Things To Do
in Gaoshu

Gaoshu (高樹鄉) is a quiet, agricultural township in northern Pingtung County, Taiwan, known for broad rice paddies, fruit orchards and a slow-paced rural way of life. The landscape is dominated by flat farmland, country lanes lined with banyan trees and scattered traditional temples that anchor community life. Visitors come for farm experiences, cycling through fields, and easy access to nearby southern attractions like Pingtung City and Kenting for day trips.

Gaoshu offers an authentic taste of Taiwanese countryside culture, especially for travelers who prefer low-key, off-the-beaten-path destinations.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Historic Center
morning
:

Start your day by wandering through the charming streets of Gaoshu's historic center, where traditional Taiwanese architecture stands alongside modern shops. Visit the local markets to experience the vibrant atmosphere and sample fresh Taiwanese breakfast dishes like dan bing (egg crepes) and soy milk. Take some time to chat with local vendors and learn about the history of the area.

afternoon
:

In the afternoon, visit the Gaoshu Cultural Center to delve deeper into the town's rich heritage and artistic expressions. Here, you can explore exhibits showcasing local crafts and participate in workshops to create your own mementos. Afterward, enjoy a leisurely walk through the nearby parks, soaking in the serene environment.

evening
:

As the sun sets, enjoy a delightful dinner at one of the local restaurants, where you can savor traditional dishes made with fresh, locally sourced ingredients. After your meal, take a stroll along the riverbank, where the twinkling lights reflect off the water, creating a magical ambiance. Cap off your evening with a visit to a local tea house to sample some exquisite Taiwanese teas.

day 2
Nature and Scenic Views
morning
:

Begin your day with a hike to the nearby Baolai River, where you can witness stunning landscapes and the tranquil flow of water. The morning is perfect for birdwatching, so keep your eyes peeled for the unique avian species that inhabit this area. Don't forget to capture the picturesque views with your camera.

afternoon
:

After your hike, head to the Baolai Waterfall for a refreshing picnic lunch amidst nature. Spend some time swimming in the natural pools or simply relaxing on the rocks while enjoying the sound of cascading water. As the afternoon sun shines, explore the surrounding trails to discover hidden gems and stunning viewpoints.

evening
:

As dusk approaches, return to Gaoshu and dine at a riverside restaurant specializing in fresh seafood. Enjoy a delicious meal while listening to the soothing sounds of the river nearby. After dinner, take a leisurely stroll through the night market and immerse yourself in the lively atmosphere.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$4-8
Coffee (local cafe)$2.50-4
🚕Short taxi ride (town)$5-12
📱Prepaid SIM/data (short stay)$10-30
🛏️Budget guesthouse / simple B&B (per night)$30-60

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Authentic rural Taiwanese experience with close contact to agriculture and local life
  • Quiet, uncrowded landscapes ideal for photography, cycling and slow travel
  • Convenient base for exploring Pingtung County and accessing southern attractions
  • Limited nightlife, few tourist facilities and modest English-language services
  • Public transport is sparse — a car or scooter is often necessary for full access
  • "你好 (Nǐ hǎo)" - Hello
  • "謝謝 (Xièxie)" - Thank you
  • "請問廁所在哪裡? (Qǐngwèn cèsuǒ zài nǎlǐ?)" - Excuse me, where is the toilet?
  • "這個多少錢? (Zhège duōshǎo qián?)" - How much is this?
  • "我不吃肉 (Wǒ bù chī ròu)" - I don’t eat meat (vegetarian)
  • "不要辣 (Bù yào là)" - No spicy, please

Places to Visit in Gaoshu

Visit one of these nice places.

Rice Paddies at Sunrise/Sunset

Wide flat fields create reflective surfaces and strong light contrasts — sunrise and golden hour at sunset are ideal for dramatic rural landscapes.

Country Lanes and Banyan Trees

Narrow roads lined with old trees, utility poles and traditional houses make for atmospheric street photography and portrait backdrops.

Local Temple Courtyards

Colorful temple architecture, lanterns and ritual scenes offer candid cultural photography opportunities—be respectful when documenting worshippers.

Fruit Stands and Morning Market

Vibrant piles of seasonal fruit, vendors and morning light make great still-life and street photography subjects.

Scenic Overlooks of Farmland

Small elevated spots along township roads give panoramic views of patchwork fields — good for wide-angle shots and drone photography where permitted.

Culinary Guide

Food in Gaoshu

Gaoshu’s cuisine is rural Taiwanese — simple, fresh and rooted in local produce. Expect seasonal fruits, vegetable-forward dishes and snacks typical of southern Taiwan, with an emphasis on ingredients from nearby farms.

Gaoshu Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Braised Pork Rice (滷肉飯)

A ubiquitous Taiwanese comfort dish of minced braised pork over steamed rice; easy to find at local eateries and a satisfying, inexpensive meal.

Must-Try!

Seasonal Fruit (當季水果)

Depending on season you can try fresh longan, pineapple, mango or taro at roadside stands and markets — often picked that morning.

Cold Noodles / Liangmian (涼麵) and Local Snacks

Light noodle dishes and small plates like oyster omelette or fried tofu show up at small diners and markets; great for quick bites.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Local Morning Market

Small markets in Gaoshu provide fresh produce, breakfast items like soy milk and youtiao, and seasonal snacks; vendors are friendly and many items are very affordable.

Pingtung Night Market (nearby)

A short trip to Pingtung City yields a larger night market experience with grilled seafood, stinky tofu, bubble tea and many street snacks not available in Gaoshu itself.

Climate Guide

Weather

Gaoshu sits in southern Taiwan’s tropical monsoon zone: hot and humid summers with frequent thunderstorms and typhoons (June–September), a rainy spring (May–June), and mild, relatively dry winters (December–February). Temperatures range from around 15–35°C (59–95°F) over the year, with humidity making summers feel hotter.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Temple Respect

Dress modestly at temples, avoid loud behavior, and do not point feet at altars. Photography is usually allowed but be respectful of worshippers and ritual times.

Politeness and Small Talk

A simple 你好 (nǐ hǎo) and 謝謝 (xièxie) go a long way. Rural residents appreciate politeness and brief greetings when entering shops or markets.

Shoes and Home Visits

It’s common to remove shoes when entering someone’s home; follow the host’s lead and wear clean socks or bring slippers if invited indoors.

Safety Guide

Safety

Gaoshu is generally safe with low violent crime rates; typical precautions include securing valuables, locking rental vehicles and using caution on rural roads where scooters and farm equipment share narrow lanes. During typhoon season expect heavy rain, flash flooding and disrupted transport — follow local advisories. Bring sun protection, insect repellent, and be cautious of uneven farm paths and irrigation ditches.

Tipping in Gaoshu

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping is not customary in Taiwan; service charges may be included in bills at larger hotels or restaurants. Small gestures like rounding up or leaving loose change are appreciated but not expected.

Payment Methods

Cash (New Taiwan Dollar, NTD) is widely used in rural areas and at small markets. Credit cards are accepted at many restaurants and hotels in larger towns but not always in small eateries. Mobile and contactless payments (EasyCard for public transit, Apple Pay/Google Pay, LINE Pay) are common in urban areas; bring cash when exploring Gaoshu itself.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring (March–May)

Warming temperatures, blossoming vegetation and the start of planting season; expect occasional rain as the plum-rain (meiyu) season approaches in late spring. Mosquitoes increase as it gets warmer.

Summer (June–August)

Hot, humid and sunny with frequent afternoon thunderstorms; typhoon season runs roughly July–September — monitor forecasts and plan flexible travel. Great time for fruit harvests but bring sun protection and hydration.

Autumn (September–November)

Generally the most pleasant travel season with cooler, drier weather after typhoon season subsides; clear skies and comfortable temperatures make it ideal for outdoor activities.

Winter (December–February)

Mild winters with cooler mornings and evenings but rarely freezing; still comfortable for outdoor exploration though some cloudy days occur.

Nightlife Guide

Gaoshu at Night

Gaoshu’s nightlife is relaxed and low-key: expect small eateries, tea houses and a few bars that close early. For more vibrant evening entertainment — larger night markets, craft breweries and live music — travel to Pingtung City or Kaohsiung where nightlife is more diverse and late-night options are available.

Hiking in Gaoshu

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Countryside Trails Around Gaoshu

Short, easy walks and farm tracks letting you experience rice-paddy views, irrigation canals and village scenery — suitable for morning or late-afternoon outings.

Maolin Foothill Trails (nearby region)

Within a reasonable drive, foothill trails and scenic areas (Maolin and neighboring hills) offer more elevation, forested paths and seasonal butterfly migrations — check travel times and guided options.

Kenting National Park (day-trip hikes)

A longer drive to the south brings access to coastal trails, rocky headlands and biodiversity in Kenting — ideal for combining a countryside visit to Gaoshu with coastal hiking on a separate day trip.

Airports

How to reach Gaoshu by plane.

Kaohsiung International Airport (KHH)

The closest major international airport (about 1–1.5 hours by car depending on traffic). Offers domestic and international flights and good road connections to Pingtung County.

Pingtung Airport (limited/general aviation)

A small airfield with limited services primarily for general aviation; commercial flight options are minimal — most travelers use Kaohsiung for scheduled flights.

Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport (TPE)

The main international gateway to Taiwan (around 4–5 hours by car or rail). Useful for international arrivals but requires additional domestic travel to reach Gaoshu.

Getting Around

Walkability

The main village area is walkable for short errands and market visits, but many attractions are spread out across farmland. Walking between fields and rural roads is pleasant but distances and heat make bicycles or scooters a more practical choice for exploring the township.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Han Taiwanese (majority)

Most residents are Han Taiwanese (including Hoklo/Minnan and some Hakka families) engaged in farming and local trades.

Indigenous and Mountain Communities (nearby)

Pingtung County has indigenous communities in the foothills and mountains of the region; while not all live in Gaoshu itself, their cultures influence the broader area.

Migrant Workers

As in much of rural Taiwan, there are migrant agricultural workers from Southeast Asia who contribute to farm labor and local services.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Basketball

Basketball is widely played across Taiwan, including Gaoshu — look for community courts where locals play pickup games.

Baseball

Baseball has nationwide popularity; amateur games and school teams are common in many townships.

Cycling

Cycling for leisure and sport is popular in rural Pingtung for both locals and visitors enjoying flat countryside routes.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Gaoshu is light compared with urban centers, but roads are narrow and shared with scooters, tractors and pickup trucks. Many visitors choose to drive or rent scooters; local buses run but infrequently, so check schedules in advance. For longer journeys use Taiwan Railways (to Pingtung Station) or coach services to Pingtung City and transfer from there.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Gaoshu.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Vegetarian options are available but limited in rural diners. Use the phrase 我不吃肉 (Wǒ bù chī ròu — I don't eat meat) and ask for vegetable or tofu dishes; Buddhist-style vegetarian restaurants are rare in small townships, so plan ahead or shop at markets for fresh produce.

Vegan/Gluten-Free/Allergies

Communicate allergies clearly and be aware that many sauces contain soy, wheat or fish-based ingredients. Pack specialty items if you have strict needs and consider staying nearer larger towns for more dining choices.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Gaoshu has small clinics for basic care and pharmacies for common medicines. For hospital-level treatment visit Pingtung City (30–50 minutes by car) where regional hospitals and emergency services are available; Kaohsiung hospitals provide more specialized care. Carry travel insurance and bring any prescription medicine with its original packaging.

Discover Taiwan

Read more in our Taiwan 2025 Travel Guide.

Taiwan Travel Guide