Things To Do
in Bilbao

Bilbao is a dynamic Basque city where a dramatic skyline of modern architecture meets a historic riverside quarter. It is anchored by the world-renowned Guggenheim Bilbao Museum, which catalyzed a broader cultural renaissance. In the Casco Viejo, pintxo bars, markets, and winding lanes reveal a lively, food-forward atmosphere.

Surrounded by green hills and a rugged coastline, Bilbao blends industry, art, and cuisine into a compact, walkable urban experience.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Historic Center
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the iconic Plaza Nueva, where you can enjoy a traditional Basque breakfast of pintxos and coffee. Stroll through the cobbled streets of the Old Town, admiring the colorful facades and vibrant atmosphere. Don’t miss the opportunity to peek into the local shops and artisan boutiques that line the streets.

afternoon
:

After lunch, immerse yourself in the rich culture of Bilbao by visiting the Bilbao Fine Arts Museum, home to an extensive collection of works from the Middle Ages to contemporary art. Take a leisurely walk along the banks of the Nervión River, soaking in the stunning views of the cityscape and the iconic Guggenheim Museum. Stop for a refreshing drink at a riverside café, where you can people-watch and relax.

evening
:

As the sun sets, make your way to the Guggenheim Museum for a guided evening tour, where you’ll learn about its fascinating architecture and impressive art installations. Afterwards, enjoy dinner at a nearby restaurant, savoring local specialties like bacalao al pil-pil or txangurro. Conclude your day by experiencing the vibrant nightlife in the Old Town, perhaps visiting a local bar for some live music.

day 2
Art and Architecture
morning
:

Begin your day at the Guggenheim Museum, marveling at the contemporary art and unique architecture designed by Frank Gehry. Spend some time outside, appreciating the museum's iconic structure and the surrounding sculptures. Walk along the river to discover the nearby Puppy sculpture, a delightful floral display that makes for a perfect photo opportunity.

afternoon
:

After a light lunch at the museum café, head over to the nearby Bilbao Fine Arts Museum to explore its diverse collection, including works by renowned artists such as Goya and El Greco. Spend the afternoon wandering through the museum’s spacious galleries, taking in both classical and modern artworks. Finish your cultural excursion with a walk through the picturesque Doña Casilda Iturrizar Park, where you can relax by the pond or enjoy a leisurely stroll.

evening
:

For dinner, venture to the trendy neighborhood of Abando, filled with numerous bars and eateries. Try some local pintxos and a glass of txakoli, a refreshing Basque white wine. Afterward, explore the lively streets, stopping by a bar for a nightcap and some engaging conversation with locals.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$12-18
Coffee$3-4
🚇Public transit ticket$2-3
🍺Pint of beer$4-6
🏨Mid-range hotel (per night)$120-180

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • World-class architecture (Guggenheim) and a thriving art scene
  • Compact, walkable city with excellent food culture and pintxos
  • Frequent rain and damp conditions, especially outside summer
  • Some hilly areas can be challenging for strollers or wheelchairs
  • "Hola" - Hello (Spanish)
  • "Buenos días" - Good morning
  • "¿Dónde está el baño?" - Where is the bathroom?
  • "Gracias" - Thank you
  • "Kaixo" - Hello (Basque)
  • "Agur" - Goodbye

Places to Visit in Bilbao

Visit one of these nice places.

Guggenheim Bilbao Museum

Iconic titanium exterior with dramatic light and sculpture; a must for architectural photography and reflections along the Nervión river.

Zubizuri Bridge

White curved footbridge designed by Santiago Calatrava; great for night and morning reflections with the river backdrop.

Casco Viejo (Old Town)

Narrow, steep streets, colorful facades, and lively plazas—perfect for candid street photography and architectural shots.

Azkuna Zentroa (Alhóndiga Bilbao)

A striking cultural center with a distinctive cylindrical columned interior and a lively urban courtyard.

Puente de La Salve / La Salve Museum

Bridge and riverside area with urban art, industrial textures, and water views ideal for evening photography.

Culinary Guide

Food in Bilbao

Basque cuisine centers on fresh seafood, seasonal produce, and refined pintxos. The region emphasizes local ingredients and simple techniques that highlight flavor. In Bilbao, expect a lively pintxo culture, excellent seafood, and a thriving dining scene ranging from casual tasquerías to Michelin-starred experiences.

Bilbao Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Bacalao a la Vizcaína

Cod cooked in a rich Vizcaya sauce made with peppers, peppers, and marinated ingredients; a Basque classic often enjoyed with potatoes.

Must-Try!

Txangurro

Baked or sautéed spider crab stuffed with its own flesh, onions, peppers, and breadcrumbs—an iconic Basque seafood dish.

Chuletón (Chuletón de buey/Bistec a la parrilla)

A substantial grilled beef steak, typically served in Basque-style parrillas with salt and a simple accompaniment.

Marmitako

A hearty tuna and potato stew often prepared with peppers and tomatoes; a comforting coastal staple.

Pantxineta

A classic Basque dessert of almond-filled custard cream between flaky pastry, often topped with sugar dusting.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Mercado de la Ribera

A vast riverside market offering seafood, produce, and ready-to-eat dishes; ideal for tasting fresh Basque fare.

Pintxos crawls in Casco Viejo

Roaming from bar to bar in the Old Town to sample a wide variety of pintxos and local wines or txakoli.

Climate Guide

Weather

Bilbao has an oceanic climate with mild winters and warm summers. Rain is common year-round, especially in autumn and winter, so carry a compact umbrella. Spring and early autumn are pleasant for outdoor activities, while summer evenings are ideal for riverside dining and strolls along the Nervión.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings and Mealtimes

A polite greeting in Spanish (or Basque where appropriate) is appreciated. Meal times run later than in some countries; expect tapas and pintxos starting in the late afternoon.

Pintxos Etiquette

Bar-hopping for pintxos is common; bite-sized portions are shared and eaten standing at the bar.

Language

Spanish is widely spoken; Basque (Euskara) is common in the region and seeing some Basque signage is normal in Bilbao.

Safety Guide

Safety

Bilbao is generally safe for travelers, with typical urban precautions. Pickpocketing can occur in crowded areas, especially around popular tourist spots; keep valuables secure and remain aware of surroundings in busy markets. Use licensed taxis or reputable ride-hailing services at night and follow local advice during festival periods.

Tipping in Bilbao

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Service is often included in the bill (servicio). If not included, a tip of 5-10% for good service is common in restaurants and bars.

Payment Methods

Cards are widely accepted (contactless common). Cash is always handy; mobile payments like Bizum are increasingly used in shops and restaurants.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Mild temperatures with blooming parks; carry a light layer for chilly mornings and occasional rain showers.

Summer

Warm, often humid days with sea breezes; expect occasional rain. Stay hydrated and take advantage of evening strolls along the river.

Autumn

Pleasant temperatures, colorful foliage, and frequent showers. A good time for food markets and outdoor dining.

Winter

Cool to cold with rain and occasional frost; daylight hours are shorter but city museums provide warm refuge.

Nightlife Guide

Bilbao at Night

Bilbao’s nightlife centers on the Casco Viejo and Gran Vía areas, with lively pintxo bars, craft beer pubs, and intimate live music venues. Expect a relaxed, social atmosphere where people casually linger over drinks and shared plates well into the evening. For a more modern scene, some neighborhoods near Indautxu and Abando offer chic bars and small clubs, often featuring live music or DJ sets.

Hiking in Bilbao

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Pagasarri

Popular mountain hike with forest trails and city views, accessible from Bilbao by bus or taxi and a short hike from the ridge.

Artxanda

Nearby hills reached by funicular; offers easy to moderate hikes with sweeping city vistas.

Gorbeia (Nature Park)

A bit farther afield but rewarding, featuring rugged terrain and diverse landscapes within a scenic Basque country setting.

Airports

How to reach Bilbao by plane.

Bilbao Airport (BIO)

International and domestic flights; convenient access to the city by train, bus, or taxi from Loiu.

Vitoria Airport (VIT)

Small international airport offering regional connections; useful for rapid trips to other Basque towns.

San Sebastián / Donostia Airport (EAS)

Hondarribia airport near San Sebastián, a practical option for Basque coast trips and longer itineraries.

Getting Around

Walkability

Bilbao's center is highly walkable with dense pedestrian zones around Casco Viejo, the riverfront, and the Guggenheim. The public transit network (metro, tram, buses) covers wider areas efficiently. Expect some steep streets in the Old Town but most major sights are within comfortable walking distance of each other.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Local Basque residents (Euskaldunak)

A core cultural group with strong regional identity and a bilingual context (Basque and Spanish).

Spanish residents from other regions

A diverse mix contributing to a broad culinary and cultural scene.

International visitors and expatriates

Tourists and residents from Europe and beyond, drawn by culture, food, and the coast.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Pelota Vasca

A traditional Basque pelota game played in various formats; part of regional sport culture.

Fútbol (Athletic Club de Bilbao)

Passionate football culture with local pride; matches at San Mamés Stadium draw fervent crowds.

Transportation

Traffic

Bilbao’s traffic is moderate with efficient public transport; the city center is best explored on foot or by bike. The metro system, trams, and buses connect outer districts efficiently, though some peak-hour road congestion can occur. Parking in central areas can be limited and fees apply in many streets; consider using public transit for longer day trips.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Bilbao.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Many Basque dishes feature vegetables, eggs, and cheese. Ask for trout-free options and look for newer vegetarian tasting menus in modern Basque restaurants.

Gluten-free

Rely on seafood and meat dishes that are naturally gluten-free; request gluten-free bread and confirm sauces do not include gluten-containing thickeners.

Vegan

Choose vegetable-forward plates, salads, and seafood-free options; confirm with staff about sauces and dressings that may contain animal products.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Spain provides universal public healthcare. In Bilbao, you can access high-quality public hospitals such as Hospital Universitario Basurto and other medical centers. Private clinics are also available, with English-speaking staff in tourist areas. Carry your European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) if applicable and have travel insurance for extra coverage.

Discover Spain

Read more in our Spain 2025 Travel Guide.

Spain Travel Guide