Things To Do
in Cimitarra

Cimitarra is a small agricultural and riverside town in the Santander department of Colombia, set where rolling foothills meet wide river valleys. The local economy centers on farming, cattle, and small-scale commerce, giving the town a relaxed, rural character and warm hospitality. Visitors will find colorful streets, a lively central plaza with a traditional church, and easy access to riverbanks and nearby natural areas.

Cimitarra is a good base for low-key ecotourism, birdwatching, and experiencing everyday life in Colombia's Magdalena Medio region.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Cimitarra's Historic Center
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the Parque Principal de Cimitarra, where you can enjoy a fresh cup of Colombian coffee while soaking in the morning atmosphere. Stroll through the cobbled streets and admire the colonial architecture, capturing memories with your camera. Visit local shops and interact with friendly residents to learn about the town's history.

afternoon
:

Have lunch at a local eatery offering traditional dishes like bandeja paisa, immersing yourself in the local culinary scene. Afterward, explore the nearby historical sites, such as the chapel of San Juan Bautista, where beautiful murals narrate stories of the region. Spend some time at a local artisan market, discovering unique handicrafts and souvenirs.

evening
:

As the sun sets, enjoy a leisurely walk along the riverbank, where the gentle sounds of the water create a serene ambiance. Dine at a local restaurant with live music, allowing the lively sounds to enhance your meal. End your day with a nightcap at a neighborhood bar, mingling with locals and enjoying the vibrant nightlife.

day 2
Nature Hike to La Vega Waterfall
morning
:

Get an early start for a scenic hike to La Vega Waterfall, packed with your essentials for a day of adventure. The trail is lined with lush vegetation and offers stunning views of the surrounding hills, a perfect opportunity for nature photography. Along the way, keep an eye out for local wildlife, including colorful birds and unique plant species.

afternoon
:

Upon reaching the waterfall, take a refreshing dip in the natural pool and relax amidst the tranquil sounds of rushing water. Pack a picnic lunch and enjoy it in this serene setting, constantly refreshed by the cool mist. Spend the afternoon exploring the area, taking in the sights, sounds, and smells of nature.

evening
:

Return to Cimitarra in the early evening, where you can clean up and refresh at your accommodations. Treat yourself to dinner at a local restaurant, sharing stories about your day with fellow travelers. Wind down with a quiet evening walk through the town, enjoying the twinkling lights and the peaceful ambiance.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$3-6
Coffee at a café$0.60-1.50
🚌Local bus ride$0.30-1.00
🚕Short taxi trip$2-6
🏨Basic guesthouse / budget hotel$15-35 per night

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Authentic rural Colombian atmosphere and warm local hospitality
  • Good access to riverside scenery, birdwatching and low-impact ecotourism
  • Affordable prices for food, lodging and guides
  • Relaxed pace — ideal for travelers seeking an off-the-beaten-path experience
  • Limited tourist infrastructure and English-speaking services
  • Public transport and road conditions can be irregular, especially in rainy season
  • Nightlife and high-end dining options are minimal
  • Healthcare and specialist services require travel to larger cities
  • "Buenos días" - Good morning
  • "¿Cuánto cuesta?" - How much does it cost?
  • "¿Dónde está el mercado?" - Where is the market?
  • "Gracias, muy amable" - Thank you, very kind
  • "¿Me puede ayudar?" - Can you help me?
  • "Soy vegetariano/vegetariana" - I am vegetarian
  • "¿Es seguro nadar aquí?" - Is it safe to swim here?

Places to Visit in Cimitarra

Visit one of these nice places.

Central Plaza and Church

Colorful plaza life, colonial-style façades and the town church provide classic street and architectural shots, especially at golden hour.

Río Cimitarra Banks

Riverside landscapes with reflections, fishing boats and local activity — excellent for sunrise and sunset photos.

Surrounding Farmland and Cattle Trails

Open pastures, cattle, and rural roads offer evocative agricultural scenes and intimate portraits of campesino life.

Local Miradors (hill viewpoints)

Small viewpoints above town give panoramic vistas of the valley and are great for wide landscapes and sunset panoramas.

Market and Street Food Stalls

Vibrant market colors, vendors and food-preparation moments make strong candid and documentary-style images.

Culinary Guide

Food in Cimitarra

Cimitarra's cuisine reflects Santander and Magdalena Medio traditions: hearty, rustic dishes built around rice, beans, arepas, fresh river fish, and grilled meats. Meals are flavorful but straightforward, often based on locally grown produce and cattle products. Street food and market fare are important ways to experience authentic flavors. Expect generous portions and an emphasis on comfort foods.

Cimitarra Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Sancocho

A hearty stew of meats (often chicken or beef), plantains, yuca and potatoes — commonly found at family restaurants and market stalls.

Must-Try!

Bandeja Paisa-style plates

While not identical to Antioquia’s version, local mixed plates include rice, beans, eggs, fried plantain, arepa and grilled meat — look for they’re hearty and available in fondas and restaurants.

River fish (pescado fresco)

Freshly caught fish from nearby rivers, usually fried or grilled — ask at riverside eateries or local mercados for the day’s catch.

Arepas and hojuelas

Corn arepas with cheese or simple toppings and fried pastries sold in markets and by vendors — great for breakfast or a snack.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Municipal Market

Main spot to sample street eats, buy fresh fruit, local cheeses and prepared lunches; try sancocho or a simple bandeja for an authentic, inexpensive meal.

Riverside Vendors

Occasional stalls near the river selling fried fish, patacones and cold drinks — ideal after a morning by the water.

Climate Guide

Weather

Cimitarra has a warm tropical climate with relatively stable temperatures year-round (typically warm to hot days and comfortable nights). Rainfall follows a bimodal pattern with wetter periods in April–May and September–November and drier stretches around December–March and July–August. Humidity can be high, especially during the rainy season, and sudden afternoon storms are common. Nights are usually mild; bring light layers for cooler early mornings or higher-elevation walks.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

A warm handshake and eye contact are common; among acquaintances a single cheek kiss is typical. Use polite greetings (buenos días/buenas tardes) when entering shops or starting conversations.

Respect for Elders and Authorities

Show deference to elders and municipal officials; family and community hierarchies are important in small towns.

Modesty in Dress

Dress modestly in public and when visiting religious sites—avoid overly revealing clothing in town.

Asking Permission to Photograph

Ask before photographing people, especially in markets or rural homes; many locals are happy to be photographed if asked politely.

Safety Guide

Safety

Cimitarra is generally safe for daytime exploration but, like many rural towns, it benefits from normal travel caution. Petty theft and opportunistic crime can occur — keep valuables secure, avoid flashing expensive gear, and use hotelsafe storage if available. Avoid traveling on rural roads at night and check local advice about areas that may be unsafe. For remote excursions, travel with a local guide or companion and let someone know your plans. Keep copies of your passport and emergency contacts, and ensure you have basic travel insurance that covers medical evacuation if needed.

Tipping in Cimitarra

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory in Cimitarra. In restaurants a 10% service charge is sometimes added; if not, a 5–10% tip for good service is common. For guides, drivers or porters, a small tip for good service is customary.

Payment Methods

Cash (Colombian pesos) is widely used — bring small bills and change. Credit/debit card acceptance exists in some restaurants and shops but is limited, especially in markets and rural areas. ATMs are available in town but may be sporadic; plan ahead and carry sufficient cash for remote outings.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry season (roughly December–March, July–August)

Expect warmer days, clearer skies and easier road travel — this is the most pleasant time for outdoor activities, river visits and hiking. Dust can increase on unpaved roads; bring sun protection and water.

Rainy season (bimodal: April–May and September–November)

Afternoon and evening showers are common, with occasional heavy storms that can make rural roads muddy and river levels rise. Plan flexible schedules for outdoor activities and avoid risky river sections after heavy rain.

Nightlife Guide

Cimitarra at Night

Nightlife in Cimitarra is low-key and centered on small bars, family-run venues and weekend gatherings. Expect live music nights with vallenato, salsa or tropical rhythms, and informal outdoor parties (parrandas) on weekends. There are no large clubs — evenings are sociable and community-focused, making it easy for visitors to meet locals. Late-night options are limited, so plan transport ahead if you stay out late.

Hiking in Cimitarra

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Foothill Trails above Cimitarra

Informal paths and dirt tracks climb the nearby hills offering short hikes with panoramic views of the river valley; best traveled with a local guide or farmer who knows the tracks.

Serranía de los Yariguíes (approach areas)

Parts of the Yariguíes range lie within the wider Santander region — excursions to its foothills offer biodiversity and birdwatching opportunities. Access may require planning and a guide; conditions vary by route.

Río Cimitarra Riverside Walks

Gentle riverside walks along the banks of the Río Cimitarra suitable for casual hikers, photographers and birdwatchers; avoid after heavy rains when banks can be slippery.

Airports

How to reach Cimitarra by plane.

Palonegro International Airport (Bucaramanga)

The largest nearby airport, serving domestic flights to Bogotá and other cities; ground travel to Cimitarra is roughly 3–4 hours by road depending on route and traffic.

Barrancabermeja Regional Airport

A smaller regional airport closer to the Magdalena Medio area with limited commercial connections; ground transfer to Cimitarra is shorter but services may be less frequent.

El Dorado International Airport (Bogotá)

Major international gateway to Colombia — useful if arriving from abroad, followed by a domestic flight to Bucaramanga or a road trip north to Cimitarra (longer travel time).

Getting Around

Walkability

The central area of Cimitarra is quite walkable: streets around the plaza, markets and main shops are compact and easy to navigate on foot. Outlying neighborhoods and rural attractions require transport — many roads are unpaved and not ideal for walking long distances, so plan motorized transport for excursions outside town.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Mestizo and rural campesino communities

The majority population is mestizo and engaged in agriculture, cattle-raising and small-scale commerce — families with deep local roots who maintain traditional customs.

Afro-Colombian and indigenous presence

The broader Magdalena Medio region includes Afro-Colombian and some indigenous communities, contributing to cultural diversity; representation within Cimitarra itself is present but less prominent than in some coastal or riverine towns.

Younger and migrating workers

Like many provincial towns, young people often migrate seasonally or move to larger cities for education and employment, influencing the local age distribution.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Fútbol (soccer)

The most popular sport locally — pickup games and local amateur teams are common in open fields and small stadiums.

Cycling

Road and mountain cycling are popular among locals and visitors who enjoy hilly terrain and scenic rural roads.

Cattle-related activities

Livestock handling, rodeo-style events and agricultural fairs are cultural activities tied to the region’s cattle economy.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Cimitarra itself is light and manageable; main congestion occurs during market days or fairs. Roads connecting to other towns are often single carriageways and can be narrow, so expect slower travel and occasional delays. Intermunicipal buses and shared taxis are the primary public transport options; private transport or hired drivers offer more flexibility for exploring surrounding rural areas.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Cimitarra.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Vegetarian options are limited but possible: markets and restaurants can prepare rice, beans, arepas, salads and fried plantain. Communicate clearly in Spanish ('soy vegetariano/vegetariana') and specify no meat or broth.

Vegan

More challenging — bring snacks and be prepared to request simple vegetable-based plates without butter or cheese; many dishes use animal-based broths.

Gluten-free

Arepas (corn) are naturally gluten-free, and rice-based dishes are common, but cross-contamination can occur. Ask about ingredients and preparation methods.

Food allergies

Carry a translation card for serious allergies and avoid street food if you need strict controls; pharmacies sell antihistamines locally but access to emergency care is limited compared with big cities.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Cimitarra has basic healthcare services with clinics and a municipal health center capable of treating common ailments and minor injuries. For serious emergencies, specialized care or hospital treatment, patients are usually referred to larger hospitals in Bucaramanga or Barrancabermeja; transport times can be multiple hours depending on road conditions. Travelers should carry essential medications and consider travel insurance that covers medical evacuation.

Discover Colombia

Read more in our Colombia 2025 Travel Guide.

Colombia Travel Guide