Things To Do
in Ocaña

Ocaña is a charming town located in the Norte de Santander department of Colombia, known for its rich history and vibrant culture. Surrounded by picturesque landscapes, it offers a unique blend of colonial architecture and natural beauty. The town is famous for its warm hospitality and the lively atmosphere of its local markets.

Ocaña also serves as a gateway to various outdoor adventures and historical sites in the region.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Day 1: Exploring the Heart of Ocaña
morning
:

Start your day by visiting the Plaza de Ocaña, where you can admire the stunning colonial architecture and enjoy a coffee at a nearby café.

afternoon
:

Visit the Museo del Oro, which showcases the rich pre-Columbian history of the region, followed by a stroll through the local artisan markets.

evening
:

Enjoy dinner at a local restaurant offering traditional Colombian cuisine, followed by a leisurely walk in the vibrant streets of Ocaña.

day 2
Day 2: Nature and Culture
morning
:

Take a short trip to the nearby Parque Natural El Tamá for a morning hike amidst stunning nature and wildlife.

afternoon
:

Head back to Ocaña and visit the San Francisco Church, a beautiful example of religious architecture.

evening
:

Wrap up your day by sampling local street food at one of the evening food markets and enjoying live music in the town square.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍽️Meal at a Restaurant$8
Coffee$1.50
🏨Budget Hotel Night$25
🚕Taxi Ride (within city)$3
🍺Local Beer$2

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and history
  • Beautiful natural landscapes and outdoor activities
  • Warm and welcoming locals
  • Limited public transportation options
  • Some areas may lack modern amenities
  • Rainy season can disrupt plans
  • "Hola" - Hello
  • "Gracias" - Thank you
  • "¿Cuánto cuesta?" - How much does it cost?
  • "Por favor" - Please
  • "¿Dónde está...?" - Where is...?

Places to Visit in Ocaña

Visit one of these nice places.

Plaza de Ocaña

The main square surrounded by colonial buildings, perfect for capturing the essence of Ocaña.

San Francisco Church

A beautiful church known for its stunning architecture and vibrant colors, an ideal backdrop for photos.

Parque Natural El Tamá

A breathtaking natural park offering scenic views and opportunities to capture wildlife and landscapes.

Culinary Guide

Food in Ocaña

Ocaña is a culinary delight, offering a range of traditional dishes that reflect the local flavors and culture.

Ocaña Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Bandeja Paisa

A hearty platter consisting of beans, rice, ground meat, sausage, avocado, and fried egg.

Must-Try!

Arepas

Cornmeal cakes that can be grilled or fried and are often filled with cheese, meats, or avocado.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Mercado de Ocaña

A bustling market where you can find fresh produce, local snacks, and street food vendors offering a variety of dishes.

Climate Guide

Weather

Ocaña has a tropical climate with two main seasons: a dry season from December to March and a rainy season from April to November. Temperatures generally range from 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F) throughout the year, with cooler nights. Humidity is relatively high, especially during the rainy season, so lightweight clothing is recommended. It's advisable to carry an umbrella during the rainy season.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

A handshake is common, and using 'usted' for formal interactions is recommended.

Respect for Tradition

Showing respect for local customs and traditions is important; be mindful of cultural practices.

Dress Code

Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites; locals appreciate neat and respectful attire.

Safety Guide

Safety

Ocaña is generally safe for tourists, but it's wise to take standard precautions. Avoid displaying valuables in public, and stay aware of your surroundings, particularly in crowded areas. It's best to travel in groups after dark and choose well-lit areas. Always consult locals for the safest routes and areas to visit.

Tipping in Ocaña

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Customs

Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory; rounding up the bill or leaving 10% is common in restaurants.

Payment Methods

Cash is widely used; major credit cards are accepted in larger establishments, but it's good to carry cash for smaller vendors.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (December to March)

Expect sunny days and minimal rainfall, making it perfect for outdoor activities and sightseeing.

Rainy Season (April to November)

Frequent rainfall can be expected, so pack an umbrella and plan indoor activities or shorter outdoor excursions.

Festive Season (December)

The town comes alive with holiday celebrations and decorations, making it a vibrant time to visit.

Spring (September to November)

Mild temperatures with occasional rain showers; it's a great time for photography with lush landscapes.

Nightlife Guide

Ocaña at Night

The nightlife in Ocaña is lively, with various bars and clubs offering music, dancing, and local drinks. Many establishments feature live music, particularly on weekends, where locals gather to socialize. The atmosphere is friendly and often family-oriented, making it a great place to experience Colombian culture after dark.

Hiking in Ocaña

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Cerro de la Paz

A challenging hike that offers panoramic views of the surrounding valleys and is ideal for experienced hikers.

Sendero El Tambor

A moderate trail through lush forests, suitable for families and casual hikers, with opportunities for birdwatching.

Airports

How to reach Ocaña by plane.

Cúcuta International Airport (CUC)

Located approximately 75 km from Ocaña, this airport offers domestic flights and connections to major Colombian cities.

Getting Around

Walkability

Ocaña is quite walkable, especially in the town center where most attractions, restaurants, and shops are located. The streets are generally safe for pedestrians, and walking is a great way to soak in the local atmosphere. However, be mindful of uneven sidewalks and occasional traffic.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Indigenous Groups

Ocaña is home to various indigenous communities that contribute to the town's cultural richness and traditions.

Afro-Colombian Population

The region has a significant Afro-Colombian population, adding to the diverse cultural landscape and local customs.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Soccer (Football)

Soccer is the most popular sport, with local teams and matches drawing large crowds, especially during tournaments.

Cycling

Cycling is popular among locals, with many enjoying leisurely rides in and around the town and its scenic surroundings.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Ocaña is generally light, making it easy to navigate the town by foot or bicycle. Public transportation options are somewhat limited, with buses and taxis serving the main routes. It's advisable to plan ahead for longer trips, especially during peak hours.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Ocaña.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian Options

Many local restaurants offer vegetarian dishes; it's advisable to ask about meat-free options.

Gluten-Free Options

Gluten-free options may be limited, but arepas and certain fruits and vegetables are naturally gluten-free.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare in Ocaña is accessible, with several clinics and hospitals offering basic medical services. For more specialized care, larger cities like Cúcuta are nearby. It's advisable for travelers to have travel insurance that covers medical expenses.

Discover Colombia

Read more in our Colombia 2025 Travel Guide.

Colombia Travel Guide