lentils and vegetables, embark on a walking tour of Shirē’s historic landmarks, including St. Mary’s Cathedral and the Tigray Museum. Navigate narrow streets lined with colorful storefronts and meet artisans crafting vibrant textiles. Pause at a shaded café to sample fermented teff porridge and mingle with friendly locals.

evening
:

As the sun dips behind distant hills, attend a live performance of traditional Tigrayan music accompanied by dancing. Savor a dinner feast featuring kitfo seasoned with clarified butter and warmed injera on a communal platter. Wind down at your hotel terrace with a cup of honey wine while gazing at the starry highland sky.

day 2
Historic Landmarks and Markets
morning
:

Begin the day at the bustling central market where stalls overflow with fresh produce, spices, and handcrafted goods. Chat with vendors selling aromatic berbere spices and woven baskets while sampling sweet bananas and rosi. Watch neighborhood women skillfully roast coffee beans over open flames, offering a sensory introduction to Ethiopia’s coffee culture.

afternoon
:

Head to the ruins of Agazi fortress perched on a nearby hill, exploring ancient stone walls that tell tales of local dynasties. Pause at a hilltop lookout to admire sweeping views of the surrounding Rift Valley and distant volcanoes. Return to town for a light feast of shiro and fresh injera before browsing modern artisan shops in the market square.

evening
:

Gather for a sunset stroll along the Tekeze River promenade, feeling the cool breeze off the water. Share a riverside dinner of grilled tilapia sprinkled with chili and lemon, accompanied by local greens. Later, enjoy a storytelling session under lantern light where elders recount folk legends and epic poems of the highlands.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$5-10
🏨Budget hotel room (per night)$20-50
Coffee at cafe$0.50-2
🚗Local transport ride (short)$1-3
🧺Groceries and market staples$2-8

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and proximity to historic sites
  • Warm, welcoming locals and vibrant markets
  • Limited upscale amenities in some areas
  • Seasonal travel conditions and occasional road closures
  • "ሰላም" - Hello
  • "አመሰግናለሁ" - Thank you
  • "እባክህ" - Please
  • "ገበያ የት ነው?" - Where is the market?
  • "እንግሊዝኛ ትናገረኝ?" - Do you speak English?

Places to Visit in Shirē

Visit one of these nice places.

Shire Town Center at Sunrise

Low-angle early light over markets and historic storefronts makes for compelling street portraits and textures.

Surrounding Highlands and Coffee Farms

Terraced hillsides and coffee plants shrouded in morning mist provide atmospheric landscape shots.

Tekezé River Viewpoints

Rugged escarpments and river scenes ideal for dramatic panoramas.

Market Street Scenes

Candid images of traders, artisans, and colorful produce highlights daily life.

Culinary Guide

Food in Shirē

Shire’s northern Ethiopian cuisine centers on injera with wat (stews), hearty lentil and chickpea dishes, fresh salads, and bold coffee traditions. Vegetarian and meat options are both widely available, with many meals centered on plant-based stews and grains.

Shirē Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Injera with Doro Wat

Injera served with a spicy chicken stew, a quintessential Ethiopian combination.

Must-Try!

Shiro Wat

A smooth chickpea flour stew seasoned with berbere and niter kibbeh, eaten with injera.

Misir Wot

Spiced lentil stew that offers a hearty vegetarian option.

Timatim

Tomato and onion salad with olive oil and lemon, often served as a bright side.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Shire Market

A bustling hub for fresh produce, spices, teff flour, and local snacks.

Market Street Stalls

Small stalls offering roasted chickpeas, flatbreads, and grilled kebabs.

Climate Guide

Weather

Shire sits in the highlands with cool to mild days and cool evenings. Expect a distinct wet season with rain and a dry season with clearer skies and comfortable temperatures.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings and Respect

Greet with a handshake or a nod; use polite language and modest dress in public spaces.

Photography

Ask before photographing people or sacred sites; respect local sensitivities and privacy.

Conversation

Avoid loud confrontations; engage in calm, friendly conversations and show patience.

Safety Guide

Safety

Travelers should stay informed about regional advisories and travel with a local guide or trusted driver. Keep valuables secure, avoid isolated areas after dark, and have travel insurance and copies of important documents.

Tipping in Shirē

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Leave small tips for guides, hotel staff, and cafe workers; 5–10% in restaurants is common.

Payment Methods

Cash (ETB or USD) is widely used; cards are accepted mainly in larger hotels and shops; mobile payments vary by vendor.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry season (October–February)

Clear skies, cooler temperatures, and pleasant days; ideal for outdoor exploration.

Rainy season (June–September)

Short, intense showers; trails can be slippery but landscapes are lush and photography opportunities abound.

Shoulder seasons (March–May and September–October)

Warm days with manageable humidity; great balance for travel and trekking.

Nightlife Guide

Shirē at Night

Nightlife in Shire is subdued compared to major cities. Expect cozy coffee houses, tea rooms, and casual lounges with local music, socializing, and long conversations late into the evening rather than club scenes.

Hiking in Shirē

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Hilltop ridge near Shire

Moderate hikes offering panoramic views of valleys and distant settlements.

Coffee plantation trails

Scenic trails through coffee farms with opportunities for photos and learning about cultivation.

Axum area viewpoints

Day trips to surrounding highlands with ancient sights and expansive vistas.

Airports

How to reach Shirē by plane.

Shire Airport (SHI)

Small domestic airport serving regional routes; connections to Addis Ababa and Axum are common.

Axum Airport (AXU)

Domestic flights to major Ethiopian cities; convenient for northern region access.

Addis Ababa Bole International Airport (ADD)

Main international gateway; offers connections to most destinations in Ethiopia and beyond.

Getting Around

Walkability

Shire is moderately walkable within town centers, with most services and markets reachable on foot; longer excursions and village trips typically require a vehicle or guided hike.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Ethnolinguistic communities

Predominantly Tigray-speaking communities with diverse traders and farmers.

Diaspora and travelers

A flow of visitors and returning residents contributing to local commerce and culture.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (soccer)

The most popular sport; local games and informal leagues are common in towns and schools.

Running and athletics

A longstanding Ethiopian tradition; running clubs and community races are part of local life.

Transportation

Traffic

Road travel can be variable: rural routes may be rough or dusty, while town streets see minibuses and taxis. Traffic can be light but slow during or after rains, and signage may be limited in rural areas.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Shirē.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Most dishes can be prepared vegetarian by omitting meat; seek lentil, chickpea stews, and veggie platters.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare facilities in Shire are basic, with clinics and a district hospital. For specialized care, plan trips to Axum, Mekelle, or Addis Ababa and carry comprehensive travel insurance.

Discover Ethiopia

Read more in our Ethiopia 2025 Travel Guide.

Ethiopia Travel Guide