Things To Do
in Tula

Tula sits on the Upa River about 100 kilometers south of Moscow, with a long history as a metalworking and arms-manufacturing center. It is renowned for its samovars and the arms museum housed within the Tula Kremlin, attracting curious visitors year-round. Its compact historic core combines ornate churches, cobbled streets, and traditional Russian cafés within easy walking reach.

Just outside the city, Yasnaya Polyana, Leo Tolstoy’s estate, offers a tranquil counterpoint to urban life.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Discovering the Tula Kremlin
morning
:

Begin your day with a guided tour of the Tula Kremlin, an impressive fortress dating back to the 16th century. Explore its ancient walls, towers, and the beautiful Assumption Cathedral inside the complex. The morning light illuminates the historic architecture, providing perfect photo opportunities and a deep sense of the city's medieval past.

afternoon
:

After lunch, visit the Tula State Arms Museum located within the Kremlin grounds. Dive into the rich history of Russian weaponry and craftsmanship, seeing displays of firearms and armor spanning several centuries. Take your time to appreciate the intricate designs and the strategic importance of Tula in Russia’s defense history.

evening
:

As the sun sets, stroll along the Kremlin walls and enjoy panoramic views of the city bathed in golden hues. Head to a nearby traditional Russian restaurant to savor local specialties like shchi soup and pelmeni. Finish your evening with a walk through the illuminated streets of Tula's historic center, soaking in the tranquil atmosphere.

day 2
Exploring Yasnaya Polyana Estate
morning
:

Travel to Yasnaya Polyana, the beloved estate of the famous Russian writer Leo Tolstoy, located just outside Tula. Wander through the peaceful gardens and visit Tolstoy’s house, where many of his masterpieces were written. The morning tranquility lets you reflect on the literary genius and the pastoral beauty that inspired his works.

afternoon
:

Enjoy a guided tour of the extensive grounds, including the family’s outbuildings, the school Tolstoy founded for local children, and the writer’s grave nestled in a simple forest clearing. Learn about Tolstoy’s philosophy and how his estate was a center of intellectual activity. Stop by the on-site museum shop to find books and souvenirs related to the author.

evening
:

Return to Tula and relax at a cozy café, savoring Tula pryanik, the region’s famous honey-spiced gingerbread. Reflect on the day’s cultural immersion while watching the city come alive with evening lights. Consider visiting a local theater or concert hall for a performance showcasing Russian classical music or drama.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$10-15
Cup of coffee$2-4
🥗Three-course meal for two$25-40
🚆Public transit ticket (one-way)$0.50-1
🛏️Mid-range hotel per night$40-100

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Compact and walkable historic center
  • Rich industrial heritage with the Kremlin and museums
  • Easy day trips to Yasnaya Polyana
  • Affordability relative to Moscow
  • Limited nightlife and dining variety compared to bigger cities
  • Winter travel can be cold and icy
  • "Здравствуйте" - Hello
  • "Пожалуйста" - Please / You’re welcome
  • "Спасибо" - Thank you
  • "Где находится музей?" - Where is the museum?
  • "Сколько стоит?" - How much does this cost?
  • "Можно счёт, пожалуйста?" - Could I have the bill, please?
  • "Говорите по-английски?" - Do you speak English?
  • "Можно расплатиться картой?" - Can I pay by card?

Places to Visit in Tula

Visit one of these nice places.

Tula Kremlin: Assumption Cathedral and surrounding walls

Red-brick fortress walls and towers framing the historic center, with the Assumption Cathedral rising above the inner grounds.

Lenin Square at sunset

A central gathering spot with grand avenues, statues, and the glow of evening lights.

State Arms Museum courtyard

Colonial-era weaponry displayed within a grand façade; the courtyard and arches make striking compositions.

Yasnaya Polyana (Tolstoy’s estate)

A pastoral estate with sprawling gardens and a house museum—great for landscape and literary-themed photography.

Culinary Guide

Food in Tula

Tula’s cuisine reflects classic Russian fare with regional twists; expect hearty soups, dumplings, rye breads, honey-based sweets, and pryanik (gingerbread).

Tula Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Tula pryanik

A famous soft gingerbread often filled with jam or honey, best bought from historic bakeries in the city center.

Must-Try!

Pelmeni

Meat-filled dumplings served with sour cream or butter; widely available in cafés and at the Central Market.

Borscht or Shchi

Beet-based borscht or cabbage-rich shchi, typically enjoyed with rye bread and sour cream.

Honey and dairy treats

Tula is famed for honey and dairy products; try fresh honey, butter, and soft cheeses at market stalls.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Central Market (Центральный рынок Тулы)

A lively hub for fresh produce, honey, cheeses, smoked fish, pies, and ready-to-eat snacks.

Street food around the Kremlin

Pelmeni, blini, and warm pastries from casual stalls near the historic center.

Climate Guide

Weather

Tula experiences a continental climate with cold, snowy winters and warm summers. Spring and autumn are mild but can be wet; summer days are pleasant for outdoor activities, while winter calls for warm clothing and careful travel on icy surfaces.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings and respect

A firm handshake is standard; use formal forms of address and, if known, a patronymic. Keep voices moderate in public spaces.

Indoor etiquette

Remove hats indoors, wait your turn, and avoid loud behavior in restaurants and cafes.

Public conduct

Queue patiently, respect personal space, and show appreciation to hosts and service staff.

Safety Guide

Safety

Tula is generally safe for travelers. Exercise standard precautions: stay aware in crowded places, guard belongings on public transport, and use reputable taxis. In winter, wear appropriate footwear to prevent slips; keep emergency numbers handy.

Tipping in Tula

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping is customary but not mandatory; rounding up the bill or leaving 5–10% in restaurants is common if service is good.

Payment Methods

Cash and bank cards are widely accepted; contactless payments are common; some smaller venues may prefer cash.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Summer

Warm days with long daylight hours (often 18–25°C). Occasional rain showers, but ideal for city walks, riverfront strolls, and outdoor cafés.

Autumn

Cooling temperatures and colorful foliage. Comfortable for museum visits and park walks; layering is key.

Winter

Cold, often below freezing with possible snow. Winter gear is essential; city lights and frosted streets offer atmospheric photography.

Spring

Mild and wet in places; buds and green shoots appear across parks and estates. Great for outdoor photography as nature reawakens.

Nightlife Guide

Tula at Night

Tula’s nightlife centers on relaxed pubs and bars in the city center, with a handful of live-music venues. Expect casual atmospheres, affordable drinks, and weekend crowds; it’s more low-key than Moscow but offers a pleasant, approachable scene for locals and visitors alike.

Hiking in Tula

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Yasnaya Polyana countryside trails

Forest and meadow trails around Tolstoy’s estate offer peaceful day hikes within a short drive from the city.

Upa river banks

Rural trails along the river provide relaxed hikes and scenic river views within easy reach of Tula.

Airports

How to reach Tula by plane.

Moscow Vnukovo International Airport (VKO)

Major international gateway; about a several-hour rail or road transfer to Tula with connections via Moscow.

Moscow Domodedovo International Airport (DME)

Another major airport serving international flights; access to Tula via train from Moscow.

Moscow Sheremetyevo International Airport (SVO)

Large airport with extensive connections; travel to Tula typically via Moscow and rail.

Tula Vostochny (regional) Airport

Small regional airfield used for private/charter flights; serves the local area and can be a quicker option for certain trips.

Getting Around

Walkability

The central Kremlin area is highly walkable, with most major sights within easy reach on foot. Outside the core, public transport or taxis are convenient, but sidewalks may be uneven in older parts and during winter.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Ethnic Russians

The overwhelming majority of residents, with minority communities including Tatars and Ukrainians, among others.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (soccer)

A popular spectator sport with games in the city and regional leagues; local fans attend matches at municipal stadiums.

Ice hockey

Seasonal indoor hockey games and skating rinks are common in winter.

Basketball and volleyball

Played in schools, clubs, and community centers; pick-up games are common in parks during warmer months.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic is generally manageable, with well-developed tram, bus, and trolley networks in the city. Rush hours can see congestion around the city center; taxis and ride-hailing services are widely available.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Tula.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Most places offer vegetarian options like beet soups, mushroom dishes, dumplings with potato or cheese, and vegetable sides; ask for no meat broth and opt for vegetarian dumplings if available.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare is available in public hospitals and clinics, with private clinics offering faster service. Carry travel insurance and know the emergency numbers (dial 103 for ambulance, 112 for general emergencies).

Discover Russia

Read more in our Russia 2025 Travel Guide.

Russia Travel Guide