Things To Do
in Kakuma

Kakuma is a town located in the Turkana County of Kenya, primarily known for its refugee camp that houses a diverse population from various countries. It is situated near the Kakuma River, surrounded by arid landscapes typical of the region. The town has gradually developed into a vibrant community, offering a mix of cultures and traditions.

Despite its challenges, Kakuma remains a place of resilience and hope for its inhabitants.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Day 1: Exploring Kakuma
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the Kakuma Refugee Camp, where you can learn about the cultures of the various communities living there.

afternoon
:

After lunch, head to the Kakuma Market to experience local commerce and purchase handmade crafts and local produce.

evening
:

Enjoy a traditional dinner at a local restaurant, sampling dishes unique to the region.

day 2
Day 2: Nature and Community
morning
:

Take a nature walk around the Kakuma River, observing local wildlife and the natural beauty of the area.

afternoon
:

Visit a local community center to engage with residents and learn about their daily lives and challenges.

evening
:

Spend your evening at a local gathering place, enjoying music and dance performances that reflect the rich cultural tapestry of Kakuma.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍽️Meal at Local Restaurant$5
🛍️Souvenir from Market$3
🚕Taxi Ride$10
🥤Bottle of Water$0.50
📖Local SIM Card$10

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural diversity and history.
  • Opportunities for meaningful community engagement.
  • Unique landscapes and natural beauty.
  • Limited infrastructure and amenities.
  • Potential language barriers.
  • Safety concerns in certain areas.
  • "Asante" - Thank you
  • "Karibu" - Welcome
  • "Tafadhali" - Please
  • "Sawa" - Okay
  • "Habari" - How are you?

Places to Visit in Kakuma

Visit one of these nice places.

Kakuma River

A picturesque spot where the river meets the desert landscape, perfect for capturing stunning sunset photos.

Kakuma Refugee Camp

A unique opportunity to photograph the vibrant life and community spirit of the diverse populations within the camp.

Local Markets

Great for candid shots of local people engaging in commerce and showcasing traditional crafts and foods.

Culinary Guide

Food in Kakuma

Kakuma offers a unique culinary experience influenced by the diverse cultures of its residents, making food an integral part of local life.

Kakuma Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Ugali

A staple food made from maize flour, resembling a thick porridge, usually served with vegetables or meat.

Must-Try!

Samosas

Fried or baked pastry filled with spiced potatoes, peas, or meat, popular as a snack or appetizer.

Nyama Choma

Grilled meat, often goat or beef, served with kachumbari (a fresh tomato and onion salad).

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Kakuma Market

A bustling market where locals sell fresh produce, spices, and street food, providing an authentic taste of community life.

Climate Guide

Weather

Kakuma experiences a hot semi-arid climate, with temperatures ranging from 25°C to 40°C (77°F to 104°F) throughout the year. The wet season sees an increase in humidity and occasional rainfall, while the dry season can lead to extremely high temperatures. Nights tend to be cooler, especially during the cool season between June and August.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

A handshake is a common greeting; it's polite to greet everyone in the group.

Dress Code

Dress modestly, especially in rural areas, respecting local customs and traditions.

Respect for Elders

Showing respect for elders is crucial; it's customary to greet them first when entering a gathering.

Safety Guide

Safety

Kakuma is generally safe for visitors, but it's important to stay aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas. Avoid walking alone at night and be cautious with valuables. It's advisable to be respectful and mindful of local customs to ensure a positive experience.

Tipping in Kakuma

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

Tipping is appreciated in restaurants and by service providers; around 10% of the bill is standard.

Payment Methods

Cash is the most widely accepted payment method; however, mobile money services are becoming increasingly popular.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (December - February)

Expect hot temperatures and minimal rainfall, making it ideal for outdoor activities but requiring adequate hydration.

Wet Season (March - May)

Frequent rains can lead to muddy conditions, and some roads may become impassable, but the landscape becomes lush and green.

Cool Season (June - August)

Temperatures drop slightly, making outdoor exploration more comfortable, though nights can be chilly.

Transitional Season (September - November)

A mix of dry and wet conditions, with occasional rain; a good time for photography as the scenery transforms.

Nightlife Guide

Kakuma at Night

Kakuma's nightlife is relatively low-key due to its demographic makeup and the refugee camp's influence. However, local restaurants and cafes may offer live music and dance performances, especially on weekends. Community gatherings often feature traditional dances and celebrations, providing a glimpse into the vibrant cultural life after dark.

Hiking in Kakuma

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Kakuma Hills

A scenic hike offering panoramic views of the surrounding landscape, ideal for nature lovers and photographers.

Turkana Lake Trails

Trails around Lake Turkana provide opportunities for hiking and observing local wildlife, with stunning views of the lake and its surroundings.

Airports

How to reach Kakuma by plane.

Lokichoggio Airport

Located about 50 km from Kakuma, this airport offers limited flights and is primarily used for humanitarian operations and charter flights.

Getting Around

Walkability

Kakuma is relatively walkable, especially within the town center and the market area. However, some routes may be less developed or have rough terrain. It's advisable to wear comfortable shoes and be cautious while walking, particularly in the evenings.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Refugees

Kakuma is home to a significant refugee population from various countries, contributing to the town's cultural diversity.

Local Turkana Community

The indigenous Turkana people are known for their rich cultural heritage, traditional practices, and resilience in the face of adversity.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Soccer)

Football is extremely popular among the youth in Kakuma, with many informal matches taking place in fields and community spaces.

Running

Running is common, both as a recreational activity and in organized events, showcasing the athletic talent within the community.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Kakuma is minimal, with most transportation relying on informal modes such as matatus (shared taxis) and motorcycles. Roads can be dusty and vary in condition, especially during the rainy season. Public transportation is available but may be less frequent.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Kakuma.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian Options

Vegetarian dishes are commonly available, but it is advisable to check with vendors about meat preparation.

Halal Food

Many local eateries offer halal options, catering to the needs of Muslim clientele.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare services in Kakuma are limited but available, mainly through local clinics and the hospital within the refugee camp. Serious medical conditions may require travel to larger cities like Lodwar or Nairobi. It's recommended to have travel insurance and to bring any necessary medications.

Discover Kenya

Read more in our Kenya 2025 Travel Guide.

Kenya Travel Guide