Things To Do
in Isiolo

Isiolo is a gateway town in northern Kenya along the A2 highway, serving as a crossroads for travelers and trading communities. The surrounding area is characterized by dry savannah, with gateways to iconic safari reserves nearby. Its population reflects a rich mix of Borana, Samburu, Turkana, Meru and Somali communities, creating a vibrant tapestry of languages, dress, and music.

The climate is hot and largely arid, with seasonal rains shaping travel and wildlife viewing opportunities.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring the Local Markets
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the vibrant Isiolo market, where you can immerse yourself in the local culture. The air is filled with the aroma of spices, and you will see vendors selling fresh produce, handmade crafts, and traditional clothing. Engage with local artisans and learn about their craft as you wander through the colorful stalls.

afternoon
:

After a hearty lunch at a nearby eatery, head to the cultural center to explore the rich heritage of the Samburu and Borana communities. Here, you can participate in a workshop where you learn traditional beadwork or dance moves that are integral to the local culture. Spend time interacting with community members, gaining insights into their daily lives and traditions.

evening
:

As the sun sets, enjoy dinner at a local restaurant, savoring dishes like nyama choma (grilled meat) and ugali. The evening can be spent at a local nyama choma joint where you can enjoy live music while mingling with locals. Wind down your day with a stroll under the stars, soaking in the warm Isiolo night.

day 2
Discovering the Wildlife of Buffalo Springs National Reserve
morning
:

Depart early for Buffalo Springs National Reserve, where the morning light enhances the beauty of the landscape. Enjoy a thrilling game drive as you search for wildlife like giraffes, zebras, and various antelope species. The cool morning air is perfect for spotting animals in their natural habitat, making it an unforgettable experience.

afternoon
:

After a picnic lunch in the reserve, head to the waterholes where you can observe elephants and other wildlife come to drink. Take a guided walking safari, giving you a closer look at the flora and fauna of the area while learning about the ecosystem. Capture stunning photographs as the afternoon light casts a golden hue over the savannah.

evening
:

Return to Isiolo in the evening and enjoy dinner at your accommodation or a local restaurant. Reflect on your day while enjoying traditional Kenyan dishes and perhaps sharing tales with fellow travelers. End your evening with some downtime, recounting the day's adventures under the starry African sky.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$6-12
☕️Coffee in a cafe$0.75-2
🏨1-night in budget hotel$15-40
🚖Taxi ride (short trip)$2-6
💧Bottle of water (1.5L)$0.25-0.50

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Gateway to iconic reserves (Buffalo Springs, Samburu) and diverse wildlife
  • Warm, welcoming multi-ethnic culture and authentic rural experiences
  • affordable costs and accessible markets for food and crafts
  • Relatively short drives to major northern safari destinations
  • Remote location with limited high-end amenities
  • Seasonal travel logistics and heat can be challenging
  • Less nightlife and organized tourist infrastructure than bigger cities
  • Road conditions can be dusty or muddy depending on season
  • "Jambo" - Hello
  • "Habari yako?" - How are you?
  • "Asante sana" - Thank you very much
  • "Tafadhali" - Please
  • "Ndiyo/Hapana" - Yes/No

Places to Visit in Isiolo

Visit one of these nice places.

Ewaso Ng'iro River at Buffalo Springs Reserve

Iconic riverine landscapes with dramatic light, wildlife silhouettes, and reflective waters—prime for golden-hour photography.

Buffalo Springs National Reserve viewpoints

Open savannah, termite mounds, and waterholes offer wide-angle shots of wildlife and vast skies.

Archer's Post and the Shaba landscape

Granite kopjes, canyons, and sweeping plains provide striking geological textures for dramatic landscape photography.

Isiolo town market at dawn

Colorful stalls and motion-filled scenes capture daily life, trades, and people preparing for the day.

Culinary Guide

Food in Isiolo

Isiolo’s cuisine mirrors its diverse pastoralist communities, blending hearty staples with fresh dairy, simple grains, and street snacks. Expect lots of ugali, nyama choma, mursik (fermented milk), chapati, and kachumbari, with vibrant markets offering seasonal fruits and vegetables.

Isiolo Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Nyama choma with ugali and mursik

Grilled meat served with maize porridge and a traditional fermented milk drink, often enjoyed at roadside joints and markets.

Must-Try!

Mursik (fermented milk)

A Borana/Samburu dairy delicacy kept in hollowed gourds, delivering a tangy, creamy accompaniment to meals.

Ugali na sukuma wiki

A classic pairing of maize porridge with sautéed greens, commonly found in both homes and casual eateries.

Sambusa

Fried pastry pockets filled with meat or vegetable mixtures, a popular street snack and accompaniment to meals.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Isiolo Market

A bustling hub where locals sell meat, produce, dairy products, spices, and prepared snacks; great for sampling fresh flavors and buying souvenirs.

Climate Guide

Weather

The region experiences hot, semi-arid conditions with clear skies most of the year. Rainfall is seasonal, with two rainy periods and long dry spells that shape wildlife behavior and road conditions. Daytime temperatures are typically high, with cooler nights during the dry season.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings and modest dress

Greet people with a handshake and a kind smile; dress modestly, especially in rural areas, to show respect for local customs.

Photography and consent

Ask permission before photographing people, particularly elders and women; some communities may prefer not to be photographed.

Offering and hospitality

Respond to offers of tea or coffee with appreciation; accepting small hospitality is common and helps build goodwill.

Safety Guide

Safety

Travelers should stay aware of petty crime and maintain belongings in crowded markets. Road travel can be dusty and slow; drive with a local guide when visiting remote reserves. Avoid isolated areas after dark and follow guidance from local authorities and reputable tour operators.

Tipping in Isiolo

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tip around 5–10% for good service in restaurants and for guides; small tips to hotel staff, porters, and drivers are appreciated but not always expected.

Payment Methods

Cash (KES) is widely accepted; mobile money (M-Pesa) is ubiquitous for transfers and payments; many shops and some services may accept cards in larger towns, but cash is safest in Isiolo.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Long rains (April–May)

Roads can become muddy and travel slower; landscapes turn lush and wildlife activity becomes more visible, but packing waterproof gear is essential.

Dry season (June–October)

Best time for wildlife viewing and clearer skies; expect hot days and cooler nights; be prepared for dust and sun protection.

Short rains (November–December)

Intermittent showers can refresh scenery and crowds are lighter in some areas; plan for occasional rain gear and flexible schedules.

Nightlife Guide

Isiolo at Night

Isiolo's nightlife is modest compared to major cities. Expect small bars and village-level social spots near markets and eateries, with live music or traditional dance on special occasions. After dark, most activities center around dining, socializing with locals, and quiet evenings under the stars rather than club scenes.

Hiking in Isiolo

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Shaba National Reserve foothills

Rugged canyons and outcrops offering scenic hikes and wildlife viewing opportunities.

Buffalo Springs to Isiolo River gorge

Walks along river corridors with dramatic views and birdlife.

Airports

How to reach Isiolo by plane.

Isiolo International Airport

Domestic flights to Nairobi and regional destinations; serves as a gateway for northern Kenya safaris.

Nanyuki Airport

Nearby airstrip offering domestic flights and private charters; accessible by road from Isiolo.

Jomo Kenyatta International Airport

Main international gateway in Nairobi with onward connections to Isiolo via road or domestic flights.

Wilson Airport

Nairobi's domestic airport for light aircraft and safari flights.

Getting Around

Walkability

Isiolo town is compact and walkable in the core area, but sidewalks are inconsistent and traffic can be busy. For longer distances or wildlife excursions, rely on local taxis or guided tours to navigate safely.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Borana

Pastoralist community with strong traditions and dairy-focused cuisine.

Samburu

Pastoralist group known for vibrant dress, jewelry, and singing, contributes to local culture.

Turkana

Nomadic community present in the region, shaping trade and language.

Meru

Agrarian community with market influence across the broader region.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (soccer)

The most popular sport; informal games and local leagues occur in towns and schools.

Athletics

Running and endurance activities common among youth and community events.

Transportation

Traffic

Road transport relies on matatus, private taxis, and long-distance buses. Traffic is generally light to moderate, with more congestion near market hours, and dusty/unpaved roads in rural sections.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Isiolo.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Vegetarian options exist in many eateries (stews, greens, ugali, chapati); better to request vegetable-based dishes and avoid meat-heavy broths. In markets, you can often find fresh vegetables and fruits to assemble a simple meal.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Isiolo has basic medical facilities including Isiolo County Referral Hospital and several private clinics. For more advanced care or emergencies, patients may transfer to Meru, Nanyuki, or Nairobi hospitals by road or air ambulance when available.

Discover Kenya

Read more in our Kenya 2025 Travel Guide.

Kenya Travel Guide