Things To Do
in El Difícil

El Difícil is a remote hillside enclave in northern Colombia known for its rugged landscapes, cloud forests, and warm, welcoming communities. The area blends Afro-Colombian coastal influences with highland biodiversity, offering dramatic views, winding roads, and a slow-paced pace of life. Visitors arrive seeking authentic encounters, from coffee-farm visits to hillside markets and wildlife-watching opportunities.

Accessibility can be challenging at times, but the rewarding scenery and hospitality make the journey worthwhile.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Arrival and Acclimatization
morning
:

Morning light spills through the canopy as you settle into the base camp with a steaming cup of coffee. You lay out maps and gear, letting the humid air wake your senses and planning the path ahead.

afternoon
:

A gentle warm-up hike begins on a muddy trail, your boots sinking into leaf litter as the forest breathes around you. Your guide explains the day’s route while you observe orchids and ferns clinging to the trunks and rocks.

evening
:

Dinner is shared under a canvas tarp as lanterns glow, and stories drift with the evening breeze. Hammocks sway softly as the night reveals a tapestry of distant stars and the forest settles into slumber.

day 2
Ridge Approach and Mist-Hung Cliffs
morning
:

A thin dawn light creeps over the horizon as you sip tea and inspect the route with careful eyes. The air is cool and the day promises a steady climb as you tighten packs and adjust harnesses.

afternoon
:

You reach the foothills where the trail snakes along mossy ledges and small waterfalls tumble nearby. The guide teaches knots and rope techniques while a light rain begins to glaze leaves in silver.

evening
:

Camp settles into a sheltered overlook as fatigue loosens and conversation drifts with the breeze. A warm dinner and a cup of herbal tea restore energy while cicadas fill the night with their steady chorus.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$6-12
🏨1-night stay in a guesthouse$25-60
🚌Local transport (1 day)$2-10
Coffee$1-3
🧭Guided hike or tour$15-40

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich biodiversity and scenic landscapes
  • Authentic cultural experiences and warm locals
  • Remote and sometimes challenging access
  • Limited English is common; language can be a barrier
  • "Buenos días" - Good morning
  • "¿Cuánto cuesta?" - How much does it cost?
  • "Hablo un poco de español." - I speak a little Spanish.
  • "¿Dónde está el baño?" - Where is the bathroom?
  • "Gracias" - Thank you
  • "¿Puede recomendar un restaurante?" - Can you recommend a restaurant?

Places to Visit in El Difícil

Visit one of these nice places.

Mirador Pico El Difícil

A dramatic hillside viewpoint offering expansive valley and coastline vistas, especially striking at sunrise or sunset.

Cascadas de la Selva

Lush rainforest waterfalls with emerald pools, ideal for long exposure shots or slow-motion water textures.

Callejones Coloridos

Colorful street corridors in the town center, perfect for portraiture and street photography with vibrant backdrops.

Paseo Marítimo

Coastal promenade at dusk, capturing silhouettes of fishermen, boats, and the horizon.

Amanecer sobre el Valle

Early-morning light over the valley; best from higher vantage points or rooftops with minimal reflections.

Culinary Guide

Food in El Difícil

The local cuisine blends Caribbean coastal flavors with Andean produce, emphasizing fresh seafood, plantains, coconuts, and aromatic herbs.

El Difícil Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Pescado frito con arroz con coco

Freshly fried fish served with coconut rice and fried plantains; common at seaside eateries and market stalls.

Must-Try!

Arepa de choclo con queso

Sweet corn arepa stuffed with melted cheese; a versatile snack found in markets and cafés.

Sancocho de pescado

Hearty fish stew with root vegetables and herbs; often enjoyed with a side of rice and avocado.

Patacón con queso

Flattened fried plantain topped with cheese or hogao (tomato-onion sauce); a staple street-food item.

Bollo de yuca

Steamed cassava dough dumpling often served with dipping sauces or as a side dish.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Mercado Central de El Difícil

Lively local market with fresh fruit, fish, arepas, and prepared snacks; best in the morning when stalls are freshest.

Puestos de patacón y empanadas

Street stalls around the riverfront offering golden patacones and hot empanadas with spicy sauces.

Climate Guide

Weather

The climate is tropical highland with substantial humidity. Daytime temperatures typically range from the mid-70s to mid-80s Fahrenheit (24–30°C), cooling at night in the hills. Rain can occur year-round, especially in the rainforest zones, with heavier showers during the rainy seasons. Expect lush greenery and frequent mist on cooler mornings in the higher elevations.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings and Respect

A friendly handshake or cheek kisses among friends; use polite language and address people with appropriate titles. Ask permission before entering homes and photographing people, especially in traditional communities.

Dress and Public Behavior

Dress modestly in smaller towns and respectful attire for religious or cultural sites. Loud or aggressive behavior is discouraged in public spaces.

Photography

Always ask before photographing individuals or private ceremonies; some communities may restrict photography.

Safety Guide

Safety

Stay aware of petty theft in crowded markets and travel with a companion or guide for trail activities. Use reputable transport, keep valuables secure, and share your itinerary with someone. Use licensed guides for hikes, avoid isolated paths after dark, and carry a basic first aid kit, water, and a charged phone. Mosquito protection is recommended to reduce risks of insect-borne illnesses; check local advisories before travel.

Tipping in El Difícil

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

In restaurants, leave 5–10% if service is not included. Guides, drivers, and porters often appreciate small tips (floating 2,000–5,000 COP or more depending on service).

Payment Methods

Cash (COP) is widely used in markets and smaller establishments; some restaurants accept cards in town centers. ATMs are available in larger towns nearby. Mobile payments are growing but carry cash for rural areas.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (December–March)

Less rain means easier long hikes and clearer skies, but afternoons can be hot and sunny. Pack sun protection and stay hydrated; evenings are cool in the hills.

Rainy Season (April–May, September–November)

Expect frequent showers, especially in the afternoons. Trails may be slick; carry a lightweight rain jacket and quick-drying gear. Lush scenery, fewer crowds.

Shoulder Seasons

Transitional months offer a mix of sun and passing showers with comfortable temperatures; great for photography when clouds create dramatic skies.

Nightlife Guide

El Difícil at Night

In El Difícil, nightlife is low-key and intimate. Expect casual bars with local music, occasional live vallenato or regional drumming performances, and social gatherings at plazas or waterfront venues. After a long day, locals often share stories and refreshments with neighbors until late, creating a relaxed, communal vibe rather than a party-heavy scene.

Hiking in El Difícil

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Cascada de la Loma Trail

A forested path leading to a scenic waterfall with opportunities for wildlife viewing.

Pico El Difícil Summit Path

Challenging hike to a high viewpoint offering sweeping valley and coastline panoramas.

Reserva de Bosque Nuboso Trail

Cloud-forest trail with misty canopies and diverse birdlife, ideal for photographers and nature lovers.

Airports

How to reach El Difícil by plane.

Santa Marta (SMR) - Simón Bolívar International Airport

Main international gateway to the region; connect to domestic flights to Bogotá or Medellín, and from there to El Difícil by road.

Cartagena (CTG) - Rafael Núñez International Airport

Major Caribbean hub with frequent international and domestic flights; serves as an alternative gateway to the area.

Montería (MTR) - Los Garzones International Airport

Regional hub offering domestic flights; convenient for travelers coming from central Colombia.

Getting Around

Walkability

El Difícil's town center is compact and walkable, with most attractions within a pleasant stroll. Hilly terrain and uneven sidewalks can make some routes a bit strenuous, and distances to rural trails may require a short drive or taxi. Overall, the core area is walkable for most visitors, with clearer paths in the main streets and markets.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Mestizo and Afro-Colombian communities

A blend of indigenous, African, and European ancestry; strong cultural traditions in music, cuisine, and crafts.

Indigenous and rural residents

Communities with deep-rooted agricultural and artisanal practices; welcoming to travelers who show respect for land and customs.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Fútbol)

The most popular sport, played informally in plazas and organized leagues in the towns.

Fishing

Coastal and river fishing is common for recreation and local sustenance.

Cycling

Rural roads and hills attract road cyclists and mountain bikers exploring the region.

Transportation

Traffic

Roads to El Difícil can be rough, especially during the rainy season. Public transit is limited in the surrounding countryside; taxis and private transfers are common within town. If driving, a sturdy vehicle is recommended, and allow extra time for slower mountain roads and potential weather-induced delays.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting El Difícil.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

In this coastal-highland region, vegetarian options include beans, lentils, plantains, yuca, rice, and vegetable stews. Communicate that you don’t want fish stock or meat broths, and look for menu items labeled as vegetarian or ask for simple preparations like arroz con frijoles, arepas, or veggie soups.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Basic medical clinics are available in the town, with more comprehensive care in larger nearby cities. Travel insurance is recommended, and know the location of the nearest hospital or clinic in advance. For serious conditions, arrangements may be made to transfer to a coastal city with hospital facilities.

Discover Colombia

Read more in our Colombia 2025 Travel Guide.

Colombia Travel Guide