Things To Do
in Buffalo

Buffalo is a reinvigorated Rust Belt city on the eastern shore of Lake Erie, known for its historic architecture, friendly neighborhoods, and proximity to Niagara Falls. Once an industrial hub, it now blends renovated waterfront areas, cultural institutions, and a lively food scene anchored by the famous Buffalo wing. Winters are long and snowy thanks to lake-effect precipitation, while summers are warm and pleasant for outdoor festivals and waterfront activities.

The city is proud of its sports teams, community spirit, and accessible scale for visitors who want an authentic upstate New York experience.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Historic Center
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the Buffalo and Erie County Historical Society, where you can learn about the rich history of Buffalo through engaging exhibits. Afterward, take a leisurely stroll through the beautiful Delaware Park, designed by Frederick Law Olmsted, and enjoy the serene landscapes. Don't forget to grab a coffee at a local café nearby to energize yourself for the day ahead.

afternoon
:

Head to the Martin House Complex, a stunning example of Frank Lloyd Wright's architecture, where you can take a guided tour to appreciate its unique design. Following the tour, enjoy a lunch at one of the nearby restaurants, perhaps sampling Buffalo's famous wings. After lunch, visit the Albright-Knox Art Gallery, which houses an impressive collection of modern and contemporary art.

evening
:

As evening approaches, make your way to Canalside, where you can enjoy waterfront views and live music. Dine at a local restaurant featuring fresh, locally-sourced ingredients, allowing you to savor the flavors of Buffalo. End your day with a sunset walk along the waterfront, taking in the serene beauty of the city as the sun dips below the horizon.

day 2
Architectural Wonders Tour
morning
:

Begin your day by exploring the iconic City Hall, a stunning example of Art Deco architecture that offers panoramic views from its observation deck. After taking in the sights, wander over to the nearby Liberty Building, known for its ornate design and historical significance. Stop by a local bakery for a delicious breakfast pastry to fuel your morning explorations.

afternoon
:

Visit the Theodore Roosevelt Inaugural National Historic Site to delve into the life of the 26th President of the United States. Enjoy lunch at a nearby café, where you can try some of Buffalo's unique culinary offerings. Afterward, take a guided tour of the impressive Shea's Performing Arts Center, known for its intricate interior design and rich history in the performing arts.

evening
:

In the evening, enjoy a performance at Shea's or one of Buffalo's other vibrant theaters, immersing yourself in the local art scene. Grab dinner at a nearby restaurant that specializes in regional dishes, ensuring you experience the local flavors. Conclude your night with a stroll through the historic Allentown district, known for its lively atmosphere and charming architecture.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$10-15
Coffee (regular cappuccino/latte)$3-5
🚕Local taxi / short ride-share$8-15
🏨Mid-range hotel (per night)$100-180
🎟️Museum or attraction entry$10-25

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Close proximity to Niagara Falls and scenic outdoor destinations
  • Affordable prices compared with many U.S. cities and a strong local food scene
  • Friendly, down-to-earth locals and a revived waterfront and cultural scene
  • Good public institutions and accessible day-trip options (parks, wineries, gorges)
  • Harsh, snowy winters with frequent lake-effect snow
  • Some neighborhoods have higher crime and require caution
  • Limited direct international flight options compared to larger hubs
  • Public transit is decent but not as extensive as major metropolitan systems

Places to Visit in Buffalo

Visit one of these nice places.

Niagara Falls State Park

Iconic views of Horseshoe and American Falls with opportunities for long exposures, rainbows, and dramatic close-ups from multiple vantage points.

Canalside and Buffalo River

Waterfront boardwalk, restored historic structures, and reflections at sunrise or blue hour—great for urban-lakeside shots.

Buffalo City Hall Observation Deck

Panoramic city views and Art Deco architectural details; excellent for skyline and river photos.

Delaware Park and Hoyt Lake

Olmsted-designed park with seasonal foliage, swans on the lake, and peaceful landscape compositions.

Larkinville

Converted industrial district with colorful murals, brick warehouses, and lively evening lighting—good for street and architectural photography.

Elmwood Village

Tree-lined streets, unique storefronts, and vibrant seasonal decor—best for capturing neighborhood character.

Culinary Guide

Food in Buffalo

Buffalo cuisine mixes hearty upstate traditions, immigrant influences, and inventive modern restaurants. The city is best known for Buffalo wings but also offers regional sandwiches, Polish and Italian comfort food, and a growing farm-to-table scene. Food markets, bakeries, and seasonal produce play a big role in local dining. Expect casual eateries, excellent local breweries, and welcoming service.

Buffalo Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Buffalo Wings

Spicy chicken wings tossed in cayenne-based sauce and served with celery and blue cheese dressing; try Anchor Bar (claimed origin) or Duff's for local rivalry tastes.

Must-Try!

Beef on Weck

Roast beef on a kummelweck roll with horseradish — savory and regional; local delis like Schwabl's or Charlie the Butcher are good spots.

Sponge Candy

Light, honeycombed chocolate-covered candy popular in local confectioneries such as Watson's or Franks.

Pierogi and Polish Specialties

Reflecting Buffalo's Eastern European heritage, pierogi, stuffed cabbage, and kielbasa are found at delis and diners across the city.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Broadway Market

Historic indoor market in East Side Buffalo featuring Polish, Ukrainian, Italian vendors, sausages, baked goods, and ethnic specialties—great for sampling and takeaway.

Elmwood-Bidwell Farmers Market

Seasonal outdoor market in Elmwood Village with local produce, cheeses, prepared foods, and artisanal products (weekends spring–fall).

Canalside Events & Food Trucks

Canalside hosts festivals and food trucks in warmer months serving everything from tacos to local BBQ—perfect for casual lakeside dining.

Climate Guide

Weather

Buffalo has a humid continental climate with cold, snowy winters and warm, humid summers. Lake-effect snow can produce heavy localized snowfall and strong winds in winter; spring and fall are transitional with variable conditions. Summer months are mild to hot with high humidity, while fall brings crisp, colorful foliage.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Friendly Informality

Buffalonians are known for being friendly, straightforward, and community-minded—casual dress and relaxed conversation are normal.

Sports Loyalties

Sports teams (Bills, Sabres) are a source of local pride—avoid derisive comments about hometown teams if you want to blend in, or use it as an easy conversation starter.

Respect for Personal Space and Time

Respect queues and personal space; be punctual for bookings and appointments, especially at restaurants and tours.

Winter Courtesy

Shovel sidewalks when required and be patient with transit or driving delays after snowstorms; locals are used to sharing tips about safe routes.

Safety Guide

Safety

Overall Buffalo is safe for visitors, but like any city there are neighborhoods with higher crime rates—exercise common urban precautions: secure belongings, avoid poorly lit areas at night, lock your car, and be mindful around busy nightlife spots. Winter hazards (ice, snow-covered sidewalks, and slippery roads) are significant—wear appropriate footwear and allow extra time for travel. For emergencies dial 911; keep an eye on local weather advisories during storm seasons.

Tipping in Buffalo

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping is customary: 15–20% in sit-down restaurants, $1–2 per drink at bars, $2–5 for valets or attendants, and rounding up for taxis. For exceptional service you can go higher; for delivery and takeout, $2–5 is typical.

Payment Methods

Credit and debit cards are widely accepted; contactless payments (Apple Pay, Google Pay) are common. Carry some cash for small vendors, farmers markets, or situations where card readers are unreliable.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Winter

Expect heavy, lake-effect snow and cold temperatures from December through March; winter storms can cause road closures and public transit delays. Dress in warm layers, waterproof boots, and plan extra travel time; winter scenes can be photogenic if you’re prepared.

Spring

Variable weather with melting snow and budding parks; late spring brings comfortable temperatures and blooming trees—ideal for outdoor walks and markets. Some trails may be muddy in early spring.

Summer

Warm, humid, and pleasant with lots of outdoor festivals, waterfront activities, and farmers’ markets from June to August. Pack sun protection and expect busy weekends at tourist sites and the Outer Harbor.

Fall

Crisp air and vibrant foliage from September to November make it a favorite time for scenic drives and hikes; apple- and winery-focused day trips are popular. Temperatures drop quickly after sunset.

Nightlife Guide

Buffalo at Night

Buffalo’s nightlife is diverse: Allentown offers bars, dive joints, and an artsy crowd; Chippewa and Main Street near downtown house clubs and late-night spots; Larkinville has breweries, beer gardens, and music venues in a converted industrial area. Live music, craft cocktail bars, and neighborhood pubs make for varied evenings depending on mood—many places host events and seasonal outdoor pop-ups in warmer months.

Hiking in Buffalo

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Niagara Gorge Trails

Scenic cliffside paths near Niagara Falls offering river overlooks, unique rock formations, and short hikes suitable for most visitors.

Devil's Hole State Park

Part of the Niagara Gorge with steep trails and river views—great for more adventurous hikers and geology enthusiasts.

Chestnut Ridge Park (Eternal Flame Falls)

Wooded park south of the city featuring trails, waterfalls, and the small but photogenic Eternal Flame Falls; popular in all seasons.

Letchworth State Park

About 1–1.5 hours south of Buffalo, known as the 'Grand Canyon of the East' with dramatic gorges, multiple waterfalls, and extensive hiking options for day trips.

Tifft Nature Preserve

Urban nature preserve offering easy trails, birdwatching, and wetlands habitat for a quiet nature escape close to the city.

Airports

How to reach Buffalo by plane.

Buffalo Niagara International Airport (BUF)

Primary commercial airport located ~10 miles north of downtown Buffalo with domestic flights and some seasonal connections; ground transportation includes shuttles, taxis, ride-shares, and rental cars.

Niagara Falls International Airport (IAG)

Smaller regional airport near Niagara Falls (about 30–40 minutes by car) with limited commercial flights and general aviation services.

Toronto Pearson International Airport (YYZ)

Major international hub approximately 1.5–2 hours drive (border crossing involved) offering many international and domestic connections—allow extra time for customs and border formalities.

Getting Around

Walkability

Central neighborhoods—Downtown, Elmwood Village, Allentown, and parts of the Buffalo waterfront—are highly walkable with compact blocks, shops, and restaurants within short distances. Suburban areas and some attractions require a car or transit; sidewalks can be snowy or icy in winter so footwear matters.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Longtime Buffalo Residents

Multi-generational families, often with roots in manufacturing and working-class neighborhoods, contributing to the city's resilient community identity.

African American Communities

Significant African American population concentrated in certain city neighborhoods with rich cultural and historic contributions.

European-descended Communities

Large populations of Italian, Polish, German, and Irish heritage that shaped local cuisine, festivals, and neighborhoods.

Newer Immigrant and Refugee Communities

Growing populations from South Asia, Africa (including Somali communities), and other regions that enrich the city’s cultural fabric and food scene.

Students and Young Professionals

University students and a rising cohort of young professionals attracted by affordable living, arts, and entrepreneurial opportunities.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

American Football (Buffalo Bills)

The NFL's Buffalo Bills inspire intense local loyalty — game days are major events with tailgating and spirited fan culture.

Ice Hockey (Buffalo Sabres)

The NHL Sabres are a central part of winter sports culture; hockey rinks and youth programs are widespread.

College Sports (University at Buffalo)

University athletics, especially football and basketball, attract local supporters and add to the sports calendar.

Transportation

Traffic

Rush hour traffic can congest major arteries and crossings into Canada; parking in downtown and near popular attractions is generally available but can fill up during events. Lake-effect snow frequently disrupts traffic in winter—expect slower commutes and occasional road closures. Public transit is provided by NFTA buses and Metro Rail (single-line light rail), which covers core corridors; ride-shares and taxis fill gaps in service.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Buffalo.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Most restaurants offer vegetarian options and there are several vegetarian-forward cafes and markets. Inform servers about restrictions and you’ll find salads, grain bowls, and creative mains; Buffalo’s newer restaurants are allergen-aware.

Vegan

Vegan options are increasingly common; look for plant-based menus in Elmwood and Allentown, and check menus online in advance for the best choices.

Gluten-Free

Gluten-free options are available at many sit-down restaurants and bakeries offer GF items—ask staff about cross-contamination if you have celiac disease.

Halal/Kosher

Smaller but available communities and restaurants provide halal and kosher options; larger supermarkets and Halal carts near university areas can assist.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Buffalo has strong healthcare options including Buffalo General Medical Center, ECMC (Erie County Medical Center), Mercy Hospital, and Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center. Urgent care clinics and pharmacy chains are widely available; emergency services are responsive. Visitors should carry travel insurance and medication information; for specialized care the region has well-regarded facilities.

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