Things To Do
in Caoayan
Caoayan is a small coastal municipality in Ilocos Sur, Philippines, known for its fishing heritage and laid-back rural atmosphere. Located along the Lingayen Gulf, it offers a quiet base to explore Ilocos Sur’s coast and nearby towns. The town blends agriculture, salt production, and friendly local communities that welcome visitors.
With nearby towns and scenic shorelines within easy reach, Caoayan is ideal for a relaxed Ilocano escape.
Day Trips
Spend a day exploring around
Begin your journey by wandering through the cobbled streets of Vigan City, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Visit the famous Calle Crisologo, where Spanish colonial architecture transports you back in time. Don’t forget to stop by the Plaza Salcedo to enjoy the refreshing morning air and scenic views.
After lunch, head to the Vigan Heritage Village, where you can explore various museums showcasing artifacts from the Spanish colonial period. Participate in a pottery workshop and learn the traditional art of making earthenware. As the day progresses, visit the Syquia Mansion for a glimpse into the lifestyle of wealthy mestizos in the past.
End your day with a scenic sunset view from the Bantay Bell Tower, overlooking the picturesque landscape. Dine at a local restaurant and savor the delectable dishes of Vigan, such as longganisa and empanada. Enjoy an immersive cultural show featuring traditional folk dances and music.
Travel to the nearby town of Paoay, where you'll find the stunning Paoay Church, a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its distinct architecture. Marvel at the impressive coral stone façade and vibrant history that spans centuries. Take time to reflect in the serene surroundings as you admire the intricate details of this historic landmark.
After visiting the church, head to the nearby Malacañang of the North, a historical presidential museum. Enjoy a guided tour that showcases the rich heritage of Ilocano culture and the Marcos family. Don’t miss the chance to indulge in local delicacies at a nearby café overlooking the famous Paoay Lake.
Return to Caoayan and enjoy a quiet evening stroll along the riverside. Grab dinner at a local eatery, trying some of the region's famous grilled seafood. As night falls, you might catch a glimpse of fireflies illuminating the calm waters, creating a peaceful end to the day.
Prices
| Item | Price |
|---|---|
| 🍜Meal at inexpensive restaurant | $3-7 |
| 🧃Soft drink or water bottle | $0.50-1.50 |
| 🚗Taxi/jeepney start fare | $0.50-1.50 |
| 🎬Movie ticket | $2-5 |
| 🏨Budget hotel room per night | $15-40 |
Strengths and Weaknesses
- Relaxed coastal atmosphere and friendly communities
- Ease of day trips to nearby Ilocos Sur towns and beaches
- Limited nightlife and tourist infrastructure compared to bigger cities
- Rural transport can be slower and cash-focused; plan ahead
- "Kamusta po?" - Hello, how are you? (polite)
- "Salamat" - Thank you
- "Magkano ito?" - How much is this?
- "Saan ang banyo?" - Where is the bathroom?
- "Pakiusap" - Please
- "Wenno saan ang…?" - Or where is…? (informal guidance)
Places to Visit in Caoayan
Visit one of these nice places.
Soft morning light over nets and wooden boats; a quintessential scene of coastal life.
Wide sandy shorelines and gentle waves offer classic seascapes and sunset silhouettes.
Seasonal white salt pans with reflective surfaces—great for texture and abstract compositions.
A tranquil boardwalk through mangroves, sepia-toned roots, and birdlife along calm waters.
Food in Caoayan
Caoayan Famous Food
Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food
Crispy fried pork belly with a rich flavor; often served with a dipping sauce or vinegar-based condiments, common in Ilocos Sur towns.
Must-Try!
A vegetable medley sautéed with shrimp paste, featuring squash, string beans, eggplant, bitter gourd, and tomatoes—served with rice.
A tangy Ilocano stew made with leafy greens (like ampalaya or spinach) and sometimes fish or shrimp; a light, bright option.
Seafood preparations that highlight the freshest catch; kinilaw uses lime, vinegar, and spices for a ceviche-like dish.
Food Markets
Explore local food markets
Market shelves and seaside stalls offering fresh fish, shellfish, vegetables, and quick bites; great for a casual, local lunch.
Shack-style eateries along the shore serving grilled fish, adobo-flavored dishes, and quick snacks perfect for a waterfront bite.
Weather
How to Behave
Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior
Greet respectfully, use polite language, and dress modestly when visiting religious sites or homes; ask before photographing people or interiors.
Safety
Tipping in Caoayan
Ensure a smooth experience
Tipping is appreciated but not obligatory. Round up the bill or leave a small tip for good service, especially in restaurants and for guided experiences.
Cash PHP is widely accepted; some urban-influenced shops may take cards or mobile payments, but rural venues often operate on a cash-only basis.
Best Time to Visit
And what to expect in different seasons...
Dry, hot days with bright sunlight; ideal for beach photography and long coastal walks. Stay hydrated and seek shade during peak sun hours.
Steady rains and possible tropical storms; roads can be slick; rain gear is essential and wildlife along the coast can be more active after showers.
Milder temperatures and comfortable humidity; good for outdoor photography and village explorations without the heat.
Caoayan at Night
Hiking in Caoayan
Immerse in an unforgettable hike.
A gentle hillside hike offering sea views and rural scenery just outside town.
Flat boardwalk through mangroves; ideal for birdwatching and sunset photography.
Airports
How to reach Caoayan by plane.
Main gateway to the Ilocos Region; serves domestic and limited international flights. Access Caoayan by road from Laoag.
A major gateway in northern Luzon with more flight options; typically reached via connecting flights from Manila or Cebu and then overland travel to Ilocos Sur.
Primary international gateway to the Philippines; from Manila, you can catch a domestic flight to Laoag or Vigan-area routes and then drive to Caoayan.
Walkability
Demographics
Explore demographics in this area.
The majority of residents are Ilocano, with deep-rooted family ties, farming and fishing livelihoods, and strong cultural traditions.
Communities relying on fishing, salt production, and agriculture; welcoming visitors and often happy to share local knowledge.
Young residents who participate in school activities, community events, and small-town commerce.
Popular Sports
Explore popular sports in region.
Arguably the most popular sport across towns in the Philippines, played in courts and barangay games.
A traditional Filipino martial art often taught in schools and community centers.
Common in schools and local gyms; casual matches are frequent in the evenings.
Traffic
Accomodations
Find the best place to stay when visiting Caoayan.
Dietary Restrictions
Tips for restricted diets.
Many Ilocano dishes rely on vegetables and rice; ask for vegetable-only versions of pinakbet or rice bowls, and request bagoong-free seasoning if sensitive to fish sauce.