Things To Do
in Saint Petersburg

Saint Petersburg, Russia, is a city of grand imperial architecture, winding canals, and world-class museums. It combines Baroque and neoclassical landmarks with a vibrant arts scene and a lively riverfront mindset. The cityscape is a tapestry of gilded domes, white nights, and ornate palaces that overlook the Neva River.

Visitors can immerse themselves in centuries of culture, from the Hermitage to intimate palaces, while enjoying contemporary galleries and a thriving cafe culture.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Historic Center
morning
:

Begin your day with a leisurely breakfast at a local café, sampling traditional Russian pastries and coffee. Afterward, embark on a walking tour of the historic center, marveling at the stunning architecture of the Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood. Take your time to absorb the rich history surrounding you as you stroll through the picturesque streets.

afternoon
:

In the afternoon, visit the iconic State Hermitage Museum, home to an extensive collection of art and artifacts. Spend a few hours wandering through its opulent halls, admiring masterpieces by artists such as Rembrandt and Da Vinci. Afterward, relax in Palace Square, where you can enjoy the vibrant atmosphere and stunning views of the Winter Palace.

evening
:

As the sun sets, find a cozy restaurant along the Neva River to indulge in traditional Russian cuisine. Savor dishes like borscht and pelmeni while enjoying the view of the illuminated cityscape. Finish your night with a leisurely stroll along the riverbanks, soaking in the enchanting ambiance of Saint Petersburg.

day 2
Cultural Immersion at the Mariinsky Theatre
morning
:

Start your morning with a visit to the Mariinsky Theatre, where you can tour this historic venue and learn about its significance in Russian ballet and opera. Explore the surrounding area, taking in the vibrant atmosphere of the nearby streets filled with theaters and art galleries. Grab a light lunch in a nearby café, preparing yourself for an enchanting afternoon.

afternoon
:

Attend a matinee performance at the Mariinsky Theatre, where you can witness world-class ballet or opera on stage. Feel the excitement build as the curtains rise, immersing yourself in the artistry and talent of the performers. After the show, take a moment to discuss your experience with fellow attendees over coffee at a nearby café.

evening
:

In the evening, head to a local bar or pub to experience Saint Petersburg's nightlife. Enjoy live music and mingle with locals while sipping on traditional Russian drinks. Conclude your night with a peaceful walk along the canal, admiring the beautifully lit bridges.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$10-15
Coffee in cafe$2-5
🍽️Meal for two at mid-range restaurant$25-50
🚇One-day public transport pass$5-8
🛏️Hotel room (mid-range) per night$70-150

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • World-class museums and palaces
  • Beautiful canal networks and White Nights atmosphere
  • Rich literary and musical heritage
  • High-quality dining options and a growing modern scene
  • Often crowded in peak season and during White Nights
  • Cold winters and variable weather
  • Tourist prices can be higher in central areas
  • "Здравствуйте" - Hello (formal)
  • "Спасибо" - Thank you
  • "Где находится ...?" - Where is ...?
  • "Говорите по-английски?" - Do you speak English?
  • "Сколько стоит?" - How much does it cost?
  • "Извините" - Excuse me / I'm sorry
  • "Меню, пожалуйста" - Menu, please
  • "Где туалет?" - Where is the bathroom?

Places to Visit in Saint Petersburg

Visit one of these nice places.

Palace Square and the Admiralty

A vast square framing the Neva horizon with the River Neva and the iconic Admiralty building; ideal for wide-angle cityscape shots at dawn.

Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood

A colorful domed façade and intricate mosaics; best photographed from the canal bridges or from the Griboedov Canal embankment.

Hermitage and Palace Square

A world-class collection of galleries and the expansive exterior; museum reflections and snow or rain can produce dramatic architectural photography.

St. Isaac’s Cathedral

A monumental dome with a panoramic view from the colonnade; climb during clear weather for sweeping city vistas.

Peter and Paul Fortress

Echoes of the city’s early history with the golden spire on the horizon; a strong angle for silhouette shots near the river.

Neva River Embankments and Bridges

Photograph the bridges in golden hour light, with canal reflections and gilded architectural details along the riverfront.

Culinary Guide

Food in Saint Petersburg

Saint Petersburg’s cuisine blends hearty Russian classics with Baltic and Nordic influences. Expect rich soups, dumplings, fish dishes from the Baltic, and plenty of pastries and tea culture. Fresh market produce and seasonal catches shape daily menus, balanced by refined European influences in many city restaurants. Coffee and tea culture run strong, particularly in historic cafes along Nevsky Prospekt.

Saint Petersburg Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Borscht

A bright beet soup, often served with sour cream and rye bread; widely available in traditional Russian restaurants.

Must-Try!

Pelmeni

Delicate dumplings filled with meat, typically served boiled or fried with butter and sour cream.

Beef Stroganoff

Tender beef in a creamy mushroom sauce, commonly enjoyed with potatoes or noodles.

Blini with smoked salmon or caviar

Thin pancakes topped or filled with fish or garnish, a classic refined snack or starter.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Kuznechny Market

A traditional market offering fresh produce, meats, fish, and prepared foods; great for sampling local snacks and buying ingredients.

Gostiny Dvor Market

Historic marketplace within a grand former shopping arcade; a place to explore local foods, sweets, and street eats.

Nevsky street food stalls

A cluster of short-term stalls along pedestrians-only sections of Nevsky Prospekt where you can grab pelmeni, blini, and pastries for a quick bite.

Climate Guide

Weather

Saint Petersburg has a temperate, humid continental climate with cold, snowy winters and relatively mild summers. Winters are often below freezing with December through February typically the coldest months. Summers are pleasant but short, with average highs around 20-25°C (68-77°F) and long daylight hours in June and July. Precipitation can occur year-round, so a light rain jacket or umbrella is handy.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings and formal address

Greet with a smile and a firm handshake; address people by their surname with a respectful title. Public displays of affection are normal but may be restrained in formal settings.

Church etiquette

Dress modestly when visiting churches; remove hats indoors for men; speak softly and avoid loud behavior inside sacred spaces.

Punctuality and personal space

Punctuality is valued in formal settings. Maintain polite personal space and avoid loud conversations in quiet venues.

Safety Guide

Safety

Be mindful of pickpockets in crowded tourist areas and on public transportation. Keep belongings secure in busy venues and use licensed taxis or ride-hailing apps. When traveling at night, stay in well-lit areas and be aware of your surroundings. Carry emergency numbers: 112 for emergencies and 101 for fire in Russia.

Tipping in Saint Petersburg

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

In restaurants, 10-15% is customary if service is not included. Round up the bill or leave a tip in cash on the table; many places also accept tips via card payments.

Payment Methods

Cash rubles are widely accepted, but major credit and debit cards (Visa, MasterCard, sometimes MIR) are increasingly common in hotels, restaurants, and shops. ATMs are widely available for cash withdrawals.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Summer

Long days with the White Nights; outdoor events, canal cruises, and late-evening strolls along the river are common. Pack light clothing, a rain jacket, and comfortable walking shoes.

Autumn

Crisp air and fall colors in parks and along the embankments. Layered clothing is key as temperatures can swing day-to-night.

Winter

Cold but magical with snow and ice, festive markets, and ice skating rinks. Warm coats, hats, gloves, and waterproof footwear are essential.

Spring

Rising temperatures and blossoms in gardens and parks; the city comes alive with outdoor cafes and strolls. Expect showers; a light waterproof is handy.

Nightlife Guide

Saint Petersburg at Night

Saint Petersburg offers a varied nightlife with chic bars, live music venues, and clubs in the city center. Expect a blend of traditional Russian bars and modern cocktail lounges, with occasional performances and dance floors. Late-night cafes and riverfront venues provide relaxed options after a day of sightseeing, especially during the summer months when venues stay active late.

Hiking in Saint Petersburg

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Yelagin Island Nature Trails

Forest and shoreline trails on a peaceful island in the Neva delta, ideal for easy hikes and photo stops.

Catherine Park (Pushkin) Trails

Extensive parkland with tree-lined paths, lakes, and historic pavilions; a great day trip for nature lovers and history enthusiasts.

Toksovo Forest Trails

A short drive from the city, Toksovo offers forest trails and hill views, popular for hiking and outdoor activities year-round.

Airports

How to reach Saint Petersburg by plane.

Pulkovo Airport (LED)

The main international gateway to Saint Petersburg, located about 20 kilometers south of the city center; accessible by taxi, regional trains, and bus connections.

Getting Around

Walkability

The historic center is highly walkable with dense concentrations of landmarks, cafes, and shops. Side streets and canal bridges create pleasant strolls, though some areas require public transport to cover larger distances. In winter, icy sidewalks can be challenging, so proper footwear is recommended.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Local residents

Predominantly ethnic Russians; a mix of residents from across the country, with a growing international student and expat community.

Students

A large presence from both Russian and international universities, contributing to a vibrant academic and cultural scene.

Tourists

Seasonal influx from around the world, concentrated in the city center near major museums and landmarks.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Ice Hockey

A major sport with local teams and games during the season; arena events are a highlight for sports fans.

Football (Soccer)

Regional teams and occasional international matches draw crowds; games can be found in city stadiums during the season.

Basketball

Support for basketball teams and occasional tournaments in local venues.

Transportation

Traffic

The city has a dense tram and metro system with buses and taxis as supplementary options. Traffic can be heavy during peak hours, and bridge openings may affect routes. The Metro is efficient and widespread, making it a convenient way to travel longer distances quickly.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Saint Petersburg.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Many restaurants offer vegetarian options, including mushroom dishes, beet salads, dumplings with cheese or vegetables, and vegetable-based soups. When dining out, ask for vegetable-based soups, salads, and groats or potato dishes; in markets, focus on vegetable pies, salads, and grains.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare in Saint Petersburg includes state hospitals and private clinics. International visitors should have travel health insurance; many private clinics offer English-speaking staff and appointments. For emergencies, call 112 for ambulance or seek hospital care at major institutions in the city center.

Discover Russia

Read more in our Russia 2025 Travel Guide.

Russia Travel Guide