Things To Do
in Van
Van sits on the eastern shore of Lake Van, framed by the volcanic Süphan Mountain and a rich tapestry of ancient and modern life. The city’s silhouette is dominated by the formidable Van Kalesi perched above the water, with a lively bazaar culture and tea-house scene nearby. Just a short journey away are Akdamar Island’s Church of the Holy Cross and other archaeological remnants that reveal the region’s diverse history.
Visitors are drawn by hearty dairy-based cuisine, dramatic landscapes, and a warm, welcoming atmosphere that serves as a gateway to eastern Anatolia.
Day Trips
Spend a day exploring around
Start your day with a visit to the stunning Van Fortress, which offers panoramic views of Lake Van. As you walk through the ancient walls, imagine the historical significance of this site, which dates back to the Urartian kingdom. Enjoy a leisurely breakfast at a nearby café, savoring traditional Van breakfast items like 'Van breakfast platter' with local cheese and olives.
After lunch, delve into Van's rich history at the Van Archaeological Museum, where you can see artifacts from the Urartian period. Next, stroll through the bustling streets of the city center, stopping at local shops to browse unique handicrafts and souvenirs. As the afternoon wanes, visit the nearby Akdamar Island to explore the beautiful Akdamar Church, famous for its exquisite stone carvings.
Return to the mainland and enjoy dinner at a lakeside restaurant, indulging in local specialties such as 'kebab' and 'manti' while watching the sunset over the lake. After dinner, take a relaxing evening stroll along the shores of Lake Van, soaking in the serene atmosphere. If you're up for it, find a cozy café to sip on traditional Turkish tea while reflecting on your day.
Begin your day with an early breakfast before heading to the shores of Lake Van, one of the largest saline lakes in the world. Explore the unique geological formations and enjoy the stunning backdrop of the snow-capped mountains surrounding the lake. Take a moment to enjoy the fresh air and the peaceful sounds of nature as you walk along the lakeshore.
After a morning by the lake, embark on a boat trip to explore the picturesque islands, including the famous Akdamar Island. Discover the hidden gems of the lake, such as the ancient churches and monasteries that dot the islands, and learn about their historical significance. For lunch, pack a picnic to enjoy on one of the islands, surrounded by stunning views and tranquility.
As the sun sets over Lake Van, return to the mainland and enjoy dinner at a charming local restaurant. Try the regional dish 'Van breakfast' or sample some fresh fish caught from the lake. Spend your evening walking through the vibrant streets of Van, where you can enjoy street performances or shop for local crafts.
Prices
| Item | Price |
|---|---|
| 🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant | $8-12 |
| ☕Coffee or tea | $2-4 |
| 🚇Local transport (one-way) | $0.50-1.50 |
| 🏨Mid-range hotel (per night) | $40-90 |
| 🎟️Museum/attraction ticket | $3-8 |
Strengths and Weaknesses
- Stunning lake and mountain scenery with photogenic viewpoints
- Rich mix of cultural influences and historical sites
- Warm hospitality and approachable, affordable cuisine
- Limited nightlife compared with larger Turkish cities
- Some areas are hilly and walking can be strenuous
- Rural areas may have limited English-speaking staff
- "Merhaba" - Hello
- "Günaydın" - Good morning
- "İyi akşamlar" - Good evening
- "Teşekkür ederim" - Thank you
- "Lütfen" - Please
- "Ne kadar?" - How much?
- "Nerede?" - Where is?
- "İngilizce konuşuyor musunuz?" - Do you speak English?
- "Bira/su fiyatı ne kadar?" - What is the price of beer/water?
- "Tuvalet nerede?" - Where is the restroom?
- "Yardım eder misiniz?" - Can you help me?
Places to Visit in Van
Visit one of these nice places.
A dramatic hilltop fortress with commanding views of the city and Lake Van; a classic vantage for sunset or early-morning photos.
Iconic church on a tranquil island with the lake as a reflective backdrop; best captured in the soft light of dawn or late afternoon.
Several scenic pull-offs along the lakeside offer sweeping panoramas of the water with the surrounding volcanic peaks.
Cascading waterfalls framed by pine and basalt; lush greenery in spring and early summer provides vibrant nature photography.
Food in Van
Van Famous Food
Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food
A traditional, abundant breakfast spread featuring regional cheeses (including Van cheese), honey, butter, olives, herbs, eggs, and freshly baked bread.
Must-Try!
A rich, egg-and-flour-based dish fried in butter and oil, often enjoyed as a hearty breakfast or nourishing brunch.
A distinctive brined cheese typical to the region, often seasoned with herbs or edible milk preserves; great with bread and honey.
Dried apricots and apricot-based desserts reflecting the region’s orchard produce.
Food Markets
Explore local food markets
A bustling market district where you can sample dried fruits, nuts, honey, cheese, and simple street bites; look for fresh breads and pastries baked daily.
Weather
How to Behave
Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior
A polite hello (Merhaba) followed by a handshake is common in urban areas. Use the right hand for most interactions.
Modest clothing is appreciated in religious sites and villages. Bring a scarf or shawl for visits to mosques.
Ask for permission when taking photos of people or private spaces; family-run eateries often appreciate a quick nod or greeting before photographing.
Safety
Tipping in Van
Ensure a smooth experience
In restaurants, it is customary to leave a 5-10% tip if service is not included. Small tips for baristas, taxi drivers, and hotel staff are appreciated but not obligatory.
Turkish Lira (TRY) is the primary currency; credit and debit cards are widely accepted in hotels, larger restaurants, and shops in the city center. Keep some cash for markets, smaller cafés, and rural areas where card acceptance may be limited.
Best Time to Visit
And what to expect in different seasons...
Hot days with abundant sunshine; humidity is moderate near the lake. Hydration and sun protection are essential; mornings and evenings are ideal for photography and outdoor exploration.
Clear skies and cooler temps; autumnal colors around the lake and hills provide golden-hour opportunities. Pack layers for cooler evenings.
Cold with occasional snow; some trails and ferry services may be limited. Embrace indoor attractions and warm local dishes; carry warm clothing.
Mild temperatures and blooming fruit trees around the region; great for hiking and outdoor photography with vibrant greenery.
Van at Night
Hiking in Van
Immerse in an unforgettable hike.
Accessible routes offering alpine scenery and expansive views over Lake Van; best during clear weather and with proper gear.
Pine forests and river trails provide refreshing hikes with cascading waterfalls in season.
Airports
How to reach Van by plane.
Main regional airport serving Van; domestic and limited international connections. Short drive to the city center and easy access to surrounding sights.
Walkability
Demographics
Explore demographics in this area.
The city features a mix of Turkish and Kurdish residents, contributing to a diverse cultural and culinary scene.
The region has historical Armenian ties; today, communities reflect a blend of traditions across religious and cultural lines.
Popular Sports
Explore popular sports in region.
A beloved sport across Turkey, with local clubs and enthusiastic fan culture present in the city and surrounding towns.
Nearby mountains offer skiing, snowboarding, and other winter activities when conditions permit.
Traffic
Accomodations
Find the best place to stay when visiting Van.
Dietary Restrictions
Tips for restricted diets.
Vegetarians can enjoy dairy-forward dishes like Van cheese-based plates, bread, olives, fruit, and bean-led dishes; clearly ask for meat-free options at small eateries and look for vegetable stews and salads.