Things To Do
in Göle

Göle is a small highland town in northeastern Turkey on a broad plateau near the Georgian border. It blends pastoral agriculture with a slow-paced rural culture, where stone houses, mosques, and market life define daily life. Winters are long and snowy, while summers are short and mild, creating a dramatic and changing landscape throughout the year.

Visitors can sample traditional foods at the town market, explore nearby valleys, and experience warm Turkish hospitality.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Göle
morning
:

Begin your day with a hearty breakfast in one of Göle's local cafes, where you can savor traditional Turkish pastries and strong coffee. Afterward, take a leisurely stroll around the town to admire its charming architecture and vibrant flowers. Don't forget to visit the local market, filled with fresh produce and handcrafted goods, to get a feel for the local culture.

afternoon
:

In the afternoon, consider visiting the nearby Lake Göle for some picturesque views and outdoor activities. You can rent a small boat or simply enjoy a picnic by the lakeside while taking in the serene surroundings. As the sun begins to lower, capture the stunning reflections on the water, a perfect opportunity for photography enthusiasts.

evening
:

As the evening descends, dine at one of Göle’s traditional restaurants, indulging in local dishes prepared with fresh ingredients. Enjoy the warm atmosphere as locals gather for dinner, sharing stories and laughter. After your meal, take a leisurely walk through the town to admire how it transforms under the soft evening lights.

day 2
Cultural Immersion
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the Göle Cultural Center, where you can learn about the local history and traditions through exhibits and workshops. Engage with friendly locals who are eager to share their stories and customs, immersing yourself in the rich cultural tapestry of Göle. Don't miss the morning tea sessions, which are a great way to connect with the community.

afternoon
:

Next, explore the nearby villages, taking a guided tour that highlights the unique architecture and lifestyles of the region. Capture stunning photographs of the countryside as you pass through lush fields and quaint farms. Enjoy a light lunch at a local eatery, where you can try regional specialties prepared by the villagers.

evening
:

In the evening, attend a traditional dance performance or music event to experience the local art scene. Set in a cozy venue, you'll be captivated by the rhythms and melodies of Turkish folklore. Wrap up your night with a cup of herbal tea while mingling with fellow travelers and locals alike.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$8-12
🥖Bread and groceries (weekly)$3-6
Tea or coffee in a café$1-2
🚍Local transportation (bus/mini-bus ticket)$0.50-2
🛏️One night in a budget hotel$20-40

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Relaxed pace of life and strong hospitality
  • Scenic highland landscapes and rural cultural experiences
  • Direct access to traditional markets and regional foods
  • Limited nightlife and few upscale dining options
  • Fewer tourist services and amenities than larger cities
  • Winter travel can be challenging due to snow and road conditions
  • "Merhaba" - Hello
  • "Teşekkür ederim" - Thank you
  • "Lütfen" - Please
  • "Affedersiniz" - Excuse me / Sorry
  • "Nerede bu?" - Where is this?
  • "Ne kadar?" - How much?
  • "Türkçe biliyor musunuz?" - Do you speak Turkish?

Places to Visit in Göle

Visit one of these nice places.

Town Center at Sunrise

Golden light on historic stone houses and minarets around the market square.

Hilltop Viewpoint

A vantage point above Göle offering sweeping views of the plateau and surrounding fields.

Çıldır Lake Proximity

Open landscapes with reflective skies and expansive horizons; best during early morning or late afternoon light.

Culinary Guide

Food in Göle

Göle's cuisine reflects its rural, agrarian setting with hearty, simple flavors centered on meat, dairy, grains, and seasonal produce.

Göle Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Mantı

Tiny Turkish dumplings filled with seasoned beef or lamb, typically topped with yogurt and garlic sauce, widely available in homecooked meals and local restaurants.

Must-Try!

Etli Pilav

Rice cooked with meat and onions, a staple in regional meals.

Kebap

Skewered grilled meat often served with yogurt and salad.

Ayran

A refreshing salted yogurt drink popular with meals.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Göle Bazaar

Weekly market offering fresh dairy, cheese, produce, meat, and regional snacks.

Street Food

Simple, hearty snacks such as gozleme (savory flatbread) and simit sold by vendors along the market streets.

Climate Guide

Weather

Göle experiences a highland climate with cold, snowy winters and mild summers. Precipitation is spread throughout the year, with more rain in spring and autumn and significant snow in winter, especially on higher ground.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

A polite handshake is common; use basic Turkish salutations like 'Merhaba' (hello) and 'Lütfen' (please).

Mosques & Dress

Dress modestly when visiting religious sites; remove shoes before entering mosques; women may be expected to cover hair in some places.

Hospitality

Hospitality is important; accepting tea or snacks when offered is customary and polite.

Public Behavior

Public displays of affection are uncommon; speak calmly in public spaces and avoid loud conduct in residential areas.

Safety Guide

Safety

Overall safety is good in Göle, with typical rural Turkey precautions. In winter, plan for potentially hazardous road conditions; keep valuables secure and be cautious when traveling alone at night. Have travel insurance and know local emergency numbers (112 is the general emergency number in Turkey).

Tipping in Göle

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

Small tips (around 5-10%) are appreciated if service is not included. Rounding up the bill at casual eateries is common.

Payment Methods

Cash in Turkish Lira is widely accepted; many places in town also accept card payments, and ATMs are available in the center.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Summer

Warm days with cooler evenings; occasional showers; carry water, sunscreen, and a light jacket for nights. The high plateau can feel brisk after sunset.

Autumn

Mild days with fresher air and turning foliage; harvest activity in surrounding countryside; layering is key as temperatures drop at night.

Winter

Very cold with substantial snowfall possible; some roads may be icy or slow; adequate winter gear, traction devices, and a reliable vehicle are important.

Spring

Crisp mornings with gradually warming days; rain showers are common; fields and valleys come alive with wildflowers and green landscapes.

Nightlife Guide

Göle at Night

Göle has a modest nightlife scene centered on teahouses and small cafés. Evenings usually revolve around socializing, conversation, and occasional cultural events in community spaces; bars or late-night clubs are uncommon in this town.

Hiking in Göle

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Çıldır Lake area hikes

Seasonal trails around Çıldır Lake offering expansive views of water and horizon; great for photography and wildlife watching.

Göle countryside trails

Rural footpaths through valleys and hill-sides connecting villages and pastoral landscapes.

Airports

How to reach Göle by plane.

Kars Harakani Airport (KARS)

The closest major airport serving the region; about 180 km by road from Göle, with connections to Istanbul, Ankara, and other hubs.

Ardahan Airport (AR)

Regional airport serving Ardahan Province; provides limited flights; often used when available, with onward road transfer to Göle.

Getting Around

Walkability

Göle is walkable in the town center, with most sights and markets within a short stroll. The terrain includes some gentle hills, and sidewalks can be uneven in older areas, so a comfortable pair of shoes is recommended. For longer excursions, a car or local bus is helpful to reach surrounding villages and viewpoints.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Ethnic Turks

Predominantly Turkish-speaking residents with traditional family-oriented communities.

Kurdish and other minority communities

Smaller communities contributing to regional cultural diversity.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (soccer)

The most popular team sport; local matches and community leagues are common in towns and villages.

Wrestling

Traditional Turkish wrestling has cultural presence in rural events and gatherings.

Winter sports

In snowy months, activities such as snowshoeing and cross-country skiing are enjoyed on the plateau and nearby hills.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Göle is light, with most movement centered in the town core. Public transport consists of local minibuses and occasional buses to nearby towns. Winter driving can be difficult due to snow and ice, so check road conditions and carry warm clothing and emergency supplies.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Göle.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

In Göle, vegetarian options exist mainly as vegetable dishes, grains, dairy, and egg-based meals; communicate plainly and ask for eggplant, peppers, tomatoes, and bread dishes; many places can adapt mantı fillings to be meat-free or offer cheese pide.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare is available in Göle through local clinics; for more comprehensive care and specialist services, residents typically travel to Ardahan or Kars. Bring any regular medications with you and ensure travel insurance covers medical needs. In emergencies, call 112 for ambulance services.

Discover Turkey

Read more in our Turkey 2025 Travel Guide.

Turkey Travel Guide