Things To Do
in Hakkari

Hakkari is a highland city in southeastern Turkey framed by rugged mountains and deep valleys. It sits near the edge of the Kurdish heartland and serves as a base for exploring the surrounding Cilo and Sat ranges. The town reflects Kurdish and Turkish influences in its cuisine, hospitality, and daily rhythms.

Its remote location means weather can be highly variable and travel plans often hinge on mountain conditions.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Historic Center
morning
:

Start your day with a traditional Turkish breakfast at a local café in Hakkari, where you can savor fresh bread, olives, and honey. After breakfast, wander through the cobbled streets of the historic center, admiring the unique architecture that reflects the region's rich history. Don't forget to visit the Hakkari Museum, where you can learn about the area's cultural heritage and view artifacts dating back to ancient civilizations.

afternoon
:

Post-lunch, explore the ancient ruins of the Zeynel Bey Tomb, a significant historical site that offers stunning views of the surrounding landscapes. Engage with local artisans in the area, as they often showcase their crafts, from handmade textiles to intricate pottery. Take a leisurely stroll to the nearby castle ruins, where you can soak in the majestic views of the mountains and valleys.

evening
:

As the sun sets, enjoy a meal at a traditional restaurant, indulging in regional specialties such as kebabs and pilaf. After dinner, take a walk along the riverbank, where you can watch the stars begin to twinkle over the mountainous horizon. Conclude your day by sipping on a cup of Turkish tea at a local café, soaking in the vibrant atmosphere of Hakkari's nightlife.

day 2
Journey to Mount Cilo
morning
:

Embark on an early morning journey to Mount Cilo, one of the highest peaks in the region, known for its breathtaking vistas and diverse wildlife. Enjoy a hearty breakfast on the way, packed with local cheeses and freshly baked bread, to fuel your adventure. Once you arrive, take a moment to appreciate the serene beauty of your surroundings before starting your hike.

afternoon
:

Spend the afternoon hiking through the lush landscapes of Mount Cilo, where you can encounter rare flora and fauna native to the region. Stop for a picnic lunch at one of the scenic viewpoints, allowing you to bask in the natural beauty while enjoying homemade snacks. Capture the stunning panoramas with your camera as you traverse the trails, making memories of this incredible adventure.

evening
:

As evening approaches, begin your descent back to Hakkari, relishing the tranquility of the mountains as the sun sets. Upon returning, treat yourself to a relaxing dinner at a local eatery, savoring dishes that reflect the mountainous culinary tradition. End your day by sharing stories with fellow travelers about your experiences on Mount Cilo.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$5-10
🚕Local taxi ride$2-8
🏨Mid-range hotel (per night)$25-50
Coffee or tea$1-2
🧺Groceries (weekly)$15-40

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Dramatic mountain scenery and rich Kurdish culture
  • Warm hospitality and relatively low crowds
  • Limited infrastructure in some areas
  • Remote location may mean longer travel times and fewer services
  • "Merhaba" - Hello
  • "Teşekkür ederim" - Thank you
  • "Lütfen" - Please
  • "İyi günler" - Good day
  • "Nasılsınız?" - How are you?

Places to Visit in Hakkari

Visit one of these nice places.

City viewpoints and ridge overlooks

Panoramic shots of Hakkari’s valley and surrounding mountains at sunrise or sunset.

Hakkari Castle ruins

Historic stone ruins with dramatic backdrops of steep slopes and old city streets.

Cilo/Sat range viewpoints

Alpine scenery, ridges, and wildflower-filled meadows ideal for landscape photography.

Culinary Guide

Food in Hakkari

Hakkari’s cuisine blends Kurdish traditions with Turkish mountain cooking, featuring hearty lamb dishes, bulgur-rich stews, yogurt sauces, and plenty of bread, tea, and fresh dairy from the region.

Hakkari Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Etli Bulgur Yemeği

Slow-cooked lamb with bulgur and vegetables; a comfort dish found in many local eateries and family homes.

Must-Try!

Tandır Kebabı

Lamb or mutton slow-roasted in a traditional oven, typically served with rice or flatbread.

Mercimek Çorbası

Creamy lentil soup, a staple starter in many restaurants and homes.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Hakkari Central Bazaar

A bustling market where you can taste fresh breads, cheeses, herbs, and regional snacks, plus a chance to watch coffee being ground and çay brewed.

Climate Guide

Weather

Hakkari’s climate is mountainous: hot summers at lower elevations and very cold winters with frequent snow; weather can shift rapidly in the valleys and higher passes.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

A respectful greeting is appreciated; addressing elders with titles and polite phrases is customary.

Dress and photography

Dress modestly in rural areas and ask before photographing people, especially in traditional settings or private homes.

Safety Guide

Safety

Travelers should stay informed about regional advisories; rugged terrain and weather can pose risks; plan ahead with a local guide for hikes and road trips; keep valuables secure and be aware of border-area sensitivities.

Tipping in Hakkari

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tips for waitstaff, drivers, and hotel staff are appreciated but not always expected; 5-10% is common if service is good.

Payment Methods

Cash is widely used in markets; many restaurants accept cards in towns; ATMs are common in the city center.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Summer

Warm days with cooler nights in the higher elevations; carry water and sun protection; occasional dust storms.

Winter

Cold, with heavy snow possible; some routes closed; dress in layers and use traction devices for boots.

Spring

Mild temperatures and increased rainfall; excellent for green landscapes and trekking, though trails may be muddy.

Autumn

Cool days with changing foliage; ideal for photography and hiking before the early frosts.

Nightlife Guide

Hakkari at Night

Nightlife in Hakkari is modest, centered on tea houses and small social gatherings; cultural evenings or music events occur in guesthouses and community spaces, with a quieter pace after dark.

Hiking in Hakkari

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Cilo Mountain trek

Challenging but iconic trek offering alpine scenery and sweeping valley views.

Sat Range overlook

Lengthier hikes with dramatic overlooks and unique rock formations.

Airports

How to reach Hakkari by plane.

Hakkari–Yüksekova Airport

Airport serving the Hakkari region with seasonal or limited service; weather can affect flights.

Van Ferit Melen Airport

Major regional hub with connections to Istanbul and Ankara; additional options for longer journeys.

Diyarbakır Airport

Larger airport serving the southeast; farther away but useful for direct international connections via Istanbul or Ankara.

Getting Around

Walkability

The city center is compact and walkable, with steep streets in older areas; for longer trips or rural areas, local transport or taxis are useful, especially in winter.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Kurdish community

Predominant ethnic group with a rich cultural heritage and language traditions.

Turkish residents

Residents and commuters; Turkish is widely spoken across the city.

Other communities

Smaller presence of Yazidi and Arab communities within the province.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (soccer)

Popular pastime; watch local teams and enjoy community games around town.

Hiking and mountaineering

Exploring the Cilo/Sat ranges and surrounding valleys is a favorite activity for outdoor enthusiasts.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic is light in the city; rural roads can be narrow and winding; public transport is limited to minibuses and taxis; winter weather can slow travel and require careful driving.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Hakkari.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Vegetarian travelers can rely on lentil-based soups, vegetable stews, stuffed peppers, and breads; clearly communicate dietary needs at markets and eateries to avoid hidden meat broths.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare is available in Hakkari through a state hospital and clinics; for specialized care, travel to larger centers such as Van or Diyarbakır may be necessary; emergency services are present in town.

Discover Turkey

Read more in our Turkey 2025 Travel Guide.

Turkey Travel Guide