Things To Do
in Tehran

Tehran is the bustling capital of Iran, set against the dramatic backdrop of the Alborz mountains. It blends historic palaces, vibrant bazaars, and modern skyscrapers into a lively metropolis. The city offers a rich tapestry of Persian art, culture, and cuisine.

Despite occasional air pollution and traffic congestion, Tehran’s hospitable locals and bustling street life make it a captivating destination.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Grand Bazaar and Golestan Palace
morning
:

Begin your day by wandering through the labyrinthine alleys of Tehran’s Grand Bazaar. The vibrant stalls brim with spices, carpets, and handicrafts that showcase Iran’s rich trading history. Engage with friendly vendors and practice haggling for souvenirs.

afternoon
:

Head to the UNESCO-listed Golestan Palace to admire its stunning mirrored halls, intricate tile work, and historic royal chambers. Join a guided tour to learn about the Qajar dynasty and architectural evolution. Take time to photograph the ornate gardens and hallways.

evening
:

Enjoy a traditional Persian meal at a nearby teahouse, sampling kebabs and fragrant rice dishes. Sip on hot chai while watching locals play backgammon in a cozy courtyard. As the sun sets, stroll around the bazaar’s exterior and soak in the city lights.

day 2
National Museum and Carpet Museum
morning
:

Start at the National Museum of Iran to explore prehistoric artifacts and ancient pottery dating back thousands of years. Marvel at the Sassanid stone reliefs and discoveries from Persepolis excavations. Interactive displays will bring Iran’s layered history to life.

afternoon
:

Walk to the adjacent Carpet Museum housed in a unique yellow brick structure shaped like a rolled rug. Examine exquisite Persian carpets from various regions, each showcasing distinct weaving techniques and motifs. Attend a live weaving demonstration to see artisans at work.

evening
:

Dine at a lively local cafe nearby, sampling savory dizi stew or ash reshteh soup. Discuss the day’s cultural highlights with fellow travelers over dessert and tea. Take a leisurely evening stroll through nearby Laleh Park to relax under the trees.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
Coffee$1-2
🍱Street snack$1-3
🍽️Meal at inexpensive restaurant$5-8
🚖Taxi (5 km)$2-4
🎭Cinema ticket$3-5

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and architecture
  • Delicious and diverse cuisine
  • Warm hospitality and friendly locals
  • High air pollution levels at times
  • Strict dress codes and social regulations
  • Limited alcohol availability and nightlife venues
  • "سلام (Salâm)" - Hello
  • "متشکرم (Motshakeram)" - Thank you
  • "بله / خیر (Bale / Kheyr)" - Yes / No
  • "لطفاً (Lotfan)" - Please

Places to Visit in Tehran

Visit one of these nice places.

Azadi Tower

Iconic concrete-and-marble monument with sunrise and sunset lighting opportunities.

Golestan Palace

Ornate mirrored halls and tiled courtyards offering colorful interior shots.

Tabiat Bridge

Modern pedestrian bridge linking parks, ideal for architectural and cityscape photography.

Milad Tower

Record-holding tower providing 360° panorama of Tehran from its observation deck.

Culinary Guide

Food in Tehran

Tehrani cuisine features fragrant rice dishes, succulent kebabs, rich stews, and an abundance of fresh herbs, fruits, and nuts. Meals are often shared family-style, and tea plays a central role in daily life.

Tehran Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Chelo Kebab

The national dish of saffron rice topped with juicy grilled lamb or chicken, best enjoyed at traditional kebab houses.

Must-Try!

Fesenjan

A slow-cooked stew of walnuts and pomegranate molasses served with rice, found in classic Iranian restaurants.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Grand Bazaar

Labyrinthine market stalls offering everything from nuts and spices to falafel and freshly baked sangak bread.

Tajrish Bazaar

Northern Tehran’s historic market known for fresh produce, local snacks and piping hot falafel sandwiches.

Climate Guide

Weather

Tehran has a continental climate: hot, dry summers, cool wet winters with occasional snow, and pleasant, brief spring and autumn seasons.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Dress Code

Women must wear headscarves and cover arms and legs; men should avoid shorts in public.

Greetings

Handshakes are common between same-gender individuals; always use the right hand for giving or receiving items.

Photography

Ask permission before photographing locals, especially in religious or military sites.

Safety Guide

Safety

Generally safe for tourists, with low violent crime. Be cautious of traffic, follow local laws, avoid political protests, and respect photography restrictions near sensitive sites.

Tipping in Tehran

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping 5–10% in restaurants is appreciated but not mandatory; small change for service staff is common.

Payment Methods

Credit cards are rarely accepted; carry local currency (rial) and exchange only at official bureaus to get IRR notes.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Mild temperatures and blooming cherry blossoms in parks make it the most pleasant time to visit.

Summer

Hot, dry weather with temperatures often above 35 °C; morning outings are recommended.

Autumn

Cooler days and crisp air, with vibrant foliage in northern parks and mountain trails.

Winter

Chilly with occasional snow; ski resorts on the outskirts open by late December.

Nightlife Guide

Tehran at Night

Tehran’s nightlife revolves around cafes, tea houses, rooftop lounges and occasional live music venues. Alcohol is prohibited, so socializing takes place over tea, fruit juice cocktails, or traditional sharbat in atmospheric settings.

Hiking in Tehran

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Darband Trail

Mountain trail starting in northern Tehran lined with teahouses, perfect for easy hikes.

Tochal Peak Path

Challenging route to Tochal summit with dramatic city and mountain vistas; cable car available partway.

Airports

How to reach Tehran by plane.

Imam Khomeini International Airport

Main international gateway 50 km southwest; airport shuttle and taxis connect to city center.

Mehrabad Airport

Domestic flight hub 10 km west; linked to the metro network for easy access.

Getting Around

Walkability

Central Tehran has wide sidewalks and pedestrian zones, though air quality and traffic can deter long walks; the metro and BRT bus lines improve accessibility.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Ethnic Persians

Make up the majority, speaking Farsi and centered in all districts.

Azeris

Largest minority, primarily in western Tehran, with strong cultural traditions.

Armenians

Historic Christian community concentrated near eastern churches and cultural centers.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

The nation’s favorite sport, with passionate support for local clubs Persepolis and Esteghlal.

Wrestling

Traditional sport celebrated at national tournaments and a source of Iranian Olympic success.

Transportation

Traffic

Tehran is infamous for rush-hour congestion; its extensive metro network is often the fastest way to travel, supplemented by buses and ride-sharing apps.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Tehran.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Many rice and vegetable stews (khoresht) are meat-free; ask for ghormeh sabzi without meat or mirza ghasemi.

Vegan

Vegan options are less common but possible—request vegetable dishes without dairy, and look for falafel and ash reshteh (noodle soup).

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Tehran offers modern public and private hospitals, including English-speaking staff; travel insurance is recommended to cover private treatment costs.

Discover Iran

Read more in our Iran 2025 Travel Guide.

Iran Travel Guide