Things To Do
in Hamadān

Hamadān is one of the oldest cities in Iran, rich in history and cultural heritage. Located in the western part of the country, it is known for its stunning landscapes and significant archaeological sites. The city is also famous for its association with the legendary Persian poet, Avicenna, whose tomb is a major attraction.

Hamadān serves as an excellent base for exploring the surrounding mountainous regions and ancient ruins.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Day 1: Exploring the City
morning
:

Visit the Avicenna Mausoleum to learn about the famous Persian polymath and enjoy the beautiful gardens surrounding the site.

afternoon
:

Explore the ancient ruins of Ecbatana, the historical capital of the Median Empire, and discover its fascinating history.

evening
:

Enjoy a traditional Persian dinner at a local restaurant, followed by a leisurely stroll through the city center.

day 2
Day 2: Nature and Culture
morning
:

Take a trip to the Alisadr Cave, one of the world's largest water caves, for a guided boat tour through its stunning formations.

afternoon
:

Lunch at a local eatery, then visit the Hamadan Museum of Natural History to see exhibits on the region's flora and fauna.

evening
:

Relax at a local café, enjoying a cup of Persian tea while people-watching in the vibrant city square.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍽️Meal at a mid-range restaurant$10
🚌Public transportation fare$0.50
Coffee at a café$2
🥘Street food snack$1
🏨Budget hotel per night$30

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich historical and cultural heritage.
  • Beautiful natural landscapes.
  • Friendly and hospitable locals.
  • Limited nightlife options.
  • Language barrier for non-Persian speakers.
  • Public facilities may not be up to international standards.
  • "سلام" - Hello
  • "خداحافظ" - Goodbye
  • "لطفاً" - Please
  • "متشکرم" - Thank you
  • "بله" - Yes

Places to Visit in Hamadān

Visit one of these nice places.

Avicenna Mausoleum

A picturesque landmark surrounded by lush gardens, perfect for capturing the essence of Persian architecture.

Ecbatana Ruins

The ancient ruins offer a fascinating glimpse into history, with striking landscapes that make for stunning photographs.

Alisadr Cave

The mystical formations inside the cave create unique photo opportunities, especially with the reflections on the water.

Culinary Guide

Food in Hamadān

Hamadān offers a delectable array of Persian cuisine that reflects the region's rich agricultural heritage and cultural influences.

Hamadān Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Kebab

Juicy pieces of marinated meat grilled to perfection, often served with rice and grilled vegetables.

Must-Try!

Ash Reshteh

A thick Persian noodle soup packed with herbs, beans, and lentils, topped with kashk (fermented whey).

Dolmeh

Stuffed grape leaves filled with rice and minced meat, seasoned with spices.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Hamadān Bazaar

A bustling traditional market where you can find fresh produce, spices, and street food.

Street Vendors

Look for vendors selling saffron ice cream and fresh roasted nuts as popular street snacks.

Climate Guide

Weather

Hamadān experiences a semi-arid climate with hot summers and cold winters. Spring and autumn are mild, making them the best seasons for visiting. Average temperatures can range from 35°C (95°F) in summer to -5°C (23°F) in winter. Rainfall is minimal, primarily occurring in late autumn and spring.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Dress Modestly

Visitors should dress conservatively, especially in religious sites.

Greetings

A handshake is common; however, men and women may not shake hands in some cultural contexts.

Respect Prayer Times

Be mindful of prayer times, as some establishments may close temporarily.

Safety Guide

Safety

Hamadān is generally safe for tourists, but it is advisable to take standard precautions. Avoid displaying valuables and be aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas. It's also wise to stay informed about local customs and laws.

Tipping in Hamadān

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Customs

It's customary to leave a tip of around 10% in restaurants if service is not included.

Payment Methods

Cash is predominantly used; however, some places may accept credit cards. Always keep local currency handy.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Mild temperatures make it an ideal time for outdoor activities and exploring historical sites.

Summer

Hot weather can be expected, so plan for indoor activities during the hottest parts of the day.

Autumn

Cooler temperatures and beautiful fall foliage enhance the beauty of the region, perfect for hiking.

Winter

Cold weather with occasional snowfall; prepare for chilly excursions but enjoy the serene landscapes.

Nightlife Guide

Hamadān at Night

Hamadān's nightlife is relatively subdued compared to larger Iranian cities. Most locals prefer to socialize in cafes and parks, where families gather in the evenings. Some restaurants may offer live traditional music, providing a cultural experience.

Hiking in Hamadān

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Alvand Mountain Trail

A popular hiking trail that provides stunning views of the surrounding landscapes and is suitable for various skill levels.

Kuh-e Alvand

A challenging hike that rewards adventurers with breathtaking panoramic views at the summit.

Airports

How to reach Hamadān by plane.

Hamadān Airport (HDM)

Located about 10 km from the city center, this airport offers domestic flights to major cities in Iran.

Getting Around

Walkability

Hamadān is moderately walkable, particularly in the central areas where most attractions are located. The streets are usually safe and well-maintained, but some areas can be hilly. It's advisable to wear comfortable shoes and be prepared for uneven surfaces in older parts of the city.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Persians

The majority ethnic group, known for their rich cultural traditions and history.

Kurdish Population

A significant minority group in the region, contributing to the cultural diversity of Hamadān.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is the most popular sport, with local teams having a passionate following.

Wrestling

Traditional Persian wrestling, known as 'Zurkhaneh', is an important part of local culture.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Hamadān can be moderate, with congestion common during peak hours. Public transportation includes buses and taxis, which are affordable and widely used. It's advisable to negotiate taxi fares beforehand if not using a meter.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Hamadān.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian Options

Many dishes can be made vegetarian, but it's best to specify your preferences when ordering.

Halal Food

All food in Hamadān is halal, making it suitable for Muslim travelers.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare in Hamadān is reasonably accessible, with several hospitals and clinics available. Major hospitals offer a range of services, but language barriers may exist. It's advisable for travelers to have travel insurance that covers healthcare needs.

Discover Iran

Read more in our Iran 2025 Travel Guide.

Iran Travel Guide