Things To Do
in Istanbul
Istanbul straddles Europe and Asia across the Bosphorus Strait, blending centuries of history with a vibrant modern culture. Once the capital of the Byzantine and Ottoman Empires, its skyline is punctuated by domes and minarets alongside contemporary skyscrapers. The city’s bustling bazaars, iconic landmarks, and diverse neighborhoods offer a sensory feast of sights, sounds, and flavors.
Whether cruising the waterway at sunset or exploring hidden backstreets, Istanbul captivates with its unique fusion of East and West.
Day Trips
Spend a day exploring around
Land at Istanbul Airport where the sun glints off historic minarets. Transfer to your hotel in Sultanahmet and settle into plush Ottoman-inspired décor. Step out to sip a strong Turkish coffee at a nearby café and watch the city awaken.
Wander through the immense courtyard of Hagia Sophia, marvelling at its soaring dome and Byzantine mosaics. Cross to the Blue Mosque to admire its six slender minarets and Iznik-tiled interior. Pause at the Hippodrome ruins to picture chariot races beneath towering obelisks.
Stroll across Gülhane Park as the gardens glow in the golden hour. Enjoy a traditional meze dinner at a terrace restaurant overlooking the Bosphorus. End the night with a soothing cup of apple tea beneath a canopy of fairy lights.
Begin your day with a guided tour of Topkapı Palace, exploring its ornate pavilions and treasury of imperial jewels. Wander through the lush courtyards where sultans once plotted their empires. Pause at the Harem section to imagine the daily life behind gilded doors.
Descend into the mysterious Basilica Cistern and marvel at the forest of marble columns reflected in its still waters. Listen to the echoes beneath centuries of stone and admire the Medusa head column bases. Step outside to the Archaeology Museum for a glimpse of ancient artifacts reclaimed from across the land.
Experience a sunset stroll around the old city walls as the call to prayer fades in the distance. Dine at a local restaurant serving succulent kebabs and pilaf in a candlelit courtyard. Cap the night with a Turkish delight tasting paired with freshly brewed tea.
Prices
| Item | Price |
|---|---|
| 🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant | $8–12 |
| 🍽️Three-course meal for two at mid-range restaurant | $45–60 |
| ☕Coffee (regular) | $2–4 |
| 🏨Budget hotel room per night | $30–50 |
| 🚇Public transport ride | $0.50–1.00 |
Strengths and Weaknesses
- Rich historical and cultural heritage
- Delicious and varied cuisine
- Vibrant nightlife and arts scene
- Beautiful Bosphorus views
- Heavy traffic congestion
- Crowded tourist attractions
- Seasonal humidity and heat
- Occasional language barrier
- "Merhaba" - Hello
- "Teşekkürler" - Thank you
- "Lütfen" - Please
- "Affedersiniz" - Excuse me
- "Ne kadar?" - How much?
Places to Visit in Istanbul
Visit one of these nice places.
Panoramic views of Istanbul’s skyline and the Golden Horn from the historic tower.
Iconic spot at sunset with mosque in the foreground and suspension bridge lit up at dusk.
Small islet tower accessible by boat—photograph it from Üsküdar or Kadıköy shore.
Colorful Ottoman-era houses and graffiti-lined streets for vibrant street photography.
Overlook the Golden Horn from this café-topped hill, especially atmospheric at dawn or dusk.
Food in Istanbul
Istanbul Famous Food
Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food
Thinly sliced doner over pita with tomato sauce and yogurt—try it at Bursa Kebapçısı in Taksim.
Must-Try!
Assorted small dishes like hummus, ezme, and stuffed grape leaves—widely available in meyhane taverns near Karaköy.
Grilled mackerel sandwich from boats at Eminönü pier, served with onions and lemon.
Layers of filo pastry with pistachios and syrup—sample the classic version at Karaköy Güllüoğlu.
Food Markets
Explore local food markets
Historic market with stalls of spices, Turkish delights, nuts, and dried fruits—try simit rings and roasted chestnuts nearby.
Street vendors sell roasted corn, midye dolma (stuffed mussels), and kumpir (loaded baked potatoes).
Weather
How to Behave
Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior
A handshake and eye contact for men; women may wait for a female handshake—use titles like “Bey” and “Hanım.”
Remove shoes, dress modestly, and remain quiet; women should cover heads indoors.
Expected in bazaars and street markets; start at half the asking price and negotiate calmly.
Avoid loud phone calls on public transport and be mindful of personal space in crowded areas.
Safety
Tipping in Istanbul
Ensure a smooth experience
Tip restaurant staff 5–10% if service isn’t included; rounding up taxi fares is appreciated.
Credit cards are widely accepted; carry cash (Turkish Lira) for small vendors and markets.
Best Time to Visit
And what to expect in different seasons...
Mild temperatures and blooming tulips—ideal for walking tours and outdoor cafés.
Hot and humid, with temperatures up to 30–35°C; expect crowded attractions and higher accommodation rates.
Comfortable temperatures and fewer tourists—perfect for boat tours and exploring markets.
Cool and rainy, occasional snow; museums and indoor attractions are less crowded, discounts on hotels.
Istanbul at Night
Hiking in Istanbul
Immerse in an unforgettable hike.
25 km northwest of the city, offering lakeside trails, picnic areas, and wildlife spotting.
Former Polish village on the Asian side with forest trails and traditional guesthouses.
Highest point in Istanbul Province, featuring panoramic city views and forest paths.
Airports
How to reach Istanbul by plane.
Main international hub on the European side, 40 km from the city center; accessible via taxi, shuttle, and metro.
Secondary airport on the Asian side, 50 km away; reached by bus or taxi from Kadıköy.
Walkability
Demographics
Explore demographics in this area.
Constitute the majority, living in all districts and shaping national culture.
Large migrant population, especially in working-class neighborhoods.
Europeans, Middle Easterners, and Central Asians drawn to international universities and businesses.
Popular Sports
Explore popular sports in region.
The city’s biggest clubs—Galatasaray, Fenerbahçe, and Beşiktaş—have passionate fanbases and heated derbies.
Home to strong EuroLeague teams like Anadolu Efes, with games at Sinan Erdem Arena.
Traffic
Accomodations
Find the best place to stay when visiting Istanbul.
Dietary Restrictions
Tips for restricted diets.
Many mezes are vegetarian; ask for mercimek köftesi (lentil balls) and imam bayıldı (stuffed eggplant).
Vegan meze selections exist but confirm no butter or yogurt; markets sell fresh produce and nuts.
Grilled meats, seafood, salads, and rice dishes are generally safe; warn staff about cross-contamination when dining out.