Things To Do
in Besni

Besni is a charming district located in the Adıyaman Province of Turkey, known for its rich historical significance and stunning natural landscapes. The area is characterized by its ancient ruins, traditional Turkish architecture, and hospitable locals. Surrounded by mountains and valleys, Besni offers a unique blend of cultural heritage and outdoor adventures.

Visitors can enjoy exploring historical sites, tasting delicious local cuisine, and experiencing the warm hospitality of the Turkish people.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Day 1: Exploring Historical Besni
morning
:

Begin your day with a visit to the historic Besni Castle, where you can enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.

afternoon
:

Head to the local market to experience the vibrant atmosphere and shop for traditional handicrafts and local produce.

evening
:

Enjoy dinner at a local restaurant serving authentic Turkish dishes, followed by a leisurely stroll through Besni's charming streets.

day 2
Day 2: Nature and Culture
morning
:

Take a hike in the nearby mountains, enjoying the fresh air and beautiful scenery.

afternoon
:

Visit the ancient ruins of Arsameia, which offer a glimpse into the region's historical significance.

evening
:

Relax at a local café, sipping on Turkish tea or coffee and soaking in the ambiance of the town.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍽️Meal at a mid-range restaurant$10
Coffee$1.50
🚕Taxi fare (within the city)$5
🛒Groceries for a week$30
🎟️Entry fee to local attractions$2

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and history.
  • Stunning natural landscapes and outdoor activities.
  • Friendly and hospitable locals.
  • Limited nightlife options.
  • Public transportation may be less frequent.
  • Language barrier for non-Turkish speakers.
  • "Merhaba" - Hello
  • "Teşekkür ederim" - Thank you
  • "Lütfen" - Please
  • "Nasılsınız?" - How are you?
  • "Evet" - Yes

Places to Visit in Besni

Visit one of these nice places.

Besni Castle

A historic castle offering stunning views of the surrounding mountains and valleys, perfect for landscape photography.

Arsameia Ruins

Ancient ruins that provide a glimpse into the past, set against a backdrop of picturesque hills.

Local Market

Vibrant scenes filled with colorful produce, spices, and the bustling activity of local vendors.

Culinary Guide

Food in Besni

Besni offers a delightful culinary experience with a variety of traditional Turkish dishes that reflect the region's rich culture and heritage.

Besni Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Kebab

A popular dish made from marinated meat, grilled to perfection and often served with rice and vegetables.

Must-Try!

Dolma

Stuffed grape leaves filled with rice, herbs, and spices, offering a flavorful vegetarian option.

Manti

Small Turkish dumplings filled with minced meat, served with yogurt and garlic sauce.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Besni Bazaar

A bustling local market where you can find fresh produce, spices, and street food vendors offering quick bites.

Climate Guide

Weather

Besni experiences a continental climate with hot summers and cold winters. Summer temperatures can reach up to 35°C (95°F), while winter temperatures may drop to around -5°C (23°F). Spring and autumn bring mild weather, making these seasons ideal for outdoor activities. Rainfall is more common in the spring and autumn months.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greeting

A handshake is common when meeting someone for the first time, often accompanied by a warm smile.

Dress Code

Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites; casual clothing is acceptable in most other areas.

Hospitality

Guests are treated with great respect; it is customary to accept offers of tea or coffee from locals.

Safety Guide

Safety

Overall, Besni is a safe destination for travelers. However, standard precautions such as being aware of your surroundings, avoiding isolated areas at night, and securing your belongings are recommended. Emergency services can be reached by dialing 112, and local hospitals are available for medical needs.

Tipping in Besni

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

It is customary to leave a tip of about 10% in restaurants if service is not included.

Payment Methods

Cash is widely accepted, but credit cards are increasingly used in larger establishments.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Mild temperatures and blooming flowers make this an ideal time for outdoor activities and exploring nature.

Summer

Hot weather prevalent, perfect for hiking in the mornings and enjoying local festivals in the evenings.

Autumn

Cooler temperatures create a pleasant atmosphere for sightseeing, with beautiful fall colors in the landscape.

Winter

Cold and occasionally snowy, winter might limit some outdoor activities but offers a cozy experience indoors.

Nightlife Guide

Besni at Night

Besni's nightlife is relatively low-key compared to larger cities, with a few local cafes and restaurants offering live music and evening gatherings. Most locals prefer socializing in family-oriented venues or enjoying quiet nights out with friends. However, during festivals, the atmosphere becomes lively with celebrations and cultural events.

Hiking in Besni

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Mount Aydin

A scenic hiking trail that offers breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and valleys, suitable for all skill levels.

Kızılkaya Trail

A moderately challenging trail that takes you through diverse flora and fauna, providing a great opportunity for nature photography.

Airports

How to reach Besni by plane.

Adıyaman Airport (ADF)

Located approximately 40 km from Besni, Adıyaman Airport offers domestic flights and is the nearest airport for travelers.

Getting Around

Walkability

Besni is a walkable town, with most attractions, restaurants, and shops located within a short distance of each other. The streets are generally safe and pedestrian-friendly, making it easy for visitors to explore on foot. However, some areas may have uneven surfaces, so comfortable walking shoes are recommended.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Kurdish Community

A significant demographic group in the region, contributing to the local culture and traditions.

Turkish Community

The majority population, representing the rich history and cultural heritage of the area.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is the most popular sport in the region, with local teams and matches drawing enthusiastic crowds.

Wrestling

Traditional Turkish wrestling is also celebrated, with local competitions held during festivals and events.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Besni is generally light, with the main roads connecting to surrounding towns and cities. Public transportation options include minibuses and taxis, which are affordable and convenient for getting around. Visitors should be mindful of local driving customs and pedestrian rights.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Besni.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian Options

Many local dishes, such as dolma and various vegetable stews, cater to vegetarians.

Gluten-Free Options

While bread is a staple, many dishes can be adapted for gluten-free diets; inquire at restaurants for specific options.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare services in Besni include a public hospital and several private clinics. Emergency medical services can be accessed by calling 112. While larger hospitals in nearby cities may offer more advanced care, basic medical services are available locally for common health issues.

Discover Turkey

Read more in our Turkey 2025 Travel Guide.

Turkey Travel Guide