Things To Do
in Samsun

Samsun is a bustling port city on Turkey’s Black Sea coast known for its wide seafront promenade, Atatürk history and lively university atmosphere. It blends modern urban life with green hills, ancient tumuli on Amisos Hill, and agricultural plains like the Kızılırmak delta. Seafood, especially anchovy (hamsi), and breads like Bafra pide are central to local cuisine.

Samsun is both a gateway to natural attractions — beaches, wetlands and hiking — and a regional cultural hub with museums, markets and festivals.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Historic Center
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the Atatürk Museum, where you can immerse yourself in the life of Turkey's revered founder. Stroll through the charming streets of the historic center, admiring the Ottoman architecture and local shops. Don’t forget to grab a traditional Turkish breakfast at a local café, enjoying fresh bread, olives, and menemen.

afternoon
:

After lunch, head to the Samsun Archaeological and Ethnographic Museum to discover artifacts that tell the story of the region's rich history. Spend some time at the nearby Gazi Museum, which showcases the life of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk during his time in Samsun. As the sun begins to set, take a leisurely walk along the bustling streets, soaking in the local atmosphere.

evening
:

For dinner, indulge in some of the local seafood at a waterfront restaurant, savoring the fresh catch of the day. After your meal, take a relaxing stroll along the Black Sea promenade, where you can enjoy the beautiful views of the coastline. Cap off the evening with a traditional Turkish tea at a local café, mingling with locals and reflecting on your day.

day 2
A Day at the Beach
morning
:

Begin your morning with a short drive to the picturesque Ladies Beach (Kadınlar Plajı), famous for its golden sands and clear waters. Enjoy a refreshing swim or simply lounge under the sun, sipping on a chilled drink from a nearby vendor. Don’t forget to take a stroll along the beach promenade, where you can browse local artisan stalls.

afternoon
:

After a morning of relaxation, grab lunch at one of the beachside restaurants, sampling traditional dishes like grilled fish or stuffed mussels. Spend your afternoon engaging in water sports such as jet skiing or paddleboarding, or simply relax with a good book under a sun umbrella. As the heat of the day wanes, consider taking a beach volleyball game with fellow tourists or locals.

evening
:

As the sun begins to set, find a cozy spot on the beach for a stunning view of the horizon. Enjoy a delicious evening meal at a seaside restaurant, where you can relish the catch of the day alongside local wine. Conclude your day with a leisurely walk along the beach, listening to the sound of waves lapping at the shore.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$6-12
Coffee or tea at a cafe$1.50-4
🧺Weekly market groceries (per person)$10-25
🚕Short taxi ride (3–5 km)$3-7
🏨Mid-range hotel per night$40-80

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Attractive Black Sea coastline and long seaside promenade
  • Rich regional cuisine with fresh seafood and distinctive breads
  • Access to natural areas: wetlands, hills and hiking close to the city
  • Lower prices and fewer tourists than Turkey’s major tourist cities
  • Weather can be rainy and humid compared with Mediterranean Turkey
  • Fewer international-flight connections than larger hubs
  • Limited late-night clubbing compared to big cities
  • Some smaller menus and services may not cater to strict dietary restrictions
  • "Merhaba" - Hello
  • "Teşekkür ederim" - Thank you
  • "Fiyatı ne kadar?" - How much does it cost?
  • "Hesap lütfen" - The bill, please
  • "Tuvalet nerede?" - Where is the restroom?

Places to Visit in Samsun

Visit one of these nice places.

Amisos Hill (Amisos Tepesi)

Panoramic viewpoints, ancient tumuli, and the cable car provide sweeping shots of the bay and city skyline—ideal at sunrise or sunset.

Atatürk Park and Cumhuriyet Square

Iconic memorials, wide promenades and the seafront offer classic urban and civic photography with Atatürk monuments as focal points.

Atakum Beach Promenade

Long sandy beach with cafes and a lively boardwalk—good for sunset seascapes, people photography and long-exposure water shots.

Kızılırmak Delta / Bafra Wetlands

Birdlife, marshes and dunes create opportunities for wildlife and nature photography—best in migratory seasons and early morning.

Samsun Harbor and Bandırma Ferry Replica

Harbor activity, fishing boats and the Bandırma replica make for atmospheric maritime photos, especially during golden hour.

Culinary Guide

Food in Samsun

Samsun’s cuisine emphasizes fresh Black Sea seafood, hearty breads and maize-based dishes; meals are influenced by coastal ingredients and inland agriculture from the fertile Çarşamba and Bafra plains. Street food and small family-run lokantas serve generous, affordable portions. Tea (çay) is the ubiquitous drink and often accompanies conversations and desserts.

Samsun Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Bafra Pide

A thin, elongated baked flatbread topped with seasoned minced meat, cheese or mixed toppings; many local pide houses in Bafra and Samsun city specialize in it.

Must-Try!

Hamsi (Anchovy)

Anchovies are eaten fried, grilled, or in pilaf during the season (late autumn through winter); seek seasonal hamsi at fish restaurants and seaside stalls.

Muhlama / Kuymak

A buttery cornmeal and melted cheese dish popular across the Black Sea region, rich and often served for breakfast or brunch in local cafes.

Laz Böreği

A regional dessert of layered pastry with custard and syrup, sometimes found in Samsun pastry shops and cafes.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Samsun Fish Market (Balık Pazarı)

Fresh catches from the Black Sea—anchovies, sea bass and seasonal fish—plus small fish restaurants where sellers will prepare purchases on the spot.

Atakum & City Center Street Stalls

Street vendors selling simit (sesame bread rings), roasted corn, gözleme (filled flatbread) and small pide slices; great for quick bites while walking the promenade.

Pazar (Weekly Markets)

Local weekly open-air markets selling fresh produce from the surrounding plains, cheeses, olives and homemade preserves—ideal for sampling regional ingredients.

Climate Guide

Weather

Samsun has a temperate oceanic/Black Sea climate: mild, humid summers and cool, wet winters with occasional snow. Rain is frequent year-round compared with inland Turkey, and maritime influence moderates temperature extremes—spring and autumn are variable with changeable weather.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

Greet with a friendly 'Merhaba' (hello); handshakes are common among men and mixed-gender greetings can be more reserved in conservative settings.

Respect in Religious Spaces

Dress modestly when entering mosques, remove shoes and women should carry a scarf to cover their head if visiting prayer areas.

Hospitality

Accept offers of tea as a sign of friendliness and conversation; refusing repeatedly can be seen as rude—one polite cup is usually sufficient.

Dining Manners

Use your right hand for passing food or accepting items in more traditional contexts and wait for the host to invite you to start when in a private home.

Safety Guide

Safety

Samsun is generally safe for travelers—usual urban precautions apply: watch belongings in crowded places, avoid poorly lit streets late at night, and be mindful of strong sea currents when swimming. Respect local customs in conservative neighborhoods. In rural or mountain areas, tell someone your route and carry water and a phone.

Tipping in Samsun

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

In restaurants, leaving 5–10% is customary for good service; rounding up taxi fares and leaving small change for cafe service is normal. Tip hotel porters and housekeeping a small sum if satisfied.

Payment Methods

Credit and debit cards (Visa/Mastercard) are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants and larger shops; carry cash (Turkish lira) for markets, small vendors and rural areas. Contactless payments and mobile wallets are increasingly common in the city.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Summer

Warm and humid with daytime temperatures often in the mid-20s °C (mid-70s–80s °F); ideal for beach activities and outdoor dining but expect occasional rain and higher humidity near the coast.

Autumn

Mild and increasingly wet; pleasant for sightseeing and forest hikes as leaves change, but bring a rain jacket for sudden showers.

Winter

Cool and wet with possible snowfall in colder spells; temperatures can dip near freezing—good time for lower-season prices and enjoying hearty local cuisine.

Spring

Variable weather with blooming landscapes, comfortable temperatures and good conditions for birdwatching and hiking; pack layers for chilly mornings.

Nightlife Guide

Samsun at Night

Samsun’s nightlife mixes seaside cafes, student bars and live-music venues concentrated in Atakum and the city center; evenings often start with long dinners by the sea and continue at pubs, meyhane (tavern) style restaurants with live Turkish music. The scene is lively but more relaxed than larger Turkish metropolises—clubs exist but the atmosphere leans toward social dining and cafes until late.

Hiking in Samsun

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Amisos Hill Trails

Short trails and walkways around the tumuli and observation points with views over Samsun Bay; suitable for easy hikes and photography.

Ladik Lake Loop

Gentle trails around Ladik Lake for birdwatching, picnics and relaxed hiking with mountainous backdrops.

Kızılırmak Delta Boardwalks

Flat, accessible routes through wetlands and dunes offering nature walks and wildlife observation—best in spring and autumn migration seasons.

Yeşilırmak and Nearby Forest Tracks

Wooded trails in inland districts and small valleys provide shaded hiking and opportunities to experience rural village life.

Airports

How to reach Samsun by plane.

Samsun-Çarşamba Airport (SAM)

The primary airport serving Samsun (about 23 km east of the city center). Regular domestic flights connect to Istanbul and other Turkish cities; shuttle buses, taxis and car rentals link the airport to the city.

Ordu-Giresun Airport (OGU)

Located west along the coast (~120 km), sometimes useful as an alternative with domestic flights; reachable by bus or car via coastal roads.

Trabzon Airport (TZX)

East of Samsun (~200 km), another regional airport with more flight options; good choice if combining a Black Sea coast trip—accessible by bus or rental car.

Getting Around

Walkability

Central Samsun, Atakum promenade and the main tourist sites are quite walkable with pedestrianized areas and a long seaside walkway. Some neighborhoods are spread out and Amisos Hill involves steep paths—public transport or taxis help for longer distances.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Young Adults and Students

Ondokuz Mayıs University brings a significant student population, creating a youthful cultural scene and nightlife centered on cafes and affordable eateries.

Local Coastal Communities

Long-established fishing and agricultural communities around the Black Sea and plains who maintain regional culinary and cultural traditions.

Internal Migrants

People from eastern and southeastern Turkey who have moved for work and education contribute to a culturally diverse urban population.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Soccer)

Samsunspor is the city's major football team and local matches draw enthusiastic support; football is the dominant spectator sport.

Rowing and Watersports

Coastal and inland waters support rowing, sailing and seasonal wind-related watersports along the Black Sea and lakes.

Wrestling and Traditional Sports

Traditional Turkish sports like oil wrestling have cultural visibility, and amateur wrestling is popular in the region.

Transportation

Traffic

Rush-hour congestion can occur in central Samsun, especially on roads leading to Atakum and university zones. Public transport includes buses, minibuses (dolmuş) and a tram/light-rail system in parts of the city; taxis are plentiful and affordable for shorter trips. Road conditions are generally good but expect slower travel on rural coastal roads.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Samsun.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Vegetarian options are available but more limited than in big western cities; ask for vegetable mezes, cheesy pide, salads and muhlama. Use the Turkish word 'Vejetaryenim' to explain dietary need and double-check broths in soups.

Vegan

Veganism is less widely catered to—focus on vegetable mezes, lentil soup (mercimek çorbası) if made without butter, salads, corn-based dishes and fresh bread; explain restrictions clearly when ordering.

Halal / Religious

Most meat sold and served in Samsun is halal; eating pork is uncommon in mainstream restaurants. Ask if you need specifically certified halal meat.

Gluten-Free

Bread and pide are staples, so gluten-free options are limited; request grilled fish, vegetable dishes and salads, and carry snacks if you have strict needs.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Samsun has good public hospitals and private clinics in the city center and district towns; the regional university hospital (Ondokuz Mayıs University Hospital) provides advanced care. Pharmacies are common and many are open daytime; bring any prescription medications and travel insurance for emergency evacuation if needed.

Discover Turkey

Read more in our Turkey 2025 Travel Guide.

Turkey Travel Guide