Things To Do
in Kilis

Kilis is a small city in southeastern Turkey on the border with Syria, known for its warm hospitality and rich culinary traditions. The town blends a quiet provincial atmosphere with lively markets, historic mosques, and surrounding olive groves. Kilis baklava and olive oil are local specialties that reflect the region's agricultural heritage.

Its location near Gaziantep makes it a convenient base for food-focused day trips and exploration of the Taurus/Amanos foothills.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Arrival in Kilis
morning
:

Touch down at Kilis Municipal Airport and be greeted by the warm Anatolian sunshine. Transfer to your charming city-center hotel and unpack your bags. Step outside for a casual walk through the neighborhood streets to absorb the local atmosphere.

afternoon
:

Head to a family-run lokanta for your first taste of gözleme and freshly brewed çay. Wander along the tree-lined avenues to familiarize yourself with nearby shops and markets. Strike up a conversation with friendly shopkeepers to learn about daily life.

evening
:

Return to the hotel to freshen up before dining at a renowned kebab house. Savor the famous Kilis lamb kebabs alongside mezze and seasonal salads. Cap the night with a stroll through illuminated streets as the city quiets down.

day 2
Old Bazaar and Kilis Castle
morning
:

Begin in the historic Old Bazaar where merchants display vibrant textiles, spices and handmade trinkets. Smell the aromas of sumac, cumin and fresh olives as you meander between stalls. Negotiating over a souvenir gives you a glimpse into local commerce.

afternoon
:

Climb up to Kilis Castle for panoramic views of the city and rolling plains beyond. Explore the ancient ramparts, imagining life here through centuries of trade and migration. Descend to a nearby cafe for a light lunch of pide and ayran.

evening
:

Wander back through the bazaar as lanterns are lit and artisans finish their work. Sample roasted chickpeas and fresh pistachios from street vendors. Sit at a waterfront teahouse to sip tea and watch locals share stories.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$6-12
Coffee or tea at a café$1-3
🚕Short taxi ride$2-6
🏨Mid-range hotel (per night)$30-70
🛒Market groceries (weekly)$15-35

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Authentic, low-tourist experience and warm local hospitality
  • Outstanding regional cuisine and famous Kilis baklava
  • Affordable prices and easy access to Gaziantep food scene
  • Pleasant countryside with olive groves and nearby hiking
  • Limited tourist infrastructure and nightlife compared with larger cities
  • Hot summers and some seasonal travel discomfort
  • Proximity to an international border means occasional security considerations
  • Fewer direct flights and transport options—most travelers connect via Gaziantep
  • "Merhaba" - Hello
  • "Teşekkür ederim" - Thank you
  • "Lütfen" - Please
  • "Affedersiniz" - Excuse me / Sorry
  • "Tuvalet nerede?" - Where is the restroom?
  • "Hesap lütfen" - The bill, please

Places to Visit in Kilis

Visit one of these nice places.

Kilis Castle and Old Town Streets

Historic castle and surrounding lanes offer atmospheric shots of stone architecture, mosques and daily market life—best in morning or late afternoon light.

Kilis Central Bazaar

Colorful stalls, textiles, spices and food vendors provide vibrant street photography opportunities and candid portraits of local vendors.

Olive Groves at Sunrise or Sunset

Nearby agricultural landscapes with gnarled olive trees make for classic, warm-toned scenic shots, particularly at golden hour.

Local Tea Gardens and Çaycıs

Portraits of social life in tea gardens—tea glasses, backgammon players and relaxed conversations—capture the town’s rhythm.

Baklava Shops and Pastry Displays

Close-ups of baklava, pistachios and pastry preparation convey the culinary identity—ask permission before photographing workers up close.

Culinary Guide

Food in Kilis

Kilis cuisine emphasizes olive oil, fresh produce, and sweets—most famously Kilis baklava. The food is influenced by southeastern Turkish and Levantine traditions: kebabs, mezes, stuffed vegetables, and simple, hearty stews are common. Freshly pressed olive oil, local olives and pistachios are staples that feature across dishes. Street food and family-run lokantas offer the most authentic tastes at low cost.

Kilis Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Kilis Baklavası

A regional style of baklava—flaky, buttery and often less sweet than some southern variants; best found at longstanding baklava shops (baklavacı) in the city center.

Must-Try!

Zeytinyağlılar (Olive-oil dishes)

Vegetables and legumes cooked in local olive oil, served cold or warm as meze; available at family restaurants and meze-focused eateries.

Kebap and Şiş

Grilled lamb or chicken kebabs served with rice and salad; local grills and kebab houses in the market area do excellent versions.

Gözleme

Thin, stuffed flatbread cooked on a griddle—found at street stalls and small cafés for a cheap, filling snack.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Kilis Central Bazaar (Pazar)

Weekly and daily market stalls sell fresh fruits, vegetables, olives, nuts, spices and local sweets—great for tasting and buying regional products like olive oil and baklava.

Street Stalls by the Mosque Square

Small vendors sell gözleme, soups, simit and tea—ideal for quick, inexpensive bites while sightseeing.

Climate Guide

Weather

Kilis has a semi-arid to Mediterranean-influenced climate: hot, dry summers and cool, wetter winters. Spring and autumn are mild and the most comfortable for travel. Rainfall is modest and falls mainly in winter and early spring; temperatures can be high in July–August and occasionally drop below freezing in winter nights.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greeting Customs

Use ‘Merhaba’ (hello) and a firm but polite handshake; among conservative locals, men and women may prefer same-gender handshakes—follow the other person’s lead.

Dress and Respect

Dress modestly when visiting mosques or rural communities—cover shoulders and knees, and remove shoes when entering prayer areas or some homes.

Hospitality Norms

Locals are hospitable and may offer tea or food—accepting is polite; if offered a large meal, compliment the host and try a bit of each dish.

Photography Courtesy

Ask permission before photographing people, religious sites during prayer times or private property—most will respond kindly when asked respectfully.

Safety Guide

Safety

Kilis is generally safe for travelers but its proximity to the Syrian border means a visible security presence and occasional restrictions near border zones—avoid restricted border areas and follow local advice. Standard precautions apply: keep valuables secure, be cautious at night in quieter neighborhoods, and check travel advisories from your government before and during travel. Respect local laws and customs; carry ID and contact details for your embassy or consulate if needed.

Tipping in Kilis

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory—leave small change or round up in cafés and 5–10% in restaurants if service is good; a few TL for taxi drivers or porters is customary.

Payment Methods

Cash (Turkish lira) is widely used in markets and small shops; credit/debit cards are accepted at larger restaurants and hotels. ATMs are available in town—carry small bills for markets and rural purchases.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Summer

Hot and dry, with daytime temperatures frequently climbing high—carry water, sun protection and plan strenuous outdoor activities for early morning or late afternoon.

Autumn

Pleasant and mild with cooling evenings—great for walking, market visits and enjoying outdoor tea gardens; olive harvest typically occurs in late autumn.

Winter

Cool to cold, occasional rain and rare snow—pack a warm layer and waterproof jacket; indoor cafés and hearty local dishes make winter travel enjoyable.

Spring

One of the best times to visit: mild temperatures, blooming countryside and comfortable conditions for hiking and sightseeing.

Nightlife Guide

Kilis at Night

Kilis has a low-key nightlife centered on tea gardens, small cafés and family restaurants; there are few full-scale bars or clubs due to local preferences. Evenings are social and relaxed—people gather for conversation, tea, backgammon and late dinners rather than loud nightlife. For more varied nightlife options, many visitors travel to nearby Gaziantep (about 1–1.5 hours away) which has a broader restaurant and bar scene.

Hiking in Kilis

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Amanos (Nur) Mountains Trail

A variety of trails in the foothills provide moderate hikes through pine and oak forests, scenic overlooks and opportunities for birdwatching—best in spring and autumn.

Olive Grove Country Walks

Gentle countryside paths winding through olive orchards and terraces—ideal for relaxed day walks, photography and visiting rural homesteads.

Plateau and Ridge Walks Near Nearby Villages

Shorter ridge and plateau routes offering panoramic views of the surrounding plains and agricultural landscapes; good for sunset hikes and picnic stops.

Airports

How to reach Kilis by plane.

Gaziantep Oğuzeli Airport (GZT)

The closest major airport, roughly 60–80 km (about 1–1.5 hours by car) from Kilis with domestic flights and some international connections; regular buses and taxis link it to Kilis.

Şanlıurfa GAP Airport (GNY)

Larger regional airport about 150 km away—an option for some domestic routes, with bus or car connections to Kilis.

Adana Şakirpaşa Airport (ADA)

Major airport serving the broader region, approximately 200–300 km distant—useful if combining travel with other parts of southern Turkey.

Getting Around

Walkability

Kilis town center is compact and easily walkable; sidewalks and streets around bazaars, tea gardens and main boulevards are suitable for exploring on foot. For visiting olive groves, neighboring villages and mountain trails you will need a car or organized transport.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Ethnic and Cultural Composition

Majority ethnic Turks, with an Arab-speaking population and historical Levantine cultural influences; the region is predominantly Sunni Muslim.

Refugee and Migrant Populations

Kilis has hosted Syrian refugees over recent years—humanitarian presence and support services exist; most communities live alongside each other and local services adapted to increased demand.

Age and Occupations

A mix of families, farmers and small business owners—agriculture (especially olives and pistachios), trade and services are common livelihoods.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is the most popular sport; local clubs and amateur leagues are widely followed and community matches are common.

Wrestling and Traditional Sports

Traditional Turkish sports like wrestling have cultural presence in the region, with local festivals sometimes featuring demonstrations and competitions.

Outdoor Recreation

Hiking, walking and informal countryside sports are popular among locals who take advantage of the surrounding landscape.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic within Kilis is generally light and manageable; congestion can occur during market days or peak commute times. Public transport consists mainly of minibuses (dolmuş) and taxis for local travel, and intercity buses connect Kilis with Gaziantep and other major cities. Roads to rural areas and mountain foothills can be narrow—drive carefully, especially at night.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Kilis.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Vegetarian options are widely available via zeytinyağlılar (olive-oil dishes), stuffed vegetables, lentil soups and salads. Ask for “etsiz” (without meat) or point to dishes; many lokantas will accommodate simple vegetarian requests.

Vegan

Vegan choices exist but are more limited—focus on olive-oil dishes, salads, legumes and fresh fruit. Confirm with staff about butter or yogurt in cooked dishes.

Gluten-free

Rice, kebabs and many mezes can be gluten-free, but breads, gözleme and baklava contain gluten—inform cooks and prefer grilled dishes and vegetable-based mezes.

Halal

Most meat in Kilis is prepared according to local halal practices; asking is still fine but generally unnecessary in Muslim-majority settings.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Kilis has state health clinics and a district hospital providing basic emergency and outpatient care. For specialized or advanced medical treatment, residents and visitors commonly travel to larger hospitals in Gaziantep, which has comprehensive medical services and specialists. Pharmacies (eczane) are available in town and typically open during pharmacy hours; carry travel insurance that covers medical evacuation if needed.

Discover Turkey

Read more in our Turkey 2025 Travel Guide.

Turkey Travel Guide