Things To Do
in Jijiga

Jijiga is the capital city of the Somali Region in Ethiopia, known for its vibrant culture and rich history. It is strategically located near the border with Somalia and serves as a commercial hub for trade and interaction between the two countries. The city is characterized by its unique blend of Somali and Ethiopian cultures, reflected in its architecture, cuisine, and local customs.

With its picturesque landscapes and welcoming people, Jijiga offers a distinctive experience for travelers seeking to explore this lesser-known part of Ethiopia.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Day 1: Exploring Jijiga
morning
:

Begin your day with a visit to the Jijiga Market, where you can explore local crafts, textiles, and fresh produce.

afternoon
:

Take a stroll through the city's historical sites, including the Jijiga Museum, which showcases the region's heritage.

evening
:

Enjoy dinner at a local restaurant serving traditional Somali dishes, followed by a leisurely walk in the city center.

day 2
Day 2: Nature and Culture
morning
:

Head to the nearby scenic hills for hiking and enjoy the panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.

afternoon
:

Visit the local cultural centers to learn about the traditions of the Somali people and participate in a traditional dance workshop.

evening
:

Wrap up your day with a visit to a local coffee shop to experience Ethiopian coffee culture and enjoy some pastries.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍽️Meal at a Local Restaurant$5
Coffee$1
🚌Bus Ride$0.50
🏨Hotel Room (per night)$25
🍏Fresh Fruit$0.30

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural experience with a blend of Somali and Ethiopian traditions.
  • Stunning natural landscapes and hiking opportunities.
  • Warm and welcoming local community.
  • Limited nightlife options compared to larger cities.
  • Access to healthcare facilities may be limited.
  • Language barriers might exist for non-Somali speakers.
  • "Nabad" - Peace
  • "Mahadsanid" - Thank you
  • "Fadlan" - Please
  • "Soo dhawoow" - Welcome
  • "Iga raali ahow" - Excuse me

Places to Visit in Jijiga

Visit one of these nice places.

Jijiga Market

Capture the vibrant colors and lively atmosphere of the market filled with local vendors and shoppers.

The Hills of Jijiga

A perfect spot for panoramic views of the city and its surroundings, especially during sunrise or sunset.

Cultural Centers

Photograph traditional performances and crafts, showcasing the rich culture of the Somali people.

Culinary Guide

Food in Jijiga

Jijiga offers a delightful culinary experience that blends Somali and Ethiopian flavors, making it a must-visit for food lovers.

Jijiga Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Somali Biryani

A fragrant rice dish cooked with spices, meat, and often served with a side of salad.

Must-Try!

Injera with Doro Wat

Ethiopian flatbread served with a spicy chicken stew, perfect for those wanting to try local cuisine.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Jijiga Central Market

A bustling market where you can find fresh fruits, vegetables, and local street food delicacies.

Street Vendors

Try local snacks such as sambusas (savory pastries) and fresh fruit sold by street vendors throughout the city.

Climate Guide

Weather

Jijiga has a semi-arid climate with distinct dry and wet seasons. The temperatures are generally mild, ranging from 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F) during the day, while nights can be cooler. Rainfall occurs mainly from June to September, while the dry season offers more stable weather conditions.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

A handshake with a smile is common; respect local customs by greeting elders first.

Dress Modestly

Dressing modestly is important, especially in rural areas, to respect local traditions.

Hospitality

Accepting food or drink offered by locals is considered polite; it is a sign of hospitality.

Safety Guide

Safety

Jijiga is relatively safe for travelers; however, it's wise to stay aware of your surroundings and avoid isolated areas at night. Always keep your belongings secure and be cautious with your valuables. It's advisable to check local advisories before traveling, especially given the proximity to border areas.

Tipping in Jijiga

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

Tipping is appreciated in restaurants and cafes, typically around 10% of the bill.

Payment Methods

Cash is the most common payment method; credit cards are rarely accepted, so carry enough cash for your needs.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (October to May)

Expect sunny days and minimal rainfall, making it ideal for outdoor activities.

Wet Season (June to September)

The region experiences heavy rains; travel may be affected, but the landscape becomes lush and green.

Harmattan (December to February)

Cool, dry winds from the Sahara can lead to dust storms; while the weather is pleasant, visibility may be reduced.

Spring (March to May)

Mild temperatures with occasional rains; a good time for hiking and exploring the natural beauty.

Nightlife Guide

Jijiga at Night

Jijiga's nightlife is relatively quiet compared to larger cities, but there are a few local cafes and restaurants where you can enjoy music and socialize. Traditional Somali music and dance performances can be found at cultural centers, especially on weekends. While bars are less common, some establishments do serve drinks and provide a relaxed atmosphere for evening gatherings.

Hiking in Jijiga

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Hiking at Mount Golis

A popular hiking destination offering breathtaking views and diverse flora and fauna.

Tukul Mountains Trails

Various trails suitable for hiking and exploring, providing opportunities for wildlife observation and stunning landscapes.

Airports

How to reach Jijiga by plane.

Jijiga Airport

Located just outside the city, Jijiga Airport offers domestic flights connecting to Addis Ababa and other regional cities.

Getting Around

Walkability

Jijiga is moderately walkable, especially in the city center where many attractions, markets, and restaurants are located within walking distance. However, some areas may lack well-maintained sidewalks, so it's advisable to be cautious when walking, particularly near busy roads.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Somali Ethnic Group

The majority of Jijiga's population is of Somali descent, with a rich cultural heritage and traditions.

Amhara Community

There is a smaller population of Amhara people in Jijiga, contributing to the city's diverse cultural tapestry.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Soccer)

Football is the most popular sport in Jijiga, with local teams and community matches drawing enthusiastic crowds.

Athletics

Running and track events are popular, especially among the youth, with many local athletes participating in regional competitions.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Jijiga is generally light, with most roads being well-maintained. Public transportation options include buses and shared taxis, which are affordable and convenient for getting around the city. However, it's advisable to plan for extra travel time during peak hours.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Jijiga.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian Options

Many local restaurants offer vegetarian dishes, but it's advisable to confirm with the staff.

Halal Food

Most food in Jijiga is halal; however, it's always good to check if you're uncertain.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare access in Jijiga is limited, with a few local clinics and hospitals available. Major medical emergencies may require travel to larger cities like Dire Dawa or Addis Ababa. It's advisable for travelers to have travel insurance that covers medical evacuation if necessary.

Discover Ethiopia

Read more in our Ethiopia 2025 Travel Guide.

Ethiopia Travel Guide